12/3/2012 History of International Business Forces Behind Globalization Pre-industrial Trade around the world Strong manufacturing base of Europe & UK in early 1900 American dominance after WW-II Bretten Woods Monetary Agreement Japan Influence post 1970 Soviet weakness Developing nations stepping up exports Entry of China/India/Mexico/Brazil Worldwide Communication Increase in and expansion of technology Liberalization of cross-border trade Development
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A PESTEL ANALYSIS BY Judit Baksa Gergely Csaba Brian Fellers Iulian Ion Tamas Orbán company background • Pepsi-Cola Company was founded in 1898 • Today‚ PepsiCo is a world leader in convenient • • • • snacks‚ foods and beverages Revenues of more than $43 billion Over 198‚000 employees Merged with PepsiAmericas and Pepsi Bottling Group in 2009 Major brands among others: • Pepsi‚ Tropicana‚ Mountain Dew‚ Dole‚ Lipton‚ Starbucks‚ 7UP‚ Lay’s‚ Doritos‚ Gatorade‚ etc. political
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PESTLE analysis‚ which is sometimes referred as PEST analysis‚ is a concept in marketing principles. Moreover‚ this concept is used as a tool by companies to track the environment they’re operating in or are planning to launch a new project/product/service etc.PESTLE is a mnemonic which in its expanded form denotes P for Political‚ E for Economic‚ S for Social‚ T for Technological‚ L for Legal and E for Environmental. It gives a bird’s eye view of the whole environment from many different angles
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American 19th-century suspension bridge. It will be observed like a case study following the framework of a specific analysis tool. The structure that is chosen is the Brooklyn Bridge which was completed in 1883 and that took 14 years to be completed. PESTLE Analysis is a useful tool for identifying the relevant external factors which influenced
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Technical Trends Khairiyyah Binti Mohd Noor (Malaysia)‚ R K Bagga and K S Vijaya Sekhar IIIT‚ Hyderabad‚ Andhra Pradesh‚ India. Tel: 040-6653 1119 khairiyyah.noor@gmail.com (Malaysia)‚ rbagga@iiit.ac.in and vijay@iiit.ac.in (IIIT‚ Hyderabad) m-Governance future in Indian context Introduction A century ago‚ companies stopped generating their own power with steam engines and dynamos and plugged into newly built electric grid. The cheap and affordable power did not just change how businesses
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PESTLE analysis of Primark in UK Introduction Every organization provided different strategies to be effective in the market. However‚ most of the successful organizations admired the importance of analysis in creating their approach to strategies. In an organization that target huge market and have an efficiency in bringing the demands of the market‚ Primark is still realizing and in-depth analysis that can help them provide long-run benefits. PESTLE Analysis Political Analysis pertains
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Student Analysis Lady’s Choice (Kerima Polotan Tuvera’s The Virgin: A Feminist Approach) Kerima Polotan Tuvera is a Filipino female author who wrote The Virgin which won two first awards in the Philippines. The story can be narrated both man and woman. The text shows that the character‚ a woman who likes to wear flurry-colored clothes‚ Miss Mijares—a 34 year-old submissive daughter‚ sacrificing herself (she spent most of her life caring for her ill mother that’s why she’s still a virgin). She
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that soften the learning effect (such as Japan and Germany). And in situations where the risk is high and sales are low‚ where the cost of building its own stores is very high‚ acting through franchising (Middle East and Scandinavia). PESTLE Review PESTLE describes six
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Bibliography: * arun‚ Pandey. PEST Analysis Singapore. Scrind Inc. 2011. http://www.scribd.com/doc/57814135/Pest-Analysis-of-Singapore (accessed 2012). * Kashyap‚ Paritosh. Management Guru. 2011. http://themanagmentguru.blogspot.sg/2011/01/pest-and-swot-analysis-of-mice-industry.html (accessed October 28‚ 2012). * Trading Economics. 2012. http://www.tradingeconomics.com/singapore/unemployment-rate
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PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment There are many factors in the macro-environment that will effect the decisions of the managers of any organisation. Tax changes‚ new laws‚ trade barriers‚ demographic change and government policy changes are all examples of macro change. To help analyse these factors managers can categorise them using the PESTEL model. This classification distinguishes between: . Political factors. These refer to government policy such as the degree of intervention (interference)
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