Question 1: Define accounting. Answer : Accounting is a process of identifying the events of financial nature‚ recording them in Journal‚ classifying in their respective ledgers‚ summarising them in Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet and communicating the results to the users of such information‚ viz. owner/s‚ government‚ creditors‚ investors etc. According to the American Institute of Certified Accountants‚ 1941‚ “Accounting is an art of recording‚ classifying and summarising in a significant
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Payroll In a company‚ payroll is the sum of all financial records of salaries for an employee‚ wages‚ bonuses and deductions. In accounting‚ payroll refers to the amount paid to employees for services they provided during a certain period of time. Payroll plays a major role in a company for several reasons. From an accounting perspective‚ payroll is crucial because payroll and payroll taxes considerably affect the net income of most companies and they are subject to laws and regulations. Definition
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WwW.DiorBoy.Com All Rights for Abdulmohsen 3- calculate breakeven point ? PROBLEM 8-35 Surreal Sound‚ Inc. manufactures and sells compact disks. Price and cost data are as follows: Selling price per unit (package of two CDs) $ 25.00 Variable Costs per unit: Direct Materials $ 8.20 Direct Labour 4.00 Manufacturing Overheads 6.00 Selling Expenses 1.60 Total Variable Costs per Unit $19.80 Annual Fixed Costs Manufacturing Overheads $288‚000 Selling
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Company Case: Bentley Motors: Differentiation and Positioning in International Market The mission of Bentley Motors‚ the definitive British luxury car company‚ to produce best cars in their class‚ has remained unchanged since it was expressed eloquently by its founder Walter Owen Bentley in London in 1919. Located in Crewe‚ England‚ since 1946 and owned since 1998 by Volkswagen AG‚ Bentley Motors is an international company developing and crafting one of the world’s most desirable luxury cars
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Business Ethics Fundamental The public view on business ethics has never been high. Many citizens see business ethics as essentially a contradiction in terms‚ an oxymoron‚ and think that there is only a fine line between a business executive and a crook. Public opinion may be reported at 2 levels. At a broad level is the general perception of business ethics by the public and at a narrower level are specific perceptions as to what is going on inside the organization. There is no doubt that the media
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CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Prompt payment of staff salaries by management of an organization boosts the morale of staffs and enhances productivity. Manual preparation of staff’s salaries is often associated with lots of problems‚ which often time disrupt the morale of workers. The problems ranges from arithmetic error in computation‚ delay in payment‚ underpayment or overpayment and so on. In this project work‚ automated system shall
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Chapter 5: Cost Behavior: Analysis and Use As we shall see in later chapters‚ the ability to predict how costs respond to changes in activity is critical for making decisions‚ controlling operations‚ and evaluating performance. Three major classifications of costs were discussed in this chapter—variable‚ fixed‚ and mixed. Mixed costs consist of variable and fixed elements and can be expressed in equation form as Y = a + bX‚ where X is the activity‚ Y is the cost‚ a is the fixed cost element‚ and
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Chapter 9 solutions (P9-28‚ -29‚ -40) 9-28 (10 min.) Capacity management‚ denominator-level capacity concepts. 1. d 2. c‚ d 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. a‚ b 7. A 8. B 9. c‚ d 10. B 11. a‚ b 9-29 (25 min.) Denominator-level problem 1. Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead costs rates: Budgeted Fixed Budgeted Fixed Denominator Manufacturing Budgeted Manufacturing Level Capacity Overhead per Capacity Overhead Cost -------------------------------------------------
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CHAPTER 7 Cash and Receivables ASSIGNMENT CLASSIFICATION TABLE (BY TOPIC) Topics 1. 2. Accounting for cash. Accounting for accounts receivable‚ bad debts‚ other allowances. Accounting for notes receivable. Assignment and factoring of accounts receivable. Analysis of receivables. Petty cash and bank reconciliations. Questions 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 21 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 9‚ 10‚ 11‚ 12‚ 13‚ 14‚ 15 14‚ 15 16‚ 17‚ 18‚ 19 20 22 Brief Exercises 1 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5 Concepts Exercises 1‚ 2 3‚ 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 9‚ 10‚ 11‚ 12 18‚ 19
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CHAPTER 5 Solutions—Series A Problems 5–1A.(a)Net FUTA tax $123‚400 × 0.006=$740.40 (b)Net SUTA tax$123‚400 × 0.048=5‚923.20 (c)Total unemployment taxes$6‚663.60 5–2A.Earnings subject to FUTA and SUTA: $737‚910 – $472‚120 = $265‚790 (a)Net FUTA tax$265‚790 × 0.006=$1‚594.74 (b)Net SUTA tax$265‚790 × 0.029=7‚707.91 (c)Total unemployment taxes$9‚302.65 5–3A.(a)Net FUTA tax$67‚900 × 0.006=$407.40 (b)Net SUTA tax$83‚900 × 0.037=$3‚104.30 5–4A.(a)SUTA taxes paid to Massachusetts$18‚000 × 0
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