are “qizilbash” and why are they named thus? P.496 16. In Iran‚ what was the second language of Islam? P.496 17. Ulama are religious Muslim scholars. What happened to the self-image of the ulama in Iranian Shi’ims? P.497 18. How is the martyrdom of Imam Husayn commemorated among the Shi’a? p.497 19. List 3 things that the cities of Isfahan and Istanbul had in common. P498 20. What gave some women a stake in the economy? P.498 21. In terms of clothing‚ what was the norm for both
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History of the Supreme Court Royal Audencia The Royal Audencia was established on May 5‚ 1583‚ composed of a president‚ four oidores (justices) and a fiscal. The Audencia exercised both administrative and judicial functions. Its functions and structure were modified in 1815 when a chief justice replaced its president and the number of justices was increased. It came to be known as the Audencia Territorial de Manila with two branches‚ civil and criminal. A Royal Decree issued on July 24‚ 1861
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VENERATION WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING & WHO MADE RIZAL OUR FOREMOST NATIONAL HERO - Renato Constantino‚ Esteban De Ocampo Veneration without Understanding‚ written by Renato Constantino‚ was made in order to convince the Filipinos who have doubts how and why Rizal is considered the national hero. Constantino compared the Philippine hero to many nations in which he explained their heroes were leaders of the revolution and ours was adjacent to such revolution: Washington – United States‚ Lenin –Soviet
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a sweeping unity in the compositions. Detail is less important and painterly excitement is seen by the broken brush strokes. The art works have a more sketchy look‚ rather than defined lines. An example of the dynamic style is Jose de Ribera’s Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew. In this painting‚ it looks dynamic‚ as the saint is being crucified and the figure in the background is lifting him up. The artist uses foreshortening to give perspective‚ seen in the torso of the figure to the
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c. 1601. ItalianBaroque. pg. 683. {e 4. caravaggio. calling of St. Matthew. c.1597-1601. Italian Baroque. pg. 681. {( + * 5. Artemesia Gentileschi. Judith Slaying Holofernes. c. 1614-1620. Italian Baroque. pg. 683. 6. Josd de Ribera. Martyrdom of st. Philip. c.1639. spanish Baroque. pg. 688. T.Yelazquez. Las Meninas. 1656. Spanish Baroque. pg. 691. 8. Rubens. Elevation of the Cross. 1610. Flemish Baroque. pg. 698. 9. Frans Hals. Archers of Saint Hadrian. c. 1633. Dutch Baroque. pg
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The Controversy between Morals and Ethics In Murder in the Cathedral written by T. S. Eliot in the eleventh century‚ Thomas Becket‚ the archbishop and main character‚ opposes the will of society. Thomas has returned to Canterbury after seven years in France exiled from the world. Thomas’ reason for returning is not to stir up trouble as it is perceived‚ but to see what has changed and if there was anything he could do to make a change. The ethical and moral values of Thomas Becket are in opposition
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and Zamora was their alleged complicity in the uprising of workers at the Cavite Naval Yard. The death of Gomburza awakened strong feelings of anger and resentment among the Filipinos. They questioned Spanish authorities and demanded reforms. The martyrdom of the three priests apparently helped to inspire the organization of the Propaganda Movement‚ which aimed to seek reforms and inform Spain of the abuses of its colonial government. The illustrados led the Filipinos’ quest for reforms. Because
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16. Discuss four characteristics of Romanesque art. Give examples. The Romanesque art period started from approximately 1000 AD to the rise of the Gothic style in the 13th century‚ or later‚ depending on region. The preceding period is known as the Pre-Romanesque. The term was invented by 19th century art historians‚ which retained many basic features of Roman architectural style. Mostly round-headed arches‚ as well as barrel vaults‚ apses‚ and acanthus-leaf decoration but had also developed
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The first descriptions in the poem are of savagery‚ the thing‚ rough and crudely done‚ cut in coarse stone‚’ these are to signify how imperfect the object is‚ made by an imperfect being thus indicating the objects inferiority. But‚ conversely these images could also indicate a certain sense of simplicity within the object; it is not needlessly ornate. The next are of disdain for the object‚ spitefully placed aside‚ as merest lumber‚’ the attitude of the collector lends to the idea that they prefer
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We see this today in our country when Lincoln’s words from 1863 are still quoted and remembered by Americans. After Lincoln’s assassination Charles Sumner said “That speech‚ uttered at the field of Gettysburg…and now sanctified by the martyrdom of its author‚ is a monumental act. In the modesty of his nature he said ‘the world will little note‚ nor long remember what we say here; but it can never forget what they did here.’ He was mistaken. The world at once noted what he said‚ and will
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