some for ms of feed back on the effectiveness/efficien cy of such taxes. This stud y attempts to appr aise the usefulness of the tax system in Nigeria‚ usin g Value Added Tax system as a r efer en ce point. The significance of this stud y i s that it will enable th e government officials‚ r esear cher s an d econ omic analysts to appr aise an y type of tax‚ with th e aid of the par ameters used in this stud y. The stud y used th e ability to gener ate revenue and the ability to in fluence
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Justin Norman ECON 201: Short Paper 12/05/2012 Tax Reform There is effect when you talk about taxing a country as a whole and founding out that it actually helps or sometimes the functionality of the country to reform taxes as they weather away as time goes on. It was the unfair and demanding taxes the British put on the colonies in the 1700‚ as the American colonies were finding their identity and still under British rule‚ in which it lead to a Revolution. Nowadays‚ there is simply
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Goods and Services Tax- Australia To uphold a country’s political and economical stability‚ governments often implement policies. There are many different types of policies that a government would implement to stabilize their country. However‚ one significant policy that almost every country uses is tax. In particular‚ Australia and Canada use a value added tax known as the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Australia’s GST policy was introduced by the Howard government and went into effect on July
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SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROBLEM OF TAX AVOIDANCE AND EVASION IN NIGERIA: AN OVERVIEW Dominic Asada LL.B. (Hons.) B.L‚ LL.M. Tax Avoidance and Evasion are some of the most perplexing problems facing the nation today. It is widely believed that there is a considerable difference between estimated revenue from taxation every year and what is actually collected. This disturbing aversion to taxation has some historical antecedents. Traditionally‚ there has always been a hostile response to the payment of tax by the people
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federal income tax was established in 1913 and since then it has become so complex that it requires millions of Americans to seek professional help every year. In addition to that‚ an expensive federal bureaucracy is required to enforce and administer the tax. The tax law was created to provide programs and services to the people that people wouldn’t want to pay for themselves. And through the tax system‚ we pay for these services that the government provides us. As much as a tax system is needed
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tolerance‚ and automatic recovery must be integral to the system. Second‚ files are huge by traditional standards. Multi-GB files are common. As a result‚ design assumptions and parameters such as I/O operation and blocksizes have to be revisited. Third‚ most files are mutated by appending new data rather than overwriting existing data. Random writes within a file are practically non-existent.Given this access pattern on huge files‚ appending becomes the focus of performance optimization and atomicity
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One need only look to Abraham Lincoln to best respond to the question‚ "Does peaceful resistance to laws positively or negatively impact a free society?" All too often‚ government is a term applied erroneously to some faceless inanimate mass. As if government is more a thing than a collective‚ decision-making‚ living‚ breathing organism. You often hear people blaming societal problems and failings on the ineffective "government." Government does not‚ nor can it exist without people. For those
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File Management Requirements The following paper will discuss the Unix Operating System and how to implement a protection scheme that permits multiple users access to one file‚ with the exception of denying access to a particular group of users to the same file. Including the importance of protecting file sharing permissions to users. Perhaps a business has a system that will support 5‚000 users‚ however only 4‚990 users are granted permissions to access one particular file. In order to grant access
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UNIX offers a file protection system that is straightforward and simple to use. However‚ many people are not aware of the value of this powerful mechanism. A secure environment is achieved not only by the operating system‚ but also through vigilant user and administrative practices. There are many schemes and mechanisms used in the UNIX operating system‚ as well as some simple tricks that are available to give the kind of file protection administrators want. For the purpose of this paper‚ a company
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Unix File Access POS/355 UNIX® is provides security to directory and the file system. For security reason a file or directory has assigned permissions to use them and every user in the UNIX system is assigned set of permission while creating user account. Before going to discuss the file permission‚ let’s discuss the user account types in the UNIX. There are three types of user accounts on a UNIX system that are root account‚ system account and normal user account. Root account: It is a
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