different instruments. Public expenditure has traditionally been a component of fiscal policy which is an instrument of the State to influence economic growth. Several models of government investment and growth have been designed to investigate the relation between government expenditure and economic growth. However‚ some debate prevails. To illustrate‚ studies done by Landau (1986)‚ Barro (1990)‚ Grier and Tullock (1989) reveal a negative relationship between government expenditure and economic growth‚ while
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direct and indirect employment 1‚50‚000people (including suppliers and distributors) BEVERAGES Pepsi‚ 7UP‚ Mirinda‚Mt. Dew and DietPepsi HYDRATINGAND NUTRITIONAL BEVERAGES Aquafina ISOTONIC SPORTS DRINKS Gatorade JUICE BASED DRINKS Tropicana100%‚ Tropicana Nectars‚Tropicana Twisters and Slice LOCAL BRANDS Lehar Evervess Soda and DukesLemonade Manufacturer Sponsored Retail Franchisee Pepsi Co licenses bottlers in various markets that buy its syrup concentrate. These bottlers then
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FINS3623 Venture Capital Semester 2‚ 2012 Assignment Task: The objective of this assessment is to develop and test your ability to prepare a funding proposal for a venture capitalist and provide them with the information they need to assess an application for funds. Learning Outcomes: At the completion of this assignment‚ you expected to acquire and demonstrate: the relevant technical skills in making quantitative and qualitative assessments of a private company at the early stage of its
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Tiffany’s Little Blue Box: Does It Have Any Strategic Significance? What are the company’s vision/mission and objectives? Vision statement: “Tiffany & Co. collaborates with other forward-looking leaders in the jewelry industry and with nongovernmental organizations in order to positively influence the entire jewelry supply chain”. Mission Statement: “ to be the world’s most respected jeweler”. Objectives: To was to remain one of the top higher quality players along with companies
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nearly 200 countries and territories and generate sales at the retail level of about $85 billion. Many of PepsiCo’s brand names are more than 100-years-old‚ but the corporation is relatively young. PepsiCo was founded in 1965 through the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay. Tropicana was acquired in 1998 and PepsiCo merged with The Quaker Oats Company‚ including Gatorade‚ in 2001. PepsiCo offers product choices to meet a broad variety of needs and preference -- from fun-for-you items to product choices
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Healthcare Expenditures Summary Chris Jenkins Economics of Healthcare Instructor Kristie Racca South University Online Sunday April 7‚ 2013 National health expenditures have increased over the last 39 years. Out-of-pocket costs and third-party payments have increased significantly. From 1970-1980‚ out-of-pocket costs doubled and the total of health care expenditures nearly tripled. Also‚ out-of-pocket costs increased from 1980-2000
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Why Businesses Enter Into Joint Ventures Intense competition has forced many firms to seek competitive advantage beyond their native boundaries. The economic achievement of China during the last two decades has been impressive. As a result‚ China has become the place where many Western companies are eager to gain competitive advantage through the exploitation of its abundant resources. Numerous international companies have been competing for business opportunities in China in the form of JV. As
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Feb. 15‚ 2015 Pepsi Blue Yanran YAN Pepsi Blue Case Analysis I. Strategic Situation In 1995‚ Pepsi-‐Cola International (PCI) headquarter planned to carry out a $500 million global brand identity and logo plan‚ also known as Project Blue. The plan failed to get support from regional executives. The better way to carry out a
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that estimated cost of ERL BMRE project is US$ 867.00 Million for the capacity of 3.00 Million MT/Annum. Out of the cost US$ 709.00 Million will be in foreign currency & remaining US$ 158.00 Million in local currency. The financial & economic analysis has been carried out for ERL BMRE project considering three different crude’s & crude mix processing options. The result of
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Upturn Venture Capital Investments in Women-led Businesses Gender matters. It influences the nature of businesses entrepreneurs start‚ their hopes for developing the business‚ and in what way they the fund it. Axis Capital Limited‚ a group of companies based in London who extends assistance to Individuals and Businesses who wish to increase their capital investments. According to Department of Commerce research‚ women tend to focus industries with a slower rate of growth; they aspire to smaller
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