Outline and evaluate two or more definitions of abnormality? (12 Marks) Deviation from social norms is a definition of abnormality. The word ‘deviation’ in this definition is referring to deviant behaviour (behaviour which is considered anti-social or undesirable by the majority of society members). In society there are social norms (standards of acceptable behaviour that are set by the social group). These standards are often in place for good reason. An example of a social norm is politeness as
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THEORIES OF SOCIAL CHANGE ANTHROPOLOGY‚ PSYCHOLOGY & SOCIOLOGY By: Tea Celik ANTHROPOLOGY Diffusion: the spread of cultural items from one culture to another such as ideas‚ religion‚ styles‚ technology Example: The San smoked tobacco even though it was not of their original culture. The Europeans imported the tobacco from North America in the 17th century. Acculturation: results in a prolonged contact between two cultures. One culture may force their customs on another like the Europeans
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(a) Outline 2 attempts to define abnormality (6 marks) Statistical infrequency is an approach that attempts to define abnormality. It suggests that most human personality and behavioural traits fall within a normal distribution with most people crowding around the middle of the distribution (the norm). Any characteristic that is statistically rare according to this distribution is considered abnormal. A further attempt at defining abnormality is the deviation from ideal mental health approach.
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criticisms of person-centred therapy by other writers and weigh these up‚ along with the strengths of using person-centre therapy and when it will be most suited to treat certain disorders. I will also look at Carl Rogers in more depth with his views‚ responses and approaches in treating clients with his theory and at the different theoretical constructs such as Maslow’s self actualisation‚ self concept and conditions of worth when evaluating the person-centred therapy approach. I will
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Assess the view that the main function of religious belief is to promote social stability. (33 Marks) PLAN INTRO: * Define Religion: sociologists struggle to define religion – Substantive definition (Max Weber) defines religion as a belief in a god or supernatural power‚ however this excludes Buddhism - Functional definition (Emile Durkheim) defines religion as performing social or psychological functions of social integration‚ however this definition also applies to football fans. PARA 1:
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Dating back to Ancient History‚ religion can be viewed as fluid‚ constantly changing over time. Different regions converting to the ruler of their lands and or nomadic groups introducing their religion to a society who’s seeking anything different from what is already known to them. The major developments in religion and philosophy in the period 2000 BCE to 600 CE were that religions moved from mostly concrete‚ polytheistic and localized systems of belief to abstract‚ monotheistic and universal lifestyles
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Ways to promote childrenâ€TMs social development Setting limits to encourage the required behaviour can be carried out by using appropriate sanctions and rewards. This could be in the schoolâ€TMs behaviour policy‚ go and look. Build independence through encouraging children through their self-help skills dressing/undressing for P.E.. Be patient and give support when a child is carrying out a task that will develop their self- help skills. Opportunities should be made available for children and young
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Friedrich Nietzsche and Karl Marx were intellectuals with vastly different world views and opinions on how things should be run but the one matter in which they would both agree leaves a bad taste in their mouths is Christianity. Nietzsche see Christianity as a blight upon humans‚ something holding us back from our fullest potential. Karl Marx does not necessarily see Christianity as the great evil that Nietzsche makes it out to be‚ but he would agree that complicated monolith that is Christianity
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to various religions. At different times different dynasties endorsed certain religions while repressing others. While Buddhism flourished during the Sui and Tang dynasty‚ it faced opposition from the government during the Song dynasty. Confucianism lost government endorsement during the Sui and Tang but gained momentum during the Song as Neo-Confucianism. Yuan dynasty promoted Islam and Tibet Buddhism but ignored Confucianism. Different rulers sponsored and protected different religions but Confucianism
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for the best. For example one may offer health care benefits‚ lowers taxes‚ and help our schools keep the programs that been taken away within the years. Your in charge and decide issues on your street like when to fix potholes‚ set parking fees‚ change speed limits‚ and fix streetlights. Nevertheless such as libraries‚ parks‚ kindergartens‚ health clinics and other low-income and safety nets. The Benefits of voting are highly important if this effect’s you. Think about how hard it will be when
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