4. Peer Acceptance As Sentse‚ Lindenberg‚ Omvlee‚ Ormel & Veenstra (2009) stated‚ the need to belong is one of the most important need of an individual‚ and during adolescence‚ the closest group of people that an adolescent could have strong attachments with is his/her family and friends. In a study by Khurshid & Rehman (2006)‚ those who have low self-esteem were reported to have higher peer stressors as compared to others having high self-esteem. Their findings suggested that those who
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PEER TO PEER ARCHITECTURE : Synopsis In a peer-to-peer (P2P) network‚ every machine plays the role of client and server at the same time. Although a P2P network has a number of advantages over the traditional client-server model in terms of efficiency and fault-tolerance‚ additional security threats can be introduced. Users and IT administrators need to be aware of the risks from propagation of malicious code‚ the legality of downloaded content‚ and vulnerabilities within peer-to-peer software.
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businesses and make tasks easier‚ files easily and quickly accessible. Peer to peer computing can easily be said to be one of the most widely benefited network by businesses throughout the world. Peer to peer computing has been defined through several different definitions and the most common and appropriate one can be seen as is as follows; Peer to Peer networking or computing is a system which distributes the workloads and tasks among peers. Simply in other words it is a network through which the load of
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Peer-to-Peer File-Sharing: What is the risk? Every day‚ millions of computer users share files online. Whether it is music‚ games‚ or software‚ file-sharing can give people access to a wealth of information. You simply download special software that connects your computer to an informal network of other computers running the same software. Millions of users could be connected to each other through this software at one time. The software often is free and easily accessible. Sounds promising‚ right
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(2008‚ May 12). MPAA aims at taking The Pirate Bay down with $15.4m lawsuit. IT ProPortal. Retrieved November 20‚ 2009‚ from http://www.itproportal.com/portal/news/article/2008/5/12/mpaa-aims-taking-pirate-bay-down-154m-lawsuit/ Barkai‚ D. (2002). Peer-to-Peer Computing: Technologies for Sharing and Collaborating on the Net. Santa Clara: Intel Press. Gardner‚ S.‚ & Krug‚ K. (2005). BitTorrent For Dummies. New York: For Dummies. Michel‚ N. J. (n/d). Internet File Sharing: The Evidence So Far and What
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Peer-to-Peer Networks In contrast to client-server networks there is no dedicated server in peer-to-peer architecture. Thus each computer in such a network is part server and part client. This means that each computer on the network is free to share its own resources. A computer which is connected to a printer may even share the printer so that all other computers may access it over the network. Peer-to-peer networks do not require the same levels of performance and security as dedicated server
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Lindsell it established the postal rule which stated‚ acceptance is effective on posting‚ this means in some situations where a letter of acceptance was by post‚ the acceptance will be effective at the time and place of posting even if the offeror has no knowledge of this. The issue in the case of Susan and Manesh is whether the postal rule applies. In the case of Quenerduaine v. Cole it stated where an offer was made by telegram and acceptance by post‚ it was not seen as reasonable that the postal
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answering machine recorded Bill’s message stating that he wished to withdraw his acceptance. On Monday Alice opened Bill’s letter‚ which arrived that morning‚ and then played back the message on the machine. Advise Alice.’ Introduction Begin by exploring what topic the question is talking about so in this case the question is talking about how Bill has revoked his acceptance. Define the term revoke his acceptance. Main Body Argument for the point that there is a contract that has been bound:
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Contract: enforcing bargains made between parties. Requirements for a valid contract • AGREEMENT between the parties • Requirement of CERTAINTY – terms of the contract/what’s going to happen during the life of the contract • INTENTION to create legal relations (formal agreement where they expect the law to be involved) • CONSIDERATION (giving each other party something of value which underlies promise they are making) AGREEMENT: (bargain negotiated between two parties) Looking at it objectively:
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Without offer and acceptance there can be no contract and so it is essential that the law provides rules to identify what constitutes both an offer and an acceptance. An offer may be defined as a statement of willingness to contract on specified terms made with the intention that‚ if accepted‚ it shall become a binding contract. An offer may be express or implied from conduct. In many cases it is crucial to determine when and where a contract is actually formed and this too needs rules. In the vast
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