der Empire ComparisonThe Ottoman Empire and Mughal Empire both being “Gunpowder Empires” faced similar issues. Both empires faced inadequate transportation and communication systems‚ both faced poor bureaucracies‚ and competing with rival empires. The first problem was inadequate transportation and communication systems. Although they had the necessary military technology to control their empires‚ transporting it to where it was needed was another issue. The larger they grew‚ the more difficult
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Comparisons 8000 BCE- 2000 BCE: River Valley Civilizations: Mesopotamia‚ China‚ Egypt‚ and India were all river valley civilizations‚ meaning they arose in the valleys of major rivers. Mesopotamia arose on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; china on the Yellow river; Egypt on the Nile river; and India on the Indus river. Irrigation systems were built to control water for farming. All four civilizations were governed by kings who derived their authority form the gods(either they claimed
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World History Review sheet Foundations of Civilization (Prehistory–3000 B.C.): Summary A key to understanding history is studying the five themes of geography: location‚ place‚ ____ ____ ____‚ movement‚ and region. With the help of modern science‚ archaeologists analyze early human remains and reconstruct how early people lived. Historians learn about the past by examining and evaluating written evidence and other records. The earliest period of human history is called the____ ____ ____. Paleolithic
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FRQ #3 The "early modern period" the period where the pressure to work harder and longer was a personal side to the systemic changes that were reshaping the world‚ distinguished from the post-classical period ahead of its time. Several developments opened the doors to this period the revival of empire building‚ the steady progression of explorations by Europeans along the Atlantic coast of Africa‚ and new military technologies. The changes in world empires‚ trade routes‚ and the effects
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Robert W. Strayer Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources Second Edition Chapter 13 Political Transformations: Empires and Encounters‚ 1450–1750 Copyright © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin’s I. European Empires in the Americas A. The European Advantage 1. Geography and winds: Europe had a decided advantage for access to the Americas as it was a short trip across the Atlantic and the winds were steady and favorable‚ unlike the shifting monsoon winds of the Indian Ocean. 2. European
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Robert Sangen 1. Archaeology- the scientific study of historic or prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifacts‚ inscriptions‚ monuments‚ and other such remains‚ especially those that have been excavated. 2. Neolithic Revolution- The Neolithic Revolution was a fundamental change in the way people lived. The shift from hunting & gathering to agriculture led to permanent settlements‚ the establishment of social classes‚ and the eventual rise of civilizations. The Neolithic
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Jihad Hadith scholarship: canonical versus forge Quranic exegesis and interpretative approache Early wars Rationalism in Islam Conflicts and confluence between theology and philosophy Ghazzali against Ibn Sina Early Sufism The Fatimids The Ottomans The Safavids Twelver Shi‟ism Apocalyptic traditions in Islam Fundamentalism Muslim Brotherhood Reformist movements in Egypt:
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Explain how the globalization of commerce brought about major changes overtime among the people of 2 of the regions listed: Eurasia‚ Africa‚ and Americas. Between 1450 and 1750‚ note major developments‚ exchanges‚ shifts of power‚ demographic changes. Through out time‚ different civilizations undergo changes as they mature and grow. America and Africa were regions where changes aroused‚ and these changes can be explained by the globalization of commerce of the world. These changes
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REL 134 1. The word “Islam” is derived form the Arabic root “asalama” which literally means peace‚ purity and submission. Thus Islam means “surrender to the Almighty” and Muslim means “one who is in a state of submission”. It is understood that this submission is to the Will of God‚ as is laid down in the Quran. This tenet is unequivocally accepted by all sects of Islam be they Shia‚ Sunni or Sufis. 2. Islam is an unerringly monotheistic religion. It enjoins the existence of one God‚
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followed by Timur in 1387‚ this city‚ as the result of its suitable geographic situation‚ flourished again especially in Safavid dynasty. Even today‚ the city retains much of its past glory. Once being one of the largest cities in the world‚ Isfahan experienced its golden age in the 16th century under Shah Abbas the Great (1587-1629)‚ who made it the new capital of the Safavid dynasty. Isfahan is a dazzling gem because of its Islamic architecture with many beautiful boulevards‚ covered bridges
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