Contract = an agreement between two or more persons which will be enforced by a court of law *Action for breach of contract is part of common (judge-made) law *Essence of contract law is to protect the bargain bw 2 parties *Must not engage in conduct that is misleading‚ unconscionable and unfair. 1. Formal contracts Contracts of record (court records) Contracts under seal (ie deeds‚ gratuitous comments) 2. Simple contracts In writing Evidenced in writing No requirements SIMPLE ROADMAP Intention
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Should prisoners serving life sentences for first degree murder be eligible for a parole hearing after 15 years? They shouldn’t. Criminals who hold life sentences for murder‚ rape‚ and kidnapping should stay in a jail cell. Without even the slightest chance of getting out. To many factors fall into play and the subject can only run deeper and deeper. These convicts were brutal in the outside world‚ and after taking their first step in a penitentiary it only gets worse. Their mental state crumbles
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Prison sentences are too soft in New Zealand to the criminals who commit serious crimes and need to be harsher. In New Zealand criminals who commit serious crimes are handed a prison sentence. I strongly oppose the sentencing of criminals currently. I believe justice should be served more harshly. Presently the New Zealand court system is too soft on criminals who commit serious crimes. In 2012‚ there was approximately 376‚000 recorded offences. This resulted in 196‚000 convictions. That’s just
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with him. And that makes you grateful. Capital punishment is less expensive than life without parole. Abolitionists claim that it’s more expensive‚ but‚ the annual cost of incarceration is $40‚000 to $50‚000 a year for each prisoner or more‚ and life without parole prisoners spend on average 30 or 40 years in prison. The upfront costs of the death penalty are a lot higher than equivalent life without parole cases‚ but JFA: Justice for All‚ a criminal justice reform organization‚ says that
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inmates serve shorter sentences than they do with parole. But the parole boards consider the dangerousness of the offenders‚ so that they are not released before they should be. 2. 2. Without parole‚ then there are fewer ways in which to hold the inmates accountable for their misconduct and to make them head to discipline‚ so that they have to attempt at trying to have a good record before going in front of the parole board. 3. 3. Elimination of the parole may reduce discretionary release decisions‚ but
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having an increase of the geriatric population‚ which is more cost because they need walkers and canes. A lot of states have gotten rid of their parole board‚ which was a way for prisoners to get out of jail earlier under supervision. In exchange some states like California without a parole board has decided to let the nonviolent inmates out without parole supervision. Lastly the staff to operate a prison is hard to come by because it cost about $30‚000 per inmate. 2. The original reason for probation
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There are six different types of prisons; juvenile‚ minimum‚ medium and high security as well as Psychiatric and military types. Juvenile are for criminals under the age of 18 that commit a crime. The underage criminals are never locked up with the adults instead they are placed in a facility that is designed exclusively for juniors of the criminal acts. Minimum security saved for criminals who have committed acts such as embezzlement or fraud nothing too serious like murder. Minimum have fewer guards
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every released offender with tools to succeed in the community. The MPRI is a nationally recognized commitment to public safety that gives prisoners the tools they need to succeed in a process that begins when they enter prison and continues through parole and reintegration into the community. The MPRI has effectively reduced
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for sentencing and parole periods does not achieve justice for the victims. The Meagher Case led the public to question the justice system and gave rise to law reform in certain parts of Australia. The “Meagher killer was on parole for sex attacks” media article questions the ability of the Parole Board and the belief of rehabilitation. The Victorian Parole Board however‚ released a statement “that anybody on parole charged with violent or sex offences would have their parole automatically cancelled
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Module 8 Notes Teens who drink are at higher risk for date rape‚ pregnancy‚ HIV and other STDs‚ assault‚ drowning‚ alcohol poisoning‚ alcohol dependency‚ DUI-related injury and death (yours and/or others) If you are under 18‚ you can be sued for acts committed while drinking‚ such as vandalism‚ physical assault‚ and date rape. Property damage may not be covered by insurance if alcohol is involved Your parents are liable for any underage drinking that takes place at their residence. there
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