Firstly‚ I will be talking about the health belief model. The health belief model was developed to predict preventive health behaviour and it is a psychological model and it was first developed in the 1950s by a social psychologist named Hochbaum‚ Kegels and Rosenstock. The health belief model focuses mainly on the beliefs and attitude of the individuals. They believe that it makes changes to the persons behaviour. However‚ the health belief model also suggests that if an individual believes that
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getting older‚ deteriorating health‚ feelings of loneliness and even death start to become more of a focus during sessions with elderly clients. Based on the work that I have done with children‚ some of these topics are not discussed because each age group has challenges that are unique to that particular group. Chapters 3 through 6 in the book Aging and Mental Health by Daniel Segal‚ Sara Honn Qualls and Michael A. Smyer‚ explain the four models of mental health. These models can be used in the treatment
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Many factors go into determining health and illness. There are psychological factors‚ sociocultural factors‚ environmental factors and also the stressors in your life. It’s interesting how many health problems are affected by psychological factors like emotions and attitudes‚ not just behavior. In today’s time‚ it is vital to consider all contributing factors to health and illness since there is no single answer that simplifies why an individual becomes ill or remains healthy. Your psychological
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Final Essay Discuss ways in which stress affects health promotion This essay will present examples of what can potentially cause stress and discuss strategies that can be used to alleviate stress. The reasons for medical compliance and non-compliance when dealing with stress related issues will also be discussed as well as suggestions given for strategies to extend medical compliance. A detailed view will be presented demonstrating how lifestyle behaviours can enhance or worsen physical well-being
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The Health Belief Model helps to explain and predict health behaviors. Through two assessments‚ the person will attempt to take preventive measures to achieve their health behavior. The two assessments are the threat that the person feels towards that problem and the other is the weighing of the pros and cons in changing their behavior (Sarafino et al.‚ 2015‚ p. 133). The first assessment of perceived threat has three factors. These three factors influence the person’s perception of the threat and
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The health belief model comprises of the level of concern‚ motivation‚ and previous experiences that individuals have‚ and the intertwining of these components to explain and predict behaviour in the prevention of an illness (Singapore University of Social Sciences‚ 2018). The elderly’s access to healthcare are marked by factors such as the elderly’s gender as well as the area that they live in‚ be it in an urban area or a rural area‚ where these factors determine the level and type of accessibility
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In this weeks readings we learned about how health beliefs can affect our behaviors. We were introduced to health belief models and theories‚ which researchers use to explain behaviors. The health belief models and theories are: The Stages of Change Model‚ This model use the process of starting and maintaining change. The main idea of this model is that change is a multi-step process instead of a instant thing. The steps of change are pre-contemplation‚ contemplation‚ preparation‚ action‚ maintenance
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The health belief model (HBM) offers an excellent strategy to address the case of Harris described in the case study. This is because according to DiClemente‚ Salazar & Crosby (2013)‚ the health belief model is simple‚ logical‚ and well-articulated. In applying this model to the case of Harris; who started smoking at the age of 14‚ has been smoking for about seven years‚ appears to be becoming addictive‚ and is becoming aware of the dangers of smoking because he is developing some health issues‚
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Theory used in the article: Health Belief Model (HBM) Article Title: Applying the Health Belief Model to college students’ health behavior Rationale provided by author: The authors implied rationale for using the Health Belief Model was to examine how and why college students’ health behaviors or health behavioral intentions develop (Kim‚ Ahn‚ & No‚ 2012). Alternate theory: Stages of Change (Transtheoretical) Model Rationale: 150-200 word paragraph explaining why the alternate theory might
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The clinical skill I have chosen to reflect on is the administration of Intramuscular (IM) injections. I will use a reflective model to guide me in my reflection. The Gibbs reflection cycle features‚ description‚ feelings‚ evaluation‚ description‚ conclusion and an action plan (Gibbs 1988). The first stage of Gibbs (1988) is description of events. On my clinical placement I had the opportunity to administer a drug to a patient via IM injection under the supervision of my mentor. I had already
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