Compare and evaluate three significant learning and development theories In this assignment I will compare and evaluate three significant learning theories‚ these being; Behaviourism‚ Constructivism and Social Constructivism. This will include a clear presentation of; knowledge of these theories‚ a demonstration of the understanding of academic debates pertaining to these theories and by selecting three key aspects of these three theories‚ comparing and evaluating them. The three key aspects that
Premium Psychology Education Educational psychology
Essay: a) Outline explanations of group display in humans (15 marks) b) Criticially evaluate one or more of your explanations of group display in humans (10 marks) Part A Group display of aggression (behaviour with intent to harm) in ancestors has been seen as an adaptive response‚ promoting inter-group harmony and mutual defence. Lynch mobs have been explained by social transition and the need for conformity‚ for example‚ Myrdal (1944) found that black lynchings in the USA were due to fear
Premium Lynching Theory Crowd psychology
Outline and assess whether crime statistics give an accurate measure of actual crime Crime is seen as behaviour that breaks the law in a particular society. What is considered to be a crime also changes over time‚ often as a result of government legislation and also people’s attitudes‚ this may have an effect on how crime is recorded. Because the definition of ‘crime’ changes frequently‚ this may not paint an accurate picture of what crimes are committed and in a result of this‚ sociologists talk
Free Criminology Crime Sociology
Outline and assess the view that the official crime statistics tell us more about the people involved in their collection than they tell us about crime and criminals [60 marks] Positivists believe that the official crime statistics (OSC) tell us about the crime & criminality and are very valuable. However‚ Intrepretivists would disagree and would criticise the OCS as they are socially constructed. They argue that the OCS lack reliability and therefore validity because it tells us more about the
Premium Crime Criminology Police
after the children etc. The children should be at school learning‚ and all meal times should be held together as a family. This is described as the ‘cereal packet’ family‚ 2 parents with children all working and living in peace together. This is a functionalist view of how the family should be in society‚
Premium Sociology
Outline and Evaluate Issues Surrounding the Classification and Diagnosis of Depression Scheff’s Labelling Theory is a process which involves labelling people with mental disorders when they produce behaviour that does not fit with socially constructed norms and labelling those who reflect stereotyped or stigmatized behaviour of the ‘mentally ill’. A disadvantage of labelling an individual with depression is that labelling can accentuate and prolong the issue. In addition by labelling someone
Premium Major depressive disorder Bipolar disorder Diagnosis
Illness The structural-functionalist and the conflict perspective approaches to illness differ in many of the following ways. “The structural-functionalist perspective is concerned with how illness‚ health‚ and health care affect and are affected by other aspects of social life (Mooney‚ Knox‚ Schacht 36).” To show how illness and health are affected by other aspects of life‚ one who supports the structural functionalist view will look for social patterns that give explanation for illness and health
Premium Sociology Psychology Medicine
Outline and evaluate two social psychological theories of aggression Bandura’s Social Learning Theory suggests that acts of aggression are learnt through the observation of role models. His original “Bobo Doll” study showed that when exposed to aggressive behaviour small children copied this behaviour‚ not just by being physically aggressive but even copying the verbally aggressive behaviour. However this study focuses on children who are supposed to learn in this manner‚ this doesn’t demonstrate
Premium Aggression Behavior Violence
Out line and evaluate the Multi-store Model of Memory The multi-store model of memory was proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin in1968. The model consists of three separate stores – the sensory store‚ the short term memory and the long term memory. Information enters via our senses (sight‚ smell‚ sounds‚ taste and touch) into the sensory store. We pay attention to some of the things that enter our sensory store‚ these things them move on into our short term memory. Whatever is stored in the short
Premium Memory
University of Alberta professor of psychology‚ Jeff Schimel’s experiment on self-projection indicated that we see in others what we fear in ourselves. Keeping this in mind‚ racism does then serve a purpose. Using the functionalist perspective in Sociology‚ racism suppresses and discriminates against people of distinct physical differences. Plainly‚ it keeps minorities working for cheap and without hopes of reaching their full potential; this also keeps the dominant working
Premium Race Discrimination Miscegenation