the genetic causes of Sickle Cell Anemia and how it developes‚ as well as it’s effects on the circulatory‚ muscular‚ and respiratory systems‚ as well as it’s effects on the joints and other systems of the body‚ and the complications associated with them. Most of the research has been done to explore on the reasons why it mostly effects the African-American community and people who are from the West Coast of Africa. It has also been known that Sickle Cell Anemia also effects people from the Mediterranean
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for iron and the key site of iron consumption is the bone marrow for hemi synthesis. What is Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) and how frequently does it occur? A person with the condition IDA does not have the adequate amount of iron to meet the body’s needs. Iron deficiency anemia is the most widespread tope of anemia. According to Melanie Lamphrecht’s article titled “Iron Deficiency Anemia‚” approximately 20% of women‚ 50% of pregnant women‚ and 3% of men are iron deficient. What are the most common
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A Case of Iron Deficiency Anemia Jennifer Brown‚ Clara Ozoigbo‚ Shanahan Arisa‚ Ndidi Uchegbu March 22‚ 2015 Anatomy and Physiology II 2402- 43002 Eastfield Community College Abstract Delores Welborn is a 28-year-old attorney living in Portland‚ Oregon. Delores is in the second trimester of pregnancy with her first child‚ and though her pregnancy had been progressing normally‚ recently she has noticed that she tires very easily and is short of breath from even the slightest exertion. She also
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tissues to become oxygen deprived‚ pain‚ infection‚ and organ damage. Red blood cells in sickle cell disease also have a life span of 10 to 20 days compared to normal red blood cells of 120 days; because of this shortened life span chronic hemolytic anemia occurs (Thompson‚ 2012). All together sickle cells disease causes a dramatic decrease in the quality of life that can lead to early death‚ the absolute need for medical intervention‚ and transplantations. Almost all patient care is based upon treating
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of Iron deficiency anemia‚ evidenced by the preliminary work up and symptoms. Microcytic anemia is defined as the presence of small‚ often hypochromic‚ red blood cells in a peripheral blood smear and is usually characterized by a low MCV (less than 83 microns). Iron deficiency is the most common cause of microcytic anemia. The absence of iron stores in the bone marrow remains the most definitive test for differentiating iron deficiency from the other microcytic states‚ ie‚ anemia of chronic disease
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Sickle cell anemia is a disease that changes normal round red blood cells into cells that are shaped like crescent moons. Sickle cell comes from a farm tool with a curved blade. Sickle cells get stuck and block blood vessels which stop the oxygen from getting through. This causes a lot of pain and can also harm organs‚ muscles‚ and bones. Sickle cell is a lifelong battle that causes pain‚ infection‚ anemia‚ and even a stroke. Sickle cell is an inherited disease. It used to be that when people were
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Other laboratory values were within normal limits. According to Ms. A’s presenting signs and symptoms‚ she should be further evaluated for iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is the most prominent solitary insufficiency worldwide (Harper‚ 2012). Iron deficiency is described as diminished overall iron content. Iron deficiency anemia transpires if iron insufficiency is critical enough to diminish erythropoiesis (Harper‚ 2012). Iron is essential for all existing beings because it is necessary
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HEMATOLOGY ORGAN SYSTEMS SMALL GROUP ANSWER KEY Case 1 1. Iron deficiency vs thalassemia vs anemia of chronic disease. 2. Serum iron‚ TIBC‚ ferritin. 3. Blood loss‚ likely GI. A GI evaluation is indicated. 4. Slow response (weeks) to oral iron. 5. Incorrect diagnosis‚ non-compliance‚ continued blood loss. Case 2 1. Anemia of chronic disease vs iron deficiency. 2. Serum iron‚ TIBC‚ ferritin. 3. Consistent with ACD‚ but also iron deficiency with inflammation. 4. Bone marrow iron stain
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thalassemia. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER).‚ 1998-2012. 15. Mauro Tettamanti‚ Ugo Lucca‚ Francesca Gandini. Prevalence‚ incidence and types of mild anemia in the elderly. Haematol‚ 2010 November 1. 16 33. Tatala S‚ Svanberg U‚ Mduma B. Low dietary iron availability is a major cause of anemia: a nutrition survey in the Lindi District of Tanzania. Am J Clin Nutr‚ 1998; 68(1): 171-178. 34 36. Anne C. Looker‚ Peter R. Dallman‚ Margaret D. Carroll‚ Elaine W. Gunter‚ Clifford
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The most common problems of iron deficiency anaemia are fatigue‚ lethargy‚ dizziness‚ headaches‚ shortness of breath‚ ringing in ears‚ taste disturbances and become pallor. Iron deficiency anaemia is sometimes treatable‚ but certain types of anemia may be life long. For example‚ if a student has iron deficiency anaemia‚ he may feel dizzy‚ headaches in school. This lead him can’t pay attention in lessons. If he always has these problems‚ it may affect his brain development. Also‚ if the children
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