forerunners of stroke. Approximately 10% of patients diagnosed as having a TIA have a stroke in the 90 days following the TIA diagnosis‚ with half of them having a stroke within 2 days of the TIA. TIAs are short-lived episodes of acute‚ focal‚ nonconvulsive neurologic dysfunction presumably caused by reversible ischemia to an area of the retina or brain. Onset of symptoms is sudden and often unprovoked‚ reaching maximum intensity almost immediately. Completed Stroke A completed stroke is the term
Premium Blood Myocardial infarction Hypertension
condition by the age of 10‚ whereas‚ some people often continue with its symptom throughout life. It can be treated by using using anti-inflammatory crams and lotions. • McCance‚ K & Huether‚ V‚ 2014‚ Pathophysiology‚ 7th edn‚ Elsevier‚ Canada. • Gerard‚ J & Mark‚ 2. Cardio embolic stroke: A blood clot is formed in the body‚ breaking loose and travelling to the brain via the bloodstream which is when an embolic
Premium Immune system Inflammation Infection
Heart disease‚ strokes and high blood pressure The heart: Our heart is a vital organ; it is a super muscle which constantly pumps our blood around our body at a rate of 40 to 100 beats per minute for a lifetime. It never tires. The heart has two sides which are separated and each side has two chambers. Valves make sure blood can only flow in one direction. The right side receives de-oxygenated blood from the body through the vena cava and pumps it through the pulmonary artery to the lungs‚ and the
Premium Heart Artery Atherosclerosis
Published Online February 14‚ 2012 The neurobiology of depression Eleni Palazidou * East London Foundation Trust‚ Tower Hamlets Centre for Mental Health‚ Mile End Hospital‚ London E1 4DG‚ UK Introduction or background: Depressive disorder is a long term‚ relapsing condition associated with high levels of disability and mortality. It has a neurobiological basis and is associated with functional and structural brain abnormalities. Downloaded from http://bmb.oxfordjournals.org/ by guest on
Premium Major depressive disorder Hippocampus Bipolar disorder
The ischemic (ischaemic) cascade is a series of biochemical reactions that take place in the brain and other aerobic tissues after seconds to minutes of ischemia (inadequate blood supply).[1] This is typically secondary to stroke‚ injury‚ or cardiac arrest due to heart attack. Most ischemic neurons that die do so due to the activation of chemicals produced during and after ischemia.[2] The ischemic cascade usually goes on for two to three hours but can last for days‚ even after normal blood flow
Premium Stroke Neuron Neurotransmitter
References: Thorodood‚ M.‚ Mann J.I.‚ Appleby‚ P.‚ & McPherson‚ K. (1994) Risk of death from cancer and ischaemic heart disease in meat and non-meat eaters. British Medical Journal‚ 308‚ 1667-71. Spencer‚ E.A.‚ Appleby‚ P. N.‚ Davey‚ G. K.‚ & Key‚ T. J. (2003). Diet and body mass index in 38000 EPICOxford meat-eaters‚ fish-eaters‚ vegetarians and vegans‚ International
Premium Nutrition Veganism Vegetarianism
The National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke explains this phenomenon by first looking at how the poliovirus attacks neurons of the brain and spinal cord. Once a connection between the two is lost‚ movement can be affected and paralysis can occur. In many individuals with polio‚ they body is
Premium Vaccination Immune system Vaccine
Centrality means looking at the individual as a whole and putting them at the centre of everything. Therefore person centred planning is an essential aspect of this. This should be holistic and focused on the individual’s needs‚ lives‚ history and preferences. By focusing on all aspects of an individual including aspiration will ensure their wellbeing and self¬-esteem is maintained. Person centred care aims to promote the independence and autonomy of an individual rather than focussing on their
Premium Disability
important to outline the incidence and etiology‚ pathophysiology‚ clinical manifestations‚ medical diagnosis‚ medical and pharmacological management‚ and prognosis of heart failure as a way to inform and decrease
Premium Myocardial infarction Hypertension Heart
Statins and Other Lipid-lowering Medicines | Health Print | Patient.co.uk Page 1 of 3 Statins and Other Lipid-lowering Medicines Statin medicines reduce the blood cholesterol level. This helps to prevent heart disease‚ stroke and related diseases in people at increased risk. Most people are not troubled by side-effects. However‚ if you take a statin‚ tell a doctor if you develop unexplained muscle pain‚ tenderness or weakness (which may be due to a rare‚ but serious‚ side-effect). What
Premium Atherosclerosis Myocardial infarction Cholesterol