Tutorial 1: Markets and Organizations Q1. Case Study [pic] Managing external influences First Group (First) is the UK’s largest transport operator‚ employing more than 137‚000 people in the UK and the USA. In the UK‚ it runs rail services carrying around 275 million passengers a year. It is the UK’s largest bus operator and also runs a rail freight business. In the US‚ it operates school transport for nearly four million students a day. The company is seeking to extend it operation in UK
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苹果电脑PEST分析 PEST分析是指宏观环境的分析，宏观环境又称一般环境，是指影响一切行业和企业的各种宏观力量。对宏观环境因素作分析，不同行业和企业根据自身特点和经营需要，分析的具体内容会有差异，但一般都应对政治（Political）、经济（Economic）、技术（Technological）和社会（Social）这四大类影响企业的主要外部环境因素进行分析.概括的说，分析宏观环境就是分析宏观环境中的趋势及其对企业的影响。 趋势——是具有某些势头和持久性的事件的方向或演进‚为了制定战略，组织必须能够预测它周围环境的变化，控制环境或简单地假设环境是稳定的。但事实是未来不可预测。我们虽不能预测未来，但可以预测未来的各种可能，开阔思路，这样才能判断出正确的未来‚我们根据PEST分析模型来分析苹果电脑的宏观环境：（在这里我们主要分析在中国的宏观环境） Political Analysis : Which contains frame of national economic‚ political system‚ government policy and law. Apple
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References: Recession has being the major influence factor during 2004 to 2009. As noted by Keynote (2010)‚ the number of visits peaked in 2007. However‚ there was a fall in 2008. During 2007 to 2008‚ the number of visits fell by one million.
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RIVERA‚ Ma. Elizabeth B. 2010140469 MGT200-1/BY01 1.) Develop a comparative PEST Matrix for the Philippines with another country (the US‚ any one of the BRIC economies or a SE Asian country). 2.) All information should be attributed properly to their source. Political Factor Government PHILIPPINES Unitary presidential constitutional republic Head of the state/chief executive is President elected by the citizen for a single six year term. Cabinet is appointed by the president. Oil Industry commission
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Can eBay Continue Growing? 1. What is eBay’s business model and business strategy? How successful has it been? According to the course textbook there is several internet business models found on page 444. The internet business model that best describes eBay is an “online marketplace”. As it says in the case itself‚ “eBay is an online auction service…who stores no inventory and ships no products. Instead‚ it derives its revenue from the movement of information”. This is essentially what
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P (political) E (economical) S (social) T (technological) ANALYSIS -is used to identify the external forces affecting an organization. * Political Factors * The basic understanding is when the government implement’s laws and or regulations which affect the way a business operate. * Is used to identify the external forces affecting an organization. It can create advantages and opportunities for organizations. Conversely they can place obligations and duties on organizations
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specific industry factors market routes trends distribution trends customer/end-user drivers interest/ exchange rates international trade and monetary issues criteria examples lifestyle trends demographics consumer attitudes and opinions media views law changes affecting social factors brand‚ company‚ technology image consumer buying patterns fashion and role models major events and influences buying access and trends ethnic/religious factors advertising and publicity
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Consequently a company must plan strategies that address any changes in the market. ebay Inc. is the world’s largest and most popular person-to-person trading community on the internet (Bradley‚ 2001‚ p. 1). From its inception eBay was unchallenged however with amazon.com’s (Amazon) entrance into the online person-to-person auction arena and other competition from Yahoo! Auctions‚ Auction Universe‚ and OnSale‚ eBay was faced with the issue of how to separate themselves from competitors and maintain
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treatment of its employee. Here I have use the case study of FirstGroup and some web site to have clear idea about the company. The operation of FirstGroup Plc is make good strategy to control the external influence factors. PESTLE Analysis is an analyzing of the external influence factor of the business environment. It show the big picture of the company in which area they are working. These are ingredients which are over and over again outside the control or influence of a company‚ and that is why
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and health and safety requirements which all international organisations must adhere to – if they do not they will be punished and may not be able to expand within Russia. Economical – Economic growth‚ population size and income are some of the factors which affect the choice location of firms. This transitional economy is known for high rate of inflation‚ foreign trade deficits‚ high rates of unemployment and high costs of capital. Although the low labour costs are often what attracts organisations
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