n this lab‚ everyone got a flask which we then drew a pumpkin face on. Then we mixed 42 mL sodium hydroxide solution‚ 10 g of glucose‚ 1 mL‚ 1 L of water and Methylene blue solution and leave it undisturbed. The blue solution turned clear and when we added the yellow food coloring it turned an orange color. The solution then turned dark blue once the solution was shaken vigorously. This reaction occurred because the oxygen oxidized the methylene blue.In the oxidized state the methylene blue shows
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next (negative ion) Use criss-cross rule to balance for an electrically neutral compound. Name Symbol and Charge Na+ Mg2+ ClO2Formula NaCl MgO 1. 2. Sodium cloride Magnesium oxide Calcium bromide Aluminum sulphide Nickle (III) chloride (indicates charge) 3. CaBr2 4. Al3+ Ni3+ S2Cl- Al2S3 5. NiCl3 6. Sodium thiosulphate (complex ion) Na2S2O3 7. Aluminum silicate (complex ion) Al2(SiO3)3 (must bracket a complex ion with a subscript) 8. Ammonium
Free Ion Sodium chloride Chlorine
Adsorption of silver from synthetic photographic and spent fix solutions on granulated activated carbon in a batch process has been investigated. The synthetic solutions prepared had similar properties to medical X-ray and photographic process effluents. Sodium and ammonium thiosulfates are the major lixiviants used in the dissolution of silver halides present in photographic and medical X-ray films. The resultant solutions contain substantial amounts of recoverable silver complexes in the form of thiosulfates
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begin to deteriorate‚ after a long time exposure to oxygen within its surroundings. Governments spend millions of dollars in budget every year in restoring rusted materials caused by corrosion. Corrosion can take place in many forms as a result of oxidation and rust. Almost any material that comes in contact with oxygen will become at risk of corrosion. Corrosion in metals Metal atoms give up electrons and became positively charged ions when exposed to an environment containing water (H2O or air
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Amines are aliphatic and aromatic derivatives of ammonia. Amines‚ like ammonia‚ are weak bases (Kb = 10−4 to 10−6). This basicity is due to the unshared electron pair on the nitrogen atom. Classification and nomenclature of amines Amines are classified as primary‚ secondary‚ or tertiary based upon the number of carbon-containing groups that are attached to the nitrogen atom. Those amine compounds that have only one group attached to the nitrogen atom are primary‚ while those with two or three
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Limiting Reagents and Percentage Yield Worksheet 1. Consider the reaction I2O5(g) + 5 CO(g) -------> 5 CO2(g) + I2(g) a) 80.0 grams of iodine(V) oxide‚ I2O5‚ reacts with 28.0 grams of carbon monoxide‚ CO. Determine the mass of iodine I2‚ which could be produced? 80 g I2O5 1 mol I2O5 1 mol I2 1 333.8 g I2O5 1 mol I2O5 28 g CO 1 mol CO 1 mol I2 253.8 g I2 1 28 g CO 5 mol CO 1 mol I2 b) If‚ in the above situation‚ only 0.160 moles‚ of iodine‚ I2 was produced
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present in commercial bleach. Introduction Many commercial products‚ such as bleaches and hair coloring agents‚ contain oxidizing agents. The most common oxidizing agent in bleaches is sodium hypochlorite‚ NaClO (sometimes written NaOCl). Commercial bleaches are made by bubbling chlorine gas into a sodium hydroxide solution. Some of the chlorine is oxidized to the hypochlorite ion‚ ClO-‚ and some is reduced to the chloride ion‚ Cl-. The solution remains strongly basic. The chemical equation
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experiment was performed‚ and show any necessary reaction schemes. The reaction schemes should include molecular weights and any other important physical data for the reagents and products. Ex. Cyclohexanol was oxidized to cyclohexanone using sodium dichromate in the presence of sulfuric acid. * Note: you can download a free version of a structure editor from ACD labs‚ the PC version is called chemsketch‚ the Mac version is called marvinsketch. You should learn how to draw structures using these
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whichmakes about 15–20% of the entry material—leather. The last kinds ofwaste are used leather products which have lost their utility value. 1.1. The possibility of oxidation of CrIII to CrVI The basic question is the possible oxidation reaction from chromium III to chromium VI. In basic solutions‚ the oxidation of CrIII to CrVI by oxidants such as
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human body. Sodium fluoride is poisonous‚ but has been traced to be beneficial to humans in the prevention of tooth decay. Sodium chloride is added to many of our foods to increase flavor. Sodium chloride is important for many life processes‚ but too much intake is linked to high blood pressure. Sodium bromide is distributed throughout body tissues. Sodium iodine controls cell growth. The principal oxidation number of the halogens is -1. All halogens‚ except fluorine have other oxidation numbers. In
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