Just in time (JIT): is a production strategy that strives to improve a business’ return on investment by reducing in-process inventory and associated carrying costs. To meet JIT objectives‚ the process relies on signals or Kanban between different points‚ which are involved in the process‚ which tell production when to make the next part. Kanban are usually ’tickets’ but can be simple visual signals‚ such as the presence or absence of a part on a shelf. Implemented correctly‚ JIT focuses on continuous
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Chapter 13 … Analyzing Financial Statements Chapter Outline I. Basics of Analysis -- Transforming data into useful information for decision making. A. Purpose of Analysis To help users (both internal and external) make better business decisions. 1. Internal users (managers‚ officers‚ internal auditors‚ consultants‚ budget officers‚ and market researchers) make the strategic and operating decisions of a company. 2. External users (shareholders‚ lenders‚ directors‚ customers‚ suppliers
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Financial system can be defined as processes and procedures used by a firm’s management to exercise financial control and accountability. In other words‚ an information system comprised of one or more applications that are used for collecting‚ processing‚ maintaining‚ transmitting‚ and reporting data about financial events; supporting financial planning‚ accumulating and reporting cost information of financial statements can be described as financial system. The principal role of a financial system
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In 1844 the Sociological thinker Karl Marx produced works on his theory of Alienation. His theories were based upon his observations of industrial production processes under capitalist rule. Marx explains that human self-alienation is the process by which man becomes separated from himself and becomes a mere commodity in a system where relationships exist on an inhumane‚ machine-like level. For Marx‚ this estrangement or alienation occurs on three main levels. The first‚ man as alienated from
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Eighth Edition Fundamental Financial Accounting Concepts Thomas P. Edmonds University of Alabama–Birmingham Frances M. McNair Mississippi State University Philip R. Olds Virginia Commonwealth University Edward E. Milam Mississippi State University (Contributing Author) FUNDAMENTAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin‚ a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc.‚ 1221 Avenue of the Americas‚ New York‚ NY‚ 10020. Copyright © 2013‚ 2011‚ 2008‚ 2006
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SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS‚ FINANCE & BANKING UUM COLLEGE OF BUSINESS SEMESTER A131 No. Information on Course 1. Course Name : FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 2. Course Code : BWFF2033 3. Name(s) of Academic Staff: SHARMILAWATI BT SABKI BOO HOOI LAING KHAIRUL ZHARIF B ZAHARUDIN DR. YADAF RAJ MASWATI @
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set by other investors‚ based on their analysis‚ beliefs‚ fashions‚ and fads. The question is: Are the forecasts in the market price justified? The game is against other investors who set the price‚ not against nature. C7.4. Growth rates (in a continuing value calculation‚ for example)‚ are highly speculative. Putting speculation about the growth rate into a valuation is dangerous. Always make sure that what goes into a valuation is based on solid analysis: Separate what you know from speculation
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Outline the important concept of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism was a theory developed by Jeremy Bentham in the 18th century. Bentham’s theory was motivated by his desire to find universal theory that could be applies to every ethical situation. Due to industrial revolution people fled to the city where they endured urban oppression. Bentham’s theory helped improve social situations. This theory is also a teleological theory; telos meaning end or purpose. This means that the theory bases the decisions
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Course Outline ACCO 310/1 Financial Reporting I Summer 2013 Session 2 General Information Course Number: ACCO 310 3 credits | | | | | | |Section |Professor Robert B. Campbell | | |
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ANSWERS TO CONCEPT CHECKS‚ FINANCIAL PLANNING PROBLEMS AND QUESTIONS‚ AND CASES Concept Check 7-1 (p. 186) 1. What are the main benefits and drawbacks of renting a place of residence? Advantages of renting are mobility‚ fewer responsibilities‚ and lower initial costs. Disadvantages are few financial benefits‚ restricted lifestyle‚ and legal concerns. 2. Which components of a lease are likely to be most negotiable? Some people will tell you that just about everything in a lease is negotiable;
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