The Innovation Value Chain of Outbound Open Innovation Yan Ailing1‚ Jiang Hong2 School of Business Administration‚ Zhejiang Gongshang University‚ Hangzhou‚ China. E-mail: alyan@foxmail.com. 2 Institute of Policy and Management‚ Chinese Academy of Science‚ Beijing‚ China. 1 Abstract Open innovation is the focus of academic attention. As one type of open innovation‚ outbound open innovation is central to the survival and growth of firms‚ and ultimately to the health of the economies of which they
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Pepsi Blue Pepsi Blue Type Flavored Cola Manufacturer PepsiCo‚ Inc. Country of origin United States Introduced mid-2002 Discontinued 2004 (Canadian markets) Related products Crystal Pepsi‚ New Coke Pepsi blue‚ launched in mid-2002 and discontinued in 2004‚ was the result of taste-testing over 100 flavors over a 9-month period. Designed to compete with Coca-Cola’s Vanilla Coke‚ it is considered by some to be the company’s second equivalent of New Coke‚ after the much maligned Crystal
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Issue 14‚ p1-90‚ 2p Document Type: Article Subject Terms: PRODUCT launches MARKETING strategy NEW product development PEPSICO Inc. -- Marketing SOFT drinks -- Marketing COLA drinks Abstract: The article considers the product launch of the Pepsi Next brand soft drink by beverage industry firm PepsiCo scheduled for the summer of 2011. The soft drink is a so-called mid-calorie soft drink sweetened with a blend of high-fructose corn syrup and artificial sweetener. The launch is considered in
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Pepsi Case SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths: The strategy that PepsiCo is currently taking is a major strength in getting the attention of its targeted market which is the young eco-friendly generation for the fallowing. · Community focused. · Shows they care about their consumers. · Makes consumers feel good about buying their product. Weaknesses: Even though the new strategy seems to be working thus far there are weakness that could be detrimental to PepsiCo’success. Such as. s · Not spending
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Consumer Behaviour in PEPSI COLA Background of the study Carbonated soft drink Pepsi was first fabricated in 1890 by Caleb Davis Bradham in US. Since then there had been a huge adjustment that has been accumulated out the feature keeping in mind the end goal to adapt up to the altering outer situation. In 1898 it was named as Brad’s Drink‚ which was altered to Pepsi-Cola in 1903 and at last to Pepsi in 1961. It has an imperative item line that incorporates Dr Pepper‚ 7 Up‚ Irn Bru‚ Cola Turka
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Economy ECCO A/S – Global Value Chain Management Question 1: 1. Relate the Ecco case to the conceptualization of the organization as a global factory. What similarities and dissimilarities with the global factory conceptualization do you see and what solutions may it present? Similarities: As ECCO had been very successful in the footwear industry by focusing on production technology and assuring quality by maintaining full control of the entire value chain‚ ECCO grew and faced increased
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INTRODUCTION PEPSI- Pepsi Cola is a carbonated beverage that is produced and manufactured by PepsiCo. It is sold in stores‚ restaurants and from vending machines. The drink was first made in the 1890s by pharmacist Caleb Bradham in New Bern‚ North Carolina. The brand was trademarked on June 16‚ 1903. There have been many Pepsi variants produced over the years‚ including Diet Pepsi‚ Crystal Pepsi‚ Pepsi Twist‚ Pepsi Max‚ Pepsi Samba‚ Pepsi Blue‚ Pepsi Gold‚ Pepsi Holiday Spice‚ Pepsi Jazz‚ Pepsi X (available
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(excluding “deferred income taxes”) to total assets at the end of 2008. 12) Book value per share at the end of 2008. (Hint: Use the value reported for “common shareholders’ equity” as the numerator for PepsiCo.) 13) Compare the market value per share for each company to the book value per share at the end of 2008. Assume that the market value of Coca-Cola’s stock was $45.27 14) Why are book value and market value per share different? 15) Return on common stockholders’ equity at the end of 2008
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Essay question 1: Discuss the relationship between processes and value chains Business processes and value chain models are both important components in a company’s overall success. These elements work together‚ as the benefits that the value chain provides contribute to the business processes by giving customers a reason to buy‚ generating revenue and keeping the company afloat. A value chain model represents the qualities that make products and companies successful from the customers’ point
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philosophy behind supply-chain management and the specific practices that Li & Fung has developed to reduce costs and lead times‚ allowing its customers to buy "closer to the market." Li & Fung‚ Hong Kong ’s largest export trading company‚ has been an innovator in global supply-chain management. Li & Fung has also been a pioneer in "dispersed manufacturing." It performs the higher-value-added tasks such as design and quality control in Hong Kong‚ and outsources the lower-value-added tasks to the best
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