The purpose of this assignment is to explore psychological and sociological perspectives and describe their application to clinical practice‚ assess own communication skills when working in practice‚ explore how psychological and sociological theory can assist when attempting to address a client’s needs‚ and finally demonstrate an understanding of health inequality and relate to own client group and AP (assistant practitioner) role. As the author is a TAP in busy North West Hospital clinical experiences
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The Sociological Perspective The sociological perspective shows how social forces influence our lives in a very powerful way. It helps us see how groups influence people‚ with emphasis as how people are influenced by their society. We explore how time and place affect our lives. Such variables of how jobs‚ income‚ education‚ gender‚ age and race-ethnicity affect people’s thoughts and beliefs. C. Wright Mills taught us that the sociological imagination helps us to grasp the connection
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Introduction In sociology‚ although we understand the meaning of health and illness‚ sociologists find it very difficult to have a clear definition of health. Many sociological researches find it easier to identify health rather than define it and this by looking at actual issues of ill health. The World Health Organisation (WHO) gave a combined negative as well as positive definition of health. Health is defined as a negative by absence of disease whilst positively it looks at a person holistically
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From a sociological mind‚ there are four main perspective that the people of society fall into. There are the functionalist‚ who thrive to see the productivity of everything‚ the conflict theorist who believe the system is always against them and there will always be a hierarchy‚ the feminist who believe in the patriarchy‚ and the interactionist who think our communication is the thing that holds us all together. These four perspectives have very different believes when it comes to one of the most
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in and also own all of the tools the workers have to use. This is called “the ruling class”. Is a macro perspective. Functionalism: the theory that all parts of a society serve a different function and are necessary for the survival of that society and contribute to society working together as a whole to serve and function properly. It was developed in the 19th century. Is a macro perspective. Feminism: is a movement that is to define‚ establish‚ and defend equal political‚ economic‚ cultural‚ and
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Sociological perspectives explain how individuals and groups experience life and portray their behaviours within society‚ examining the norms‚ values‚ rules and institutions. There is argument over which perspective is most accurate because there are a range of perspectives with different views. However‚ they all take a similar approach and disagree with the view that an individual’s behaviour is freely chosen by them. In relation to this essay some sociologists suggest that behaviour is natured
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Sociology is the study of people and society. It provides the people who study it with the knowledge to understand different social groups‚ and the roles of the social activities that take place within them. This knowledge allows people to see past the way in which we commonly understand our world‚ and see things in a more objective manner‚ making it easier to explain society in an unbiased way (Holmes‚ Hughes & Julian 2003:2). Different theories‚ viewpoints and social facts help us to achieve this
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Purpose of Paradigms and Theory Sociology has different ways of approaching the world and ideas in it ● Each one has its own assumptions‚ and own perspective on how to explain a particular social problem or phenomenon Theories are explained of the relationship between two or more concepts ● Theories provide a way for organizing facts about some phenomena ● Theory : A statements of how and why particular facts are related There are three major paradigms in sociology : ● Structural Functionalism
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are three main theoretical perspectives that help us to understand childhood. These are the functionalist perspective‚ the conflict perspective and the interactionist perspective. Firstly‚ functionalists believe that society is viewed as a “system of interconnected parts” that works collectively in order to sustain a sense of social balance within the world. For example‚ each of the social institutions is responsible for providing essential functions to society: Family is seen as accountable for
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There are many different perspectives in sociology. There are three main views that are used by almost all sociologists‚ though. These are the functionalist‚ conflict‚ and interactionist perspectives. The functionalist perspective emphasizes the way that parts of a society are structured to maintain its stability (Schaefer 13). Functionalism uses the macro-level approach. Macrosociology concentrates on large-scale phenomena‚ or entire civilizations (Schaefer 13). The functionalist approach
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