The purpose of this lab was to use gas chromatography to determine the relative amounts of the three components of gas products from the dehydration reaction of 1- and 2-Butanol with sulfuric acid and the dehydrobromination reaction of 1- and 2-Bromobutane with potassium tert-butoxide. E1 reactions are two-step unimolecular reactions. The first step of an E1 reaction occurs when a leaving group‚ which consists of a weak base‚ leaves an organic compound‚ leaving an intermediate carbocation. In the
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British Invasion When one thinks of rock and roll there is a whole list of adjectives to describe a band. The groups can go from laid back to an in your face‚ ultra loud show of shows. There are many differences in rock bands and none is greater than the deviation between Oasis and Dave Matthews Band. From upbringing to influences‚ the differences are represented in the music and those who live for it. They might be under the same category but there are very few comparisons that are so far
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WHAT IS COAL SEAM GAS (CSG)? CSG is a naturally occurring methane gas which is known as Coal Bed Methane (CBM). It is a-by product of ancient plant matter that has formed over millions of years by the same natural processes which produce coal. Not long ago this gas was identified as a major problem in the underground coal mining industry due to it’s high flammability despite this‚ it is now recognised as a very profitable resource. The coal seams are generally filled with water and it is the
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18288003810000 Commonwealth Bank Business Report 2014 Table of Contents Section 1: Executive Summary4 Section 2: Environmental Analysis5 2.1 External Analysis 2.1.1 PESTLE model 2.1.2 Porter’s five forces 2.2 Internal Analysis 2.2.1 Strategic Resources 2.2.2 Value Chain Analysis Section 3: Global Expansion11 3.1 Regional Expansion Strategy Section 4: Ethical Capitalism11 4.1 Ethical and Social Implication Section 5: Strategic Decision about Asset
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The global oil and gas industry also involves the exploration and production of commodity and energy trading‚ pipeline monitoring and renewable energy. Petroleum is proved to be one of the most valuable commodities in the world today and a vital factor in the sustenance of industrial civilization. Crude oil production accounts for a significant amount of the world’s oil consumption‚ approximately 53% in the Middle East‚ 32% in Europe and Asia‚ 44% in South and Central America‚ 41% in Africa and
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Engineering Workshop 1 Exhaust Gas Treatment Index of contents Introduction Waste gas with harmful traces of gas must be burned in an afterburner. To destroy the harmful traces the temperature after the burner must achieve 900°C. The preheater can`t resist a temperature of 700°C. Therefore quench water in a mixer will be used to protect the heat exchanger. The waste gas has the following properties: Waste gas composition: Mole fraction(= 0‚9890
Free Heat transfer Heat Heat transfer coefficient
Shale Gas(셰일 가스) Shale is one of the most common sedimentary rocks in the world and it is primarily composed of clay and fragments of other minerals such as quartz and calcite. Shale can be the source‚ reservoir and the seal for natural gas. Shale formations normally have low permeability (limited ability for gas or fluids to flow easily through the shale formation) and normally require stimulation techniques (such as fracturing) to economically produce shale gas. Shale gas is natural gas that
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can cut thicknesses from 0.5mm to 2‚500mm‚ the equipment is low cost and can be used manually or mechanized There are several fuel gas and nozzle design options that can significantly enhance performance in terms of cut quality and cutting speed. Process fundamentals The cutting process is illustrated in Fig. 1. Basically‚ a mixture of oxygen and the fuel gas is used to preheat the metal to its ’ignition’ temperature which‚ for steel‚ is 700°C - 900°C (bright red heat) but well below its melting
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weapons became popular. Poison gas‚ such as mustard and chlorine became the number one thing to use. Gas was invented to cause fear to the soldiers the army was fighting. The gas could cause death quickly over a few days which was why poison gas was the most feared of all the soldiers. Poison gas could be used when the soldiers wanted to knock out a large amount of people without having to do much. Gun shots from a machine gun were more common but using the gas put the soldiers in more pain which
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Professor Honeycutt English 1010 December 10‚ 2012 Gas Prices too high to pay Today gas prices have crept up to just over fifteen dollars a gallon. Due to rapidly depleted resources‚ the price of oil has gone to five hundred and thirty dollars; therefore the final price of gasoline had to increase. This has caused extreme violence to erupt all over the nation‚ especially at the gas stations themselves. People‚ in order just to fill up their gas tanks have had to sacrifice many things in their daily
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