civilization; Competition(political divisions+military incursions -Largest-Ottoman from N Africa to S Russia; Safavid dynasty to the E; Mughals in Delhi region of Ganges plain -3 empires combined=largest Islamic political+military power ever -All 3 depended on firearms-“gunpowder empires” • Similarities -Origins from the Turkic nomads -Religious fervor central to rise of Ottomans+Safavids‚ not the case w/ Mughals -Based on military conquest -Absolute monarchies patterned after
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Scientific Revolution Enlightenment What were the major civilizations from 1450-1750? Major Civilizations 1450-1750 The Americas: Aztec‚ Inca Africa: Kongo‚ Benin‚ Oyo‚ Dahomey‚ Ashanti‚ Songhay East Asia: Ming‚ Qing‚ Tokugawa South Asia: Mughal What were some of the major continuities from 1450-1750? Continuities 1450-1750 Existing trade routes continued to be important to global exchange No sweeping global cultural changes during this era No systematic changes in gender relations
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nomads founded all five states 2. The Ottoman‚ Safavid‚ and Mughal empires shared all of these characteristics EXCEPT: a. They originated in Turkish nomadic cultures of the steppe. b. They were Muslim led. c. They were based on conquest and the use of military technologies. d. They began with absolutist rulers and efficient bureaucracies. e. They ruled predominantly Muslim populations. 3. The class which initially dominated the Ottoman‚ Safavid‚ and Mughal states and social hierarchy was a.
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Week 4 What were the main characteristics of each of the Muslim empires‚ and in what ways did they resemble each other? How were they distinct from their European counterparts? The Ottoman Turks consisted of Turkic-speaking nomadic people who had spread westward from Central Asia in the ninth‚ tenth‚ and eleventh centuries. They were located in the northwestern corner of the peninsula‚ which allowed them to expand westward and eventually take over empires between the Mediterranean and the
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collapsed‚ only to start again under a different name. Like all empires‚ the three Muslim Empires‚ the Ottomans‚ Safavids‚ and Mughals have faced this inevitable state. Although each individual empire is different‚ they each have similarities in their reasons for decline. Whether it is social‚ religious‚ economic‚ or political reasons‚ the empires‚ like many others‚ have fallen. The Ottoman Empire‚ founded by Osman‚ had started in the northwestern corner of the Anatolian Peninsula. The empire
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Where?‚ What?‚ Why?‚ How?‚ and historical significance. Definitions are not sufficient. Definitions alone will earn a daily grade no higher than 50%. Ottomans Mehmed II Janissaries Vizier Safavid Dynasty Sail al-Din (Saladin) Red Heads Isma’il Chaldiran Shah Abbas the Great imams mullahs Isfahan Nadir Khan Afshar Mughal Dynasty Babur Humayan Akbar Din-i-Ilahi Taj Mahal Nur Jahan Aurangzeb Jahangir Shah Jahan Further notes need to be taken on the
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The Gunpowder Empires of the 16-17 Century The term Gunpowder Empire refers to the military exploits of the Ottoman‚ Safavid and Mughal Empires in the 16-17th century when these three empires flourished. Previously‚ the strength of their armies relied on well trained‚ horse mounted soldiers. During the 17 century‚ this changed to a new military resource of gunpowder and weapons. Large canons could destroy fortresses and walled cities and armed soldiers could use small handguns to shot and kill
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already seen that the Ottoman Empire began to exploit its control of the lucrative spice trade routes‚ sometimes refusing to trade with Europe and generally increasing the prices of the goods which were allowed to arrive in Europe. Not surprisingly‚ European ships sailing around Africa hurt Ottoman trade and limited its prosperity. Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Turks were one of several groups of Turkic speaking people who arrived in modern Turkey between 900 – 1100 A.D. The Ottoman came to dominate an
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Elise Dixon Mrs. Legnini AP World History January 16‚ 2013 Chapter 18‚ 21‚ 22 Vocabulary Catherine the Great Who: Russian What: ruler of Russia When: 18th Century Where: Russia Why significance: added new lands to Russia‚ encouraged science‚ art‚ literature‚ Russia became one of Europe’s most powerful nations. Third Rome Who: Russians What: Russian claim to be successor state to Roman and Byzantine empires When: 15th century Where: Russia Why significance: Moscow became the Religious center for
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Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü (Turkish pronunciation: [feˈnæɾbaht͡ʃɛ]‚ Fenerbahçe Sports Club) is a Turkish sports club‚ based in Istanbul‚ Turkey. Founded as a football club in 1907 in Istanbul‚ Ottoman Empire‚ by a group of local men. The club’s name comes from Fenerbahçe of Istanbul. Fenerbahçe is one of the biggest supported clubs[1] in Turkey. Fenerbahçe is a multi-sports club and competes in football‚basketball‚ volleyball‚ athletics‚ swimming‚ sailing‚ rowing‚ boxing and table tennis with many major
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