under efficient operating conditions absorption costing all manufacturing costs are assigned to products: direct material‚ direct labour‚ variable and fixed manufacturing overhead acceptable quality level (AQL) the defect rate at which total quality costs are minimised account classification method (or account analysis) the process in which managers use their judgement to classify costs as fixed‚ variable or semivariable costs accounting rate of return (or simple rate of return‚ rate of return on assets
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- Costs can be divided into different concepts. Below I will explain those concepts and give an example of how it will work in practice. o Direct costs Direct costs are the costs that are directly linked to a cost object. You can also say‚ the costs that are made when making the product ready. All the costs of making the product ready for sale are the direct costs of the product. There will be only direct costs in a company when they making products‚ otherwise there are no direct costs. -
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Objective of outsourcing Improve quality and efficiency of health service delivery by creating conducive environment for health professionals just focus on clinical services Preconditions for outsourcing Outsourcing is possible if it ensures 1.Reduction in cost of providing the services 2.Quality improvement (of service provision) with the same level of cost 3.Reduces workload of hospital management body so that they focus on provision of clinical services Advantages of outsourcing food services
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HR OUTSOURCING: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR INDIA HR OUTSOURCING: INTRODUCTION If an organization lacks the skills and the expertise to tackle human resources‚ outsourcing HR services is the solution. HR outsourcing can be mainly classified into two categories. Transaction and administration outsourcing services and consultancy outsourcing services. HR transaction outsourcing services include monthly requirements such as‚ payroll processing. HR consultancy services are some of the other
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Downsizing and Outsourcing Deanie Tuley Keiser University Managing Change due to Downsizing and Outsourcing Among the most aggravating sources of integration problems in American companies are issues employees have with change in companies. Managing change is an important aspect of every manager’s job‚ and it is a necessary evil in all companies at one time or another. Making employees feel comfortable through a process of change should be of paramount concern to any manager worth
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Abstract The purpose of this assignment is engage in a discussion regarding Systems Development‚ Project Management‚ and Outsourcing. The seven phases of the systems development life cycle will be described. Relationships between the systems development life cycle and software development methodologies will be detailed. The phases in the SDLC‚ including activities associated with planning‚ analysis‚ design‚ development‚ testing‚ implementation‚ and maintenance‚ will be reviewed. The characteristics
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Strategic outsourcing involves separating out some of a company’s value creation activities within a business and letting them be performed by an independent entity. Indeed‚ Apple has outsourced various functions in terms of manufacturing‚ assembly and logistics as its contract manufacturers and outsourcing companies can perform several value-creation functions at a lower cost due to low-cost location and other competitive advantages. We are living in a globalized economy in which overhead and
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Your model should look like this: Now with the cost drivers in place‚ we are ready to calculate Auntie Wuni’s monthly costs. • Leave a row under the Spaghetti: Px/box row and create a subtitle ‘Total Cost of Ingredients’ in cell B28 • Hit Ctrl-B on cell B28 to render the title in bold • Starting from cell B29 and moving downwards‚ populate the cells in this section simply with the name of the ingredients‚ i.e. Oil; Tomatoes; Rice; Pepper; Fish; Cow-leg; Beans; Spaghetti. • Now move the
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different quality material from standard; Buying materials from a non‑usual source due to urgency; Utilising different labour from standard; Price changes due to economic conditions; scarcity of supplies; Choosing to incur additional discretionary fixed costs; More (or less) overtime hours used than budgeted. 2. Efficiency/usage/quantity variances: Standard is out of date‚ set without due care; Inefficient use of material/labour‚ deliberate or otherwise; Poor supervision/equipment/maintenance.Changes in
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