external environment (part 1) What’s going on out there now and in the future? Environmental influences in the broadest sense Macro/general environment: PESTEL Environmental influences related to the dynamics of the industry under question Competitive environment: Porter’s Five Forces (Porter‚ 1980) Example PESTEL The automobile industry Political – Climate change agenda – Fuel prices – Expansion of EU Economic – – – – Changes in disposable income Exchange rates Taxation
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The PESTEL framework provides a comprehensive list of influences on the possible success or failure or failure of particular strategies (Johnson‚ Scholes and Whittington 2008). The political environment (Refer Section 1 in Appendix 01) does not favour Fonterra’s operating environment with heavy control over milk powder pricing. Political figureheads at times lead the public to perceive that multinational dairies are working towards destroying the local dairy industry. With the ending of a 26-year
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The year 2012 witnessed a sharp slow down in the economic growth. This was mainly blamed on the debt crisis that the European countries had. At the beginning of the year 2012‚ the world was expecting the debts to continue spreading across the European countries (Grossman & Helpman. 2002). However‚ it is believed that the European debt can only be resolved completely if the sovereigns agree politically. Some countries have already shown their commitments in resolving the crisis. A good example is
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healthiness of coffee has been a topic of debate for many years. Being one of the most common drinks in the world‚ people have argued all sorts of positions in regards to its benefits or detriments to their health. Kris Gunnars’ article‚ “13 Health Benefits of Coffee‚ Based on Science” argues that coffee is indeed healthy‚ and provides thirteen reasons why. Jim Dillan’s article‚ “7 Negative Effects of Coffee & The Healthy Drink You Should Replace it With‚” argues the opposite‚ claiming that coffee is overall
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A. Using the PESTEL framework‚ identify which of the factors are impacting the tourism industry in your country. B. Indicate also which of the factors that you have identified are most important and why. A. The PESTEL framework is designed to provide managers with an analytical tool to identify different macro-environmental factors that may affect business strategies and to assess how different environmental factors may influence business performance now and in the future. It includes
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The PESTEL framework is designed to provide managers with an analytical tool to identify different macro-environmental factors that may affect business strategies‚ and to assess how different environmental factors may influence business performance now and in the future. The PESTEL Framework includes six types of important environmental influences: political‚ economic‚ social‚ technological‚ environmental and legal. These factors should not be seen as independent factors. Factors such as
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(Seminar Case Study‚ 2013). The first question is as follows; ’With reference to the Airline Industry and Ryanair cases analyse the competitive environment of the European airline industry in which Ryanair operates’. Introduction European Airline Industry is controlled by the Association of European Airlines which operates together with 31 most popular airlines and has been supporting the industry over 50 years. In order to sustain constant growth AEA works in partnership with the EU Union (AEA
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INDUSTRY BACKGROUND I. A. About the Industry Coffee is a brewed beverage with a distinct aroma and flavor‚ prepared from the roasted seeds of the Coffea plant. A coffee plant is usually a bush or small tree that grows to 10-12 feet (although it can grow up to 32 feet) and can produce coffee beans for decades. It can live for between 60 and 70 years. It can take up to four years for a coffee tree to reach maturity and bear fruit. The English word coffee originates from the Arabic word ‘kaweh’ meaning
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Nestley Nestlé UK & Ireland is a subsidiary of Nestlé SA‚ the world’s leading nutrition‚ health and wellness Company. Nestlé is a major player within the UK and Irish food industry employing 7‚000 employees across 19 sites. This includes our sister companies; Nestlé Waters‚ Purina Petcare‚ Nestlé Professional‚ Nestlé Nutrition‚ Cereal Partners UK and Lactalis – Nestlé Chilled Dairy Company Ltd. Nestlé is proud to produce some of Britain’s best loved brands such as KIT KAT‚ NESCAFÉ‚ SMARTIES
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Analysis of “Shipping Industry” in India Business Group: Container Line Compiled by: Ashok Lalwani Introduction: There are many factors which directly or indirectly affect the present day businesses like government policies‚ regulations‚ laws‚ human rights‚ competition‚ technology‚ international organisations‚ world trade bodies‚ child labour‚ minimum wage‚ pollution‚ accidents‚ risks‚ violence‚ security‚ labour‚ supplies etc. Therefore it becomes important for every business to determine
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