quadrant‚ while three types of antibiotics were placed in the other three quadrants of both plates‚ totaling six different antibiotics. The antibiotics we used were as follows: ciprofloxacin‚ tetracycline‚ kanamycin‚ amikacin‚ triple sulfa‚ and penicillin. The class received four more agar plates per group
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back in the old days but when Ernest Chain infected 2 mice with a very deadly high dose of Streptococcus bacteria then proceeded to inject the subjects with penicillin. The treated subjects survived though the untreated ones died. This lead to further trials of research to test the toxicity of penicillin and development for higher quality penicillin for the consumption of humans. With the test on mice‚ the outcome was that it revolutionized the capability to treat bacterial infections‚ which was a major
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shortness of breath‚ and sedation. Codeine can also cause allergic reactions‚ symptoms of which include constipation‚ abdominal pain‚ rash and itching. Antibiotics: i.e. Amoxicillin‚ a penicillin based antibiotic which fights bacteria in your body. It can only be taken if you are not allergic to Penicillin and do not have asthma‚ liver or kidney disease‚ or a history of diarrhoea caused by antibiotics. It is used to treat many different types of infections‚ such as ear infections‚ bladder infections
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Sagent Pharmaceuticals‚ Inc. has issued a voluntary nationwide recall for Oxacillin 10g injectable unit. Sagent instigated the recall after the receipt of the medication complained that the single vial contained small‚ dark particles of matter within the solution after it was reconstituted. After researching this complaint Sagent had come to identify that the particle of matter was iron oxide. If the metal particles were to be injected it may result in swelling irritation of blood vessels or tissue
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to notice that another organism could inhibit growth. He noticed that growth of bacterium Staphylococcus aureus was inhibited by a mold (fungus) that contaminated his plate. The mold was later identified as Penicillin notatum and the antibiotic isolated a short time later was named penicillin. *bacteria that
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the diffracted beams‚ a crystallographer‚ which examines the arrangement of atoms in solids‚ can produce‚ with in the crystal‚ a three dimensional picture of the electrons’ density. First‚ she started with pepsin‚ and then she went on to study penicillin‚ insulin‚ and vitamin B12 In 1933‚ she moved back to the University of Oxford after being awarded a fellowship. She was offered‚ in 1934‚ by Robert Robinson‚ crystalline insulin‚ a small sample. It really caught her imagination because of its wide
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Rheumatic fever is both preventable and curable when antibiotics like penicillin are available to treat the primary streptococcal infection‚ but when delayed diagnosis‚ maltreatment‚ and protracted infection exists RF causes the irreversible damage to the skin‚ joints‚ brain and heart. “Although penicillin is effective in the prevention of the disease‚ treatment of advanced stages uses up a vast amount of resources‚ which makes disease
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GCSE History – Medicine Through Time Revision Notes TOPIC 1 – PREHISTORY Prehistory is the time before written records! Background Information Prehistoric man lived in nomadic lives They were hunter-gathers‚ they didn’t grow crops They left no written records‚ historians rely on archaeological evidence which may be hard to interpret One way round the problem of evidence for prehistoric medicine is to study people who‚ until very recently‚ lived in a similar way to prehistoric man. For
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Rainforth-Collins‚ Harrington & Snyder‚ 2011‚ “Cephalosporins are semisynthetic antibiotics widely used in clinical practice. They are structurally and pharmacologically related to the penicillins. Like penicillins‚ cephalosporins are bactericidal and work by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis. They also bind to the same penicillin-binding proteins inside bacteria” (p.594). Medication Trade Name: Ancef Generic Name: cefazolin Indications and Usage: Upper‚ lower respiratory tract‚ urinary
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that it was there. Nowadays X-rays were widely used in medicine domain‚ and have been one of the most powerful‚ useful‚ and lifesaving diagnostic tools in the world. Another example is penicillin. Penicillin is a unexpected discovery. It has saved millions of people during the last years of world war two alone. Penicillin is the first antibiotic to successfully fight bacterial infections
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