In Montessori education‚ the term “normalization” has a specialized meaning. “Normal” does not refer to what is considered to be “typical” or “average” or even “usual”. “Normalization” does not refer to a process of being forced to conform. Instead‚ Maria Montessori used the terms “normal” and “normalization” to describe a unique process she observed in child development. Normalization refers to the focus‚ concentration and independence of the child‚ by his own choice. It means the child has acquired
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BACKGROUND Maria Montessori was born in the town of Chiaravalle‚ Italy on August 31‚ 1870. Though most of the information on Maria’s childhood seems to be uncertain‚ with disagreeing dates‚ contradictions and omissions‚ I found a majority of the information about her childhood in Maria Montessori: A Biography by Rita Kramer (1976). Her father was Alessandro Montessori who was "an old fashioned gentleman of conservative temper and military habits." (Kramer‚ 1976‚ p. 22). He was a soldier in his
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Exploration of rationale behind the use of individual education plans? 50marks 500 words. What is an I E P? It is written records that document the individualised planning process for students with special educational needs. Individualised planning is a continuous and integrated process of instruction‚ assessment‚ and evaluation‚ decision making and reporting. Why have an I E P? It allows the student to progress at a level commensurate with ability. It also involves collaboration between all partners
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psychology‚ Maria Montessori was one of them. Maria was born in 1870 and became the first woman in Italy to receive a medical degree. She embedded herself into her work and made significant contributions to the fields of psychiatry‚ anthropology and education. Maria was acclaimed for her education method that built on the way children learned naturally. She believed in order expand any system of education a favorable environment must be created to allow the flow of a child’s natural gift. Maria Montessori
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2. What are the discoveries of Dr. Maria Montessori ? Dr. Maria Montessori was a keen observer of children. She used her observational and experimental proclivities from her medical background to develop‚ what we might today call‚ a Constructivist understanding of the process of learning. She studied them scientifically. If she saw some unusual behavior in a child‚ she would say‚”I won’t believe it now‚ I shall if it happens again”. She studied the conditions in which the children would perform
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1a. What is the greatest task of each child? Mother Nature has endowed every child with the necessary powers for a great task is that of building the adult human being. Dr. Maria Montessori emphatically states that the first and the foremost of all that the child needs to do is the great and miraculous construction of a healthy human adult. All the different aspects of teaching‚ child rearing or even child care should revolve around this thought especially when we are dealing with the two to six
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“It is the child who makes the man‚ and no man exists who was not made by the child he once was.” *** “When dealing with children there is greater need for observing than of probing” *** “It is true that we cannot make a genius. We can only give to teach child the chance to fulfil his potential possibilities.” *** “Little children‚ from the moment they are weaned‚ are making their way toward independence.” *** “Never help a child with a task at which he feels he can succeed.” *** “The child
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A Short History of Dr. Maria Montessori and her Methods Teaching a two years old child how to be independent‚ responsible and confident sounds impossible‚ but more than 100 years back an Italian doctor named Maria Montessori made it possible. As she believed "the study of child psychology in the first years of life opens to our eyes such wonders that no one seeing them with understanding can fail to be deeply stirred. Our work as adults does not consist in teaching‚ but in helping the infant mind
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complimented by the Montessori materials and presentation? Dr. Maria Montessori‚ the revolutionary explorer in early childhood education in the 20th century discovered a world within the child. Her observations of the child‚ at Casa dei Bambini - the first Montessori Classroom - led her to discover the secrets of childhood. And the framework of Montessori Philosophy is based on three important discoveries; Tendencies‚ Absorbent Mind and Sensitive Periods. As Dr. Montessori said‚ the child has
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The Life of Maria Montessori A woman of pure determination Maria Montessori had a very interesting early life. Born in Chiaravalle‚ Italy on the 31st of August in the year 1870 (Maria-Montessori‚2017‚ p.1) she would grow to become a very successful and influential woman of her time. In a world that belittled female knowledge‚ strengths‚ and opportunities‚ she was the billboard for woman across Italy in the late 1800s. She broke social normality’s that would then be‚ considered disgusting in the
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