Pepsico Changchun Joint Venture Capital Expenditure Analysis About the case • In mid 1994‚ Andre Hawaux‚ vice-president for PepsiCo East Asia (PepsiCo)‚ was putting together the information he had collected on the proposed Changchun Bottling joint venture • in order to analyze the financial profitability ( capital expenditure analysis) of the project using net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). Joint Ventures in China • Before 1993‚ – “cooperative joint venture”(CJV): the
Premium Internal rate of return Net present value
Diversification Economy in Las Vegas “Las Vegas is lagging behind many cities in the recovery because we were in much worse shape than most cities‚” David Christianson‚ who is a TCA 449 professor in University of Nevada‚ Las Vegas who is a knowledgeable international tourism professor said so in my personal interview‚ “Since we are a mono economy‚ any kind of diversification would be helpful.” The dominating economy in Las Vegas are from gaming‚ tourism‚ convention and meeting‚ which then could
Premium Las Vegas metropolitan area Nevada Hotel
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PepsiCo gained entry to India in 1988 by creating a joint venture with the Punjab government-owned Corporation (PAIC) and Voltas India Limited. This joint venture marketed and sold Lehar Pepsi until 1991 when the use of foreign brands was allowed; PepsiCo bought out its partners and ended the joint venture in 1994. PepsiCo’s’ Indian products are divided into 3 categories‚ namely ”The fun for you” products that includes soft drinks and snack foods. “The better for you” products
Premium Coca-Cola Pepsi
I. LITERATURE REVIEW A. Motivation: Motivation is defined as the process of Internal and external factors that initiates‚ guides and maintains goal-oriented behaviors like committed to a job‚ role‚ or to make an effort to attain a goal‚ has been considered as one of the most frequently studied topic in the organizational science and the critical area in the Organization Behavior. Motivation consist of three major components: 1st is direction which is the road the motivator use to attain his goal
Premium Motivation
29: 115–132 (2008) Published online 4 October 2007 in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com) DOI: 10.1002/smj.653 Received 11 March 2005; Final revision received 21 August 2007 CORPORATE DIVERSIFICATION: THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN COMPETITION‚ INDUSTRY GLOBALIZATION‚ AND PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION MARGARETHE F. WIERSEMA1 * and HARRY P. BOWEN2 1 Paul Merage School of Business‚ University of California‚ Irvine‚ California‚ U.S.A. McColl School of Business‚ Queens University of Charlotte‚ Charlotte
Premium International trade Globalization
THE DEGREE OF RISK REDUCTION IN DIVERSIFICATION According to Roberts (2004‚ p214)‚ diversification is when several businesses are combined under one ownership for the singular aim of reducing risk. The combination of all the businesses is less risky than individual businesses standing alone. According to Chandler (1959)‚ there are three types of diversification: 1. Full line – company manufacture‚ market and control supplies of its single line of product‚ that is‚ the company has manufacture
Premium Risk Management Corporation
The Governance Structure of International Joint Ventures Property Rights and Transaction Cost Explanations Sonja Horvath (Remetic) Doctorate candidate Center for Business Studies University of Vienna Brünner Str. 72 A-1210 Vienna‚ Austria Sonja.Remetic@gmail.com November‚ 2011 Abstract This paper explores the determinants of ownership and residual decision rights in international joint ventures (IJVs) by developing a theoretical framework based on the property right and transaction
Premium Joint venture
started in the summer of 1898 in New Bern‚ North Carolina by Pharmacist Caleb Bradnham. PepsiCo Inc. started in 1965 with the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay. Since then‚ PepsiCo has continued to grow‚ adding new brands and product lines meeting the demands of the market. Throughout the years‚ they have strived and worked toward environmental sustainability. The ability to be financial stable gives PepsiCo the ability to give back and donate to those communities they are located in. PepsiCo’s
Premium
Page 1 of 131 Non-interest diversification in Banking‚ the new paradigm shift after liberalization and its relevance as a Marketing Strategy Subrato Bhadury Abstract The Indian commercial banking system partly because of its strategic marketing shift and partly due to investment management and volatility reduction effort is gradually inclining towards non-conventional activities that generate non interest income in the form of fee based income and earnings from currency exchange brokerage and
Premium Brand Marketing Retailing
PepsiCo vs. Coca-Cola – A Financial Comparison June 13‚ 2007 AC550 May 2007 Executive Summary The purpose of this comparative analysis is to provide a summary of financial and accounting information to a potential investor who is looking to invest in either Coca-Cola or PepsiCo. This research will cover some facts from the financial statements of both companies for the year of 2004. There are many factors to review when comparing these two companies. They are two of the top manufacturers
Premium Balance sheet Asset Inventory