IN THE PLANET’S HISTORY‚ IN WHICH A MILLION MEN‚ WOMEN‚AND CHILDREN WERE KILLED AND TEN MILLION WERE DISPLACED FROM THEIR HOMES ANDBELONGINGS‚ IS NOW OVER HALF A CENTURY OLD.PARTITION‚ A EUPHEMISM FOR THE BLOODY VIOLENCE THAT PRECEDED THE BIRTH OF INDIA ANDPAKISTAN AS THE BRITISH HURRIEDLY HANDED OVER POWER IN 1947‚ IS BECOMING A FADING WORDIN THE HISTORY BOOKS. FIRST-HAND ACCOUNTS WILL SOON VANISH. KHUSHWANT SINGH‚ WHO WASOVER THIRTY AT THE TIME‚ LATER WROTE TRAIN TO PAKISTAN AND GOT IT PUBLISHED
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It faced many severe problems some of them were: 1. India took over all the British institutions like military forces while Pakistan has to create new. 2. India insisted on taking the name “India” which gave it an automatic right to a seat on international bodies such as the UN Security Council. 3. Pakistan had a terrible refugee problem. Approximately 8 million people fled to Pakistan after the partition. Less area problem too!
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put into action Satyagraha‚ his technique of nonviolent resistance. His success in South Africa gave him an international reputation‚ and in 1915 he returned to India and within a few years became the leader of a nationwide struggle for Indian home rule. By 1920 Gandhi commanded influence hitherto unattained by any political leader in India. He refashioned the Indian National Congress into an effective political instrument of Indian nationalism and undertook major campaigns of nonviolent resistance
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Kashmir and how the war had destroyed relationships between India and Pakistan during the conflict. Hindu-Muslim rivalry was a major problem in Kashmir as it was occupied by a Hindu Monarch‚ Maharaja Hari Singh who ruled to a majority of Muslims in Kashmir.1 This caused tensions as Muslim leader Muhammad Ali Jinnah wanted full occupation of Kashmir under Pakistan. One of my sources is to interview my grandfather who was present in India during this conflict and had strong knowledge of the events
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Akash Shah Paper 1 DePaul University 01/31/2017 Zenana In the book Zenana by Laura A. Ring‚ she analyzes how unity is sustained by implacable day-to-day labor with different types of social roles in the divergent space of Karachi‚ Pakistan. Karachi is a country that suffers from violence and drama due to the existence of various ethnic societies with different agendas on religion. Furthermore‚ in Zenana‚ anger was recognized has a terrible emotion to have. Ring‚ demonstrates this to us by explaining
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- In 1600’s British East India Company set up trading posts in Bombay‚ Madras‚ Calcutta - After 1707 East Indian company takes more control as Mughal empire weakens o Muslims from Central Asia who set up strong empire in India from 16th-18th century East India Company Dominates - East India Company led by Sir Robert Clive defeats Indians at Battle of Plassey ( gains control over French and Indian forces in 1757 (part of 7 Year’s War) o India would not be a French colony
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constructive conflict. Born of the dissolution of the British Crown Colony of India in 1947‚ the treaty recognized the mutual needs of India and Pakistan‚ and the necessity of ensuring continuing access to the waters of the Indus River System for both nations. Although the treaty has survived “two and a half wars and frequent military mobilizations” as well as a nuclear arms race‚ current moves by both Pakistan and India regarding dispute mediation threaten to dissolve the treaty. Differences in
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Carl Reitz Lou Fenech Honors India February 15‚ 2013 Book Review: Train to Pakistan Khushwant Singh opens his novel Train to Pakistan in a seemingly peaceful village on the countryside of Punjabi. Although the small village is fictional‚ it is important to note the historical significance this village‚ its people‚ and the time period represent in the novel. Revered as a one of the finest and best-known renditions of the Indian tragedy of partition‚ Train to Pakistan embodies more than a
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THE FORGOTTEN KINGDOM OF THE CHAKMAS: AN OVERVIEW *JYOTI BIKASH CHAKMA Meaning of Forgotten: The word forgotten is the third form of forget which means - 1) to cease or fail to remember; be unable to recall: to forget someone ’s name. 2) to omit or neglect unintentionally. 3) to leave behind unintentionally; neglect to take. 4) to omit mentioning; leave unnoticed. 5) to fail to think of; take no note of. 6) to neglect willfully; disregard or slight. 7) to cease or omit to think of something
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Britain government failed to make amends‚ Gandhi established an organized campaign of noncooperation. Through India‚ streets were blocked by squatting Indians who refused to rise even when beaten by the police. He declared he would go to jail even die before obeying anti-Asian Law. Gandhi was arrested‚ but the British were soon forced to release him. Economic independence for India‚ involving the complete boycott of British goods‚ was made a result of Gandhi’s self-ruling movement. The economic
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