Complete first part of slideshow Aggregate Expenditure (AE); AE = C + I + G + X – IM I‚ G and X: autonomous expenditures Do not change with change in national income (Y) C and IM: induced expenditures Change with changes in national income (Y) Simple case: Only at C and I No government No foreign sector AE = C + I [C] Keynesian consumption function: Relationship between C and variables that influence it In simple case: C is influenced by disposable income Desired Consumption Expenditure
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How did Xerxes deal wit the revolts in the Persian Empire? One of the great challenges faced by Xerxes during his time as ruler of the Persian Empire‚ was the method by which the revolts in both Egypt and Babylon would be dealt with. Essentially‚ he dealt with the revolts in two different ways; firstly using his military force to quickly and decisively quell the revolts; which were followed by either political or administrative reforms (or a combination of both). These methods reflected his ability
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Talk of a consumer downturn has resonated about the City and government in recent weeks. Now there is no doubt. Marks & Spencer‚ purveyor of 10% of the nation’s clothing and specialist in foodie treats‚ is hurting. After two years of growth‚ the food and fashion giant has been stopped in its tracks by a grim combination of economic factors‚ ranging from bad mortgages in the US to rising petrol prices and the mountainous personal debts of British shoppers. City experts had expected M&S‚ reinvigorated
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Technological Factor Technological advancement in all the sectors of the country has changed the entire socio-economic environment. Especially in the textile sector there is a lot of technological development. Technology y Coupled the capability and competency vertical production facility that can convert raw cotton to final finished consumer product always attract attention of customer. The complexities of achieving business success through increased efficiency‚ effectiveness and competitiveness
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How AIDS has Affected Black Communities There has been an alarming increase in HIV/AIDS among African Americans. Blacks constitute only 12% of the U.S. population‚ but they represent 41% of reported AIDS cases from 1996 to now. 55% of women with AIDS are African-American‚ and 58% of pediatric cases are among African-American children. Since 1991‚ AIDS has been the leading causes of death in African American men ages 25-44‚ and in 1994‚ the disease became the number one killer of African-American
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This paper discusses asthma and the environmental risk factors that can cause or initiate asthma symptoms. Asthma is an airway disease that can arise from a genetic background and common exposures to allergens and airborne irritants. Since major industrialization in Western‚ European‚ and Asian countries; there has been a rapid rise in the occurrence of asthma. More adults and children spend the majority of their time indoors. Indoor and outdoor air pollution has had an effect on this increase of asthmatic
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How has the role of technology affected independent films and their film-making process? The distribution of film has changed phenomenally during the last 10 years. Advances in technical equipment have benefitted the film-making process. Independent directors are now able to create high-quality films on a small budget. New technology‚ such as social media is one of a more prominent mediums used in modern filmmaking. In fact‚ many modern films choose to market and distribute themselves in this
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How has Technology Affected Senior Citizens in China? Original Over the last 30 years‚ China’s technology has developed rapidly‚ making life more and more convenient to many of its citizens. Mobile phones have helped to connect people all over China and computers have helped people to organize their work and share information easily. Owing to the length of time that they have spent on this Earth‚ senior citizens in China will have experienced two very different worlds‚ having seen first hand
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Socio-Economic Factors Influence Health and Well-Being [Writer Name] [Institute Name] Socio-Economic Factors Influence Health and Well-Being Introduction The social determinants of wellbeing are in charge of health disparities. For decreasing wellbeing disparities and enhancing wellbeing status of individuals‚ it is essential to perceive principle elements which are influencing wellbeing‚ that is‚ determinants of heath. Economic components have significant part in helping better wellbeing. Individuals
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positively influence productivity growth. Taxation: The two indicators for taxation‚ the tax burden on investments and the tax burden on highly qualified employees‚ both influence productivity growth negatively. Regulation: Labour market regulation has a strong positive impact on productivity growth. Tighter regulation can indeed increase the productivity of the working population‚ but at the price of reducing the participation of the population in the working process. Labor: Skill level of the human
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