Mace‚ J. (2003). Persian grammar: For reference and revision. New York: Routledge Curzon. Mashkur‚ M. J. (2009). Dəstur nam-e dər sərf və nəhv-e zəbān-e Farsi. Tehran: Shərq Publication Company. Salim‚ J Sajavaara‚ K. (1977). Contrastive linguistic past and present and a communicative approach. Finland: Jyvaskyla University. Spencer‚ A.‚ & Zwicky‚ A. M. (2007). The handbook of morphology. Blackwell Publishing. Torabi‚ M. A. (2002). Azerbaijani and T. E. F. L.: A contrastive linguistic approach to
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accede‚ exceed Accede means to agree‚ to allow; exceed means to go beyond‚ to surpass‚ as in “Drivers who exceed the speed limit are asking for hefty fines.” accept‚ except Not commonly seen even from unpublished writers‚ who are probably familiar with the difference because they’re all waiting for an acceptance! “We accept your invitation to your party‚ except for Bill‚ who will be away on that day.” However‚ I recently saw (on a publisher’s web site!) the statement‚ “We are excepting submissions
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published by OUP A. STRUCTURES 1. Give an example of each of the following tenses (1 sentence each) Present simple Present continuous Past simple Past continuous Present perfect simple Present perfect continuous Present simple passive 2. These sentences contain common errors. Correct them and say what rules are broken a) I am liking that picture b) She learns French since 2 years c) If he would inherit some money‚ he would buy a house
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE The autumn has already arrived How do you know? LOOK AT THE EXAMPLES: I have seen that movie twenty times. I think I have met him once before. There have been many earthquakes in California. We haven’t cleaned the house yet. Recently‚ we have argued a lot. Have you talked to him lately? I have already finished my homework. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE FORM: have / has + past participle Affirmative: I have seen the film before. She has seen the film before. Interrogative:
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Lorna Dee Cervantes: Beneath the Shadow of the Freeway The form of the poem is not easy to determine. It consists of six stanzas of uneven length‚ which are‚ except for the first and fifth‚ again divided into sub-stanzas. The meter is irregular as well as the length of the verses and there is also no rhyme scheme. Cervantes plays very freely with the structure of poems. She does not use an established type of poem and ignores rhyme and meter‚ but she presents her words graphically in the form of
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Six Tenses in Regular Verbs Present tense‚Past tense‚Future tense‚Future perfect tense‚Present perfect tense‚Past perfect tense nonstandard and standard english Standard English" is the literary dialect used in formal writing and in the speech of well educated persons. It descends from the West Saxon dialect of Old English‚ specifically the dialect of London. "Non-standard English" includes many regional dialects‚ whose grammatical forms and words ( such as ain’t and varmint‚ for example) are
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by the number of words in each sentence and the multiplied by hundred to express it in percentage. The eighteen stylistic features which are identified from each sentence include parts of speech‚ habitual words and function words. Both voices and tenses are expressed in frequencies but not in percentages. The data matrix of size is n (sentences) x p (stylistic features from each sentence).
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always _______________ the bus to go to school. 8. We all know that children _______________ sweets. 9. Anne _______________ it’s a good idea to do English exercises. 10. If you want to be healthy‚ you must _______________ good food. Present Continuous Tense 1. Every day Julie _______________ (take) the bus to go to her office. 2. At the moment you _______________ (do) an English exercise. 3. Tom and Julie _______________ (learn) English this year. 4. The Bank __________________ (open)
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philosophical ones. Thus while the Simple Present‚ Past and Future reflect the division of the objective time into Past‚ Present and Future‚ the Perfect having the meaning of time correlation like Aspect and Voice‚ expresses another notion. So‚ in the form “has spoken” we distinguish the present tense and the category of time correlation which is the perfect. According to many linguists‚ the perfect forms belong to the category of tense which is expressed by the same grammatical form‚ particularly
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CELTA Language Related Assignment Adrian Nicholas Crouch Date: 01.01.2011 Word Count:1‚740 PASS 1. The plane leaves at 10.00 tomorrow. Form Present tense referring to the future + time marker. definite article + subject + verb in the present simple tense + preposition + time marker Function/meaning Statement of fact/future action set by timetable or schedule. Context Someone who has arranged a holiday abroad and is confirming travel arrangements for the following day with a family member
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