1. Concept of Decentralization The Central Asian countries (Kazakhstan‚ Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan)‚ once received their independence form USSR‚ started a massive decentralization process. Decentralization‚ generally speaking‚ is a process that aims to re-distribute powers and responsibilities from the top to lower levels of a government. Fritzen S. A. and Lim W. O. distinguish four categories of decentralization: administrative (the transfer of policy making‚ planning and management responsibilities
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undergone great economic changes. Kazakhstan slipped from the grasp of the Soviet Union and continues to develop into a great nation. Over the years of independence‚ Kazakhstan has made considerable progress in political‚ economic and social spheres to establish a democratic state with a market economy. The questions about the economic situation of my country have led me to develop a keen interest in Economics. There is no doubt‚ that the perspective of the Economy of Kazakhstan is closely connected with
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question: oil production in Kazakhstan a. What advantage does Kazakhstan have in oil production? The advantage Kazakhstan has in oil production is it has major oil fields‚ especially in Tengiz and Karachaganak. This is a huge advantage because they can exploit their own oil mine which is huge and rich‚ from that‚ they can sell or exchange oil with another nearby country‚ which might not has major oil fields or don’t have oil mine to exploit. b. What risks does Kazakhstan run in piping its oil to
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Abul Khair Khan Battles Against Jungars Prepared by Smagulov Alim Biography Khan of the Little Zhuz Muhammad Abulkhair Ghazi Bahadur Khan‚ was born in 1693. He grew up in an environment where Kazakh Khanate were attacked by the Jungaria and Kalmyks. XVIII century In the history of the Kazakh nation was particularly tragic‚ the constant attacks from the Jungar invaders did not allow people to develop steadily. Abulkhair showed special courage and intelligence to protect the cities of Tashkent
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grandmother Aiganym. Since childhood Shokan was attracted to science. Since 1847 Shokan began to study in Omsk Siberian Cadet Corpus‚ which was considered the best educational institution in Siberia. Much attention there was paid to the geography of Kazakhstan‚ as well as the history of the Kazakh people. 1853 - Shokan Valikhanov finished military school in Omsk with poet S.F. Durov. 1855 - First trip to Semirechie. 1856 - Expedition in the Semirechie and Issyk-Kul. Trip to Ghulja. Acquaintance with
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III/ Fons Trompenaars: Kazakhstan is a collective country which prioritizes the group’s needs before individual’s needs. This also means that the people are focusing on the relationship and consider relationship as an important thing. Hence‚ there is a reason for the apparition of nepotism and cronyism in Kazakhstan because they tend to give work to someone that they well know. In addition‚ Kazakhs estimate people based on caste system‚ then people with low caste can not take a high job’s position
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Dear United Nations‚ We the representatives of Kazakhstan are in dire need of direct aid for our country. What would you do if your country did not have any rights for women? How would you feel if your wife or daughter was abused by another man? In Kazakhstan‚ women are limited to their rights and have no say in anything that happens to them. Not only are women and rights issues in this country‚ but also the economy. At the end of 2007‚ the global financial market froze up causing a downfall
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Serikbay Bagdat Serikbay 1 Moldir Oskenbay English group 110 History of Kazakhstan 24 september 2014 Geography of central Asia 24.09.2014 Central Asia is the core region of the Asian continent and stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north. It is also sometimes referred to as Middle Asia‚ and‚ colloquially‚ "the ’stans" (as the six countries generally considered to be within the region all have
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The studying abroad is the problem of youth of Kazakhstan The most difficult for a young person is looking for profitable occupation. «Do you speak English? » - a question that can be heard at any companies even they are not foreign ones in our country. And if you confidently answer «Yes‚ I do! »‚ you will be supplied with the high-salaried job. It will be good chance for you to take a place in a prestigious company and develop yourself. English language is the most important language in the world
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landlocked country where all its surrounding countries are landlocked. It was found that there are only two double landlocked countries in the world‚ Uzbekistan and Liechtenstein. Uzbekistan is surrounded by five landlocked countries‚ Afghanistan‚ Kazakhstan‚ Kyrgyzstan‚ Tajikistan and Turkmenistan; where Liechtenstein is surrounded by two landlocked countries‚ Austria and Switzerland ! It was challenging and interesting to understand the effect on such characteristic on the foreign trade in Uzbekistan
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