Utilitarianism is a moral theory that was originally created by Jeremy Bentham that he hoped would help people make difficult moral decisions. There are three main types of utilitarianism: Act‚ Rule and Preference. The different forms of utilitarianism all have different ways of helping people make decisions. Jeremy Bentham was the creator of Act utilitarianism and believes that people should aim to create the largest amount of pleasure possible for the greatest number of people through their moral
Premium Utilitarianism Ethics John Stuart Mill
Lecture 1 Required Reading Reference: Velasquez‚ M. (2012). Business ethics: concepts and cases‚ (7th ed.) (pp. 76-83). Upper Saddle River‚ N.J.: Pearson. (Utilitarianism). Lecture 1 Additional Reading Reference: Taylor‚ A. (2008). Examined Life: Peter Singer on our obligation to alleviate suffering [video file]. Retrieved from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVViICWs4dM Record a brief description of what the required reading was about. What responses do you have to the reading or video e.g. fresh
Premium Immanuel Kant Peter Singer Ford Motor Company
When Oliver North was asked to explain why he lied to congressional committees about his role in the Iran-Contra affair‚ he replied‚ "Lying does not come easily to me. But we all had to weigh in the balance the difference between lies and lives." Elsewhere in his testimony‚ North was asked about the false chronology of events he fabricated when preparing a summary of the government’s involvement in arms sales to Iran: Questioner: . . . You have indicated that. . . in your own mind . . . it was a
Premium Morality Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill
Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory and therefore when evaluating ethics and the environment they would look at the end result and not necessarily the action. Utilitarianism is a teleological theory and would look at the purpose or the end goal of an action. With regards to deforestation the end goal is to create space for new homes‚ particularly in Brazil and therefore according to utilitarianism this is ethical because it brings great pleasure to those who are provided with homes
Premium Ethics Jeremy Bentham Peter Singer
Preference Utilitarianism is a theory supported by Peter Singer. He believed that you should maximise the best interests of those affected rather than create the most pleasure and least pain. Everybody’s interest must be given equal consideration. Preference Utilitarianism concentrates on the ethical side of decisions and an action should not be committed even if it creates the greatest happiness for the greater good. Singer himself stated “ This other version of Utilitarianism judges
Premium Utilitarianism Ethics Peter Singer
all the excitement and adventures couldn’t mean as much as her mother. The film‚ Hook‚ is relatively a recent version of J.M Barrie’s Peter Pan‚ which was first introduced in 1902 novel‚ The Little white bird. There have been many other versions created‚ including Peter and Wendy‚ which was published in1911 and Walt Disney’s 1953 animation‚ Peter Pan. There are few unchanging elements‚ which are responsible for the story’s worldwide reputation and its survival. However‚ most people
Premium Peter Pan Fairy tale
“The Jazz Singer” Before watching “The Jazz Singer”‚ I had no idea of its cultural or historical significance. I learned that it was the first motion picture to have synchronized dialogue and words. It set the precedent for cinematography‚ live voice recordings‚ and real-time dialogue. The film was based on a short story written only a few years prior. The story was called “The Day of Atonement” and was authored by Samson Raphaelson. The short story was then adapted into an onstage musical in
Premium Family Judaism Yom Kippur
Utilitarianism theory is the most widely used ethical theory today‚ and also the most powerful and persuasive approaches to normative ethics in the history of philosophy. It is the rightness or wrongness of an action‚ which determined by its usefulness. It is based on the principle of Utility which John Stuard Mill stated that “Actions are right to the degree that they tend to promote the greatest good for the greatest number.” This means that in any situation‚ where there is a moral choice‚ one
Premium Utilitarianism Ethics Hedonism
Is Peter the Rock? It is a significant position that divides the Christian religion. For nearly five hundred years‚ Catholics and Protestants have quarreled over the meaning behind a verse in the gospel of Matthew‚ "That thou art Peter‚ and upon this rock I will build my church" (Matt. 16:18‚ KJV). This essay will argue that the Apostle Peter is the rock in the sixteenth chapter of Matthew. It is apparent that Christ gave Peter primacy among the other disciples‚ declaring him the rock to which his
Premium Jesus New Testament Saint Peter
the wide range choices of business strategies‚ it is understandable that there are huge amount of business philosophies in which they can be utilized. With that said‚ Peter Drucker‚ also known as “the father of modern management”‚ has indeed transformed modern management philosophy into a profound regulation (Rosenstein‚ 2008). Peter Drucker a man‚ born in 1909 in Vienna‚ entered a London investment organization upon the rising of Hitler‚ before he moved to the United States in 1937 (Hiltzik‚ 2009)
Premium Management Peter Drucker Knowledge worker