PERCEPTUAL ERRORS The importance of perception and attribution and the impact it has on a leader‚ an employee‚ and the organization as a whole. The text elaborates on the perceptual process‚ external and internal factors that influence perception‚ person perception‚ perceptual errors‚ and attributions that people make to explain their behaviors and those of others. Perception is the process by which people interpret the input from their senses to give meaning and order to the world around them.
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Does the perceptual process help the individual to see the outside world as it really is? And if so‚ is the awareness of reality the main function of this process? According to many psychologists‚ sociologists and scientists the perceptual process is an important influential factor to the awareness of the reality. To them‚ it is essential for individuals to step outside their own world to see the actual world as it really is. However‚ others think people are influenced by different kinds of stimuli
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Perceptual development: Cross cultural studies: Depth perception-Forest dwellers-Kenge saw a distant buffalo as an insect. This shows the lack of experience with depth cues (Turnbull). Pictorial cues-Hudson tested children in SA using 3D pictures (occlusion). European children by the end of primary school could use depth cues but the Bantu children couldn’t use depth cues well enough. These studies were carried out in 1960s and provide support for nurture approach-due to experience in different
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Perceptual Errors in your Organisation and how will you correct them. 1) Prototypes:- Usually according to the group or profession you belong to‚ you are assumed to have certain characteristics‚ whether you have them or not. In our organisation‚ we have a team manager who has an impression of being unapproachable and unfriendly‚ only because of his position. Due to this reason none of the employees approach him for help‚ even though it might hurt productivity. Since a few colleagues and
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immediate past experience‚ and‚ therefore‚ by the establishment of a perceptual set. It is based on an experiment conducted by Bugelski and Alampay (1961). It was hypothesized that interpretation of an ambiguous stimuli that can be perceived as either a rat or a human face will be influenced by the context under which they view the figure and their past experience with other figures. That is they will be influenced by their perceptual set. The results from this study supported the hypothesis
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Perceptual Learning There are three different types of learning styles. The three are: The visual learner‚ the auditory learner‚ and the kinesthetic learner. The visual learner learns by seeing‚ the auditory learner learns by listening and the kinesthetic learner learns by doing. At my shoe boutique titled De’Jenae the majority of my employees are either auditory or visual learners. I have designed a program that best fits the auditory and visual learners and have been assigned a new employee
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Perceptual Mapping of Beverages - Coffee and Tea ____________________________________________________________________________________ To survive the onslaught of cut throat competition of the market it has become imperative for the organizations to understand and acknowledge the preferences and perceptions of the consumer and adapt accordingly. Hot beverages form an integral part in daily consumption of Indian consumers which has been a critical element in the flourishing tea and coffee industry
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Case Analysis of American Airlines In an attempt to generally identify the airlines and travel industry this analysis will examine the "key players" in these industries. Whenever we think of the airline industry by definition the key players in this industry include commercial/private airline companies‚ employees‚ aircraft manufacturers‚ customers/consumers of flight service‚ travel agencies and government entities responsible for regulation of the industry. Currently the airline industry as a
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Breakdown the perceptual process There are multiple steps in the perceptual process. The steps consist of Environmental stimulus‚ Attended stimulus‚ Image of the retina‚ Translation‚ Neutral processing perception‚ Recognition‚ and Action. The environmental stimulus consists of every object in the universe that has a potential to be perceived. This will consist of anything that a person can see‚ hear‚ taste or even smell. It may also involve the movement of a person arm and leg or even the change
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Latin American airline industry TAM Airlines is the largest airline in Latin America in terms of number of annual passengers flown.[16]Along the first countries to have regular airlines in Latin America were Colombia with Avianca‚ Chile with LAN Chile (today LAN Airlines)‚ Dominican Republic with Air Dominicana‚ Mexico with Mexicana de Aviación‚ Brazil with Varig‚ and TACA as a brand of several airlines of Central American countries (Honduras‚ El Salvador‚ Costa Rica‚ Guatemala and Nicaragua)
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