Fanny Cros How to design a winning Business Model? Ramon Casadesus-Masanell and Joan E. Ricart‚ HBR Jan-Feb 2011 Because of the economic slowdown in developed economies and the mature markets more and more companies are encouraged to enter in emerging markets. We can observe an increasing pressure for MNE to enter in emerging economies by targeting middle and low Base of the Pyramid. The leading companies are targeting the BOP in emerging countries (India‚ Africa‚ Asia) by adopting innovative
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and Technological forces. These are known as PEST factors. 1 2 PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment There are many factors in the macro-environment that will effect the decisions of the managers of any organisation. Tax changes‚ new laws‚ trade barriers‚ demographic change and government policy changes are all examples of macro change. To help analyse these factors managers can categorise them using the PESTEL model. This classification distinguishes between:
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Besides that‚ PESTEL analysis will also be taken into account not only as a remarkable tool to analyze business environment but also as a supportive technique to utilize SWOT analysis. Moreover‚ this essay will shortly touch upon the Tows matrix as a sophisticated upgrade
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Using PESTEL Analysis in Strategic Planning For Non-Profits PESTEL is a method of analysing the impact a variety of factors may have on potential profitability of an organisation or industry. A macro environmental analysis technique‚ PESTEL analyses the impact that political‚ economic‚ socio-cultural‚ technological‚ environmental and legal factors may have on an industry’s profitability potential (Johnson‚ Scholes & Whittington‚ 2005). Within each major PESTEL heading‚ there are a variety of sub-factors
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P4 Describe the legal requirements of airfield operations M2 Explain the implications of the legal requirements of airfield operations Student’s name: Blessly Ortiz Assessor’s name: Rami El Samra Introduction: Low-cost carriers are no-frills airlines that offer cheap ticket fares to passengers who would like to fly at a minimal cost. Many low-cost carriers start to enter the aviation market which became one of the struggles to all major airlines that have already existed years
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traffic positively whereas the future increasing oil prices were found to impact especially the low-cost-carriers negatively. The competition in the airline industry was found fierce particularly because of the success of the low-cost-carriers Ryanair and Norwegian but the focus of SAS on business travellers reduces the competitive rivalry. As a consequence of this focus SAS was concluded to be stuck-in-the-middle in an unsuccessful attempt to deliver high quality at low cost. One of the
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Jet2.com marketing research Marketing is the process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers‚ for the purpose of selling that product or service. Jet2.com is internet based holiday and cheap short hole flight company witch which flies from eight airports in the United Kingdom. Jet2.com marketing and press department is orientated at low cost flight advertising safety and reliability also offers bigger baggage allowance then competitor’s which you can take on board. Jet2
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of how not to run business in the 21st Century‚ when looking at hard numerical facts’ (Button & Ison ‚ 2008). However‚ there have been exceptionally flourishing cases‚ especially in the low -cost short-haul airline industry. Companies such as Ryanair in Europe or Southwest Airlines in the USA have gained considerable profits throughout the past decade. Even during the aftermath of the September 11‚ 2001‚ terrorist attacks‚ incurring severe losses in the airline industry‚ they have remained profitable
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minimize complexity and reduce maintenance and training costs. This model also counts on point-to-point service to secondary airports in major metropolitan areas. Other U.S. players in this industry were AirTran‚ America West‚ ATA‚ Frontier‚ and Ryanair. JetBlue was able to deliver on the cost savings better than others in the industry as evidenced by its cost per available seat mile‚ which was 6.98 cents‚ while the industry averaged 10.08 cents. By early 2002‚ JetBlue operated 24 airplanes‚ flying
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MARKETING RESEARH PROJECT Name: Doğancan Yüksel School Number: 110131060 EasyJet Introduction The Airline market’s success or future lies through marketing because this sector is in competition with other modes of transportation such as bus‚ high-speed train. Also‚ the product that airlines serve is a somewhat typical service. Therefore‚ it has to be differentiated with marketing processes. All in all‚ marketing is one of the most elements
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