Four environmental factors of enzymes were tested in lab. The changing of pH‚ substrate concentrations‚ temperature‚ and an inhibitor (NaCl) and the effects it hade on the enzyme turnip peroxidase. Enzymes are biological catalysts which increase reaction rates by lowering the activation energies of substrates. A substrate is a reactant that interacts with the enzyme. The enzyme and substrate can be viewed as the recently discovered "induced fit model"‚ which suggests enzymes are flexible and dynamic
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Module 7 Exam Review ANSWER KEY 1. Define acid. (7.01) An acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions‚ H+ or hydrodium ionsH3O+ in solution. 2. Compare the three theories of acids. (7.01) An Arrhenius acid is a substance the increases the concentration of hydrogen ion‚ H+ or hydronium ions H3O+when dissolved in water. You must have water. A BrØnsted-Lowry acid is any substance that donates a hydrogen ion‚ H+ to another substance. A Lewis acid is any substance that accepts a lone pair
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classification of element and periodicity in properties 4) chemical bonding and molecular structure 5) states of matter 6) chemical thermodynamics 7) redox reaction 1) determine the ph of the solution of some salt 2) study the ph change in the titration of M/10 HCL with M/10 NAOH using universal indicator. 3) To determine the melting point of a given solid substance. 4) To determine the boiling point of a given liquid substance 5) To prepare crystal of potash alum 6) To prepare
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actual physical instruments. The objective of developing a virtual interface that acquires data from physical instrument (pH probe) used in the monitoring of a chemical process (in our case an acid base titration and a saponification reaction). The acquired data is processed offline and analyzed for further calculations. Key Words: -Virtual interface‚ Saponification Reaction‚ pH probe‚ etc. I. INTRODUCTION A LabVIEW program consists of one or more virtual instruments (VIs). Virtual instruments are
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Identification of an Unknown Organic Acid Chem 1211K Lab Drawer #15 Wednesday November 13th‚ 2013 Unknown Number: 3334025-CF13 Table of Contents Pg. # Abstract 3 Experimental Report 4-7 Results and Discussion 7-12 Conclusion 13 **pKa Graph 14 Abstract Identifying this organic acid was an extensive task that involved several different experiments. Firstly‚ the melting
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Sodium carbonate‚ Na2CO3‚ also known as washing soda or soda ash‚ is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. It can be extracted from the ashes of many plants and has a cooling alkaline taste. It is one of the most basic industrial chemicals. The acid’s Ph scale is always lower than 7.
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quickly killing them. Many biological stains kill living cells. 2. Neutral red goes through an obvious color change‚ from red at about pH 6.8 to yellow at pH 8.0. 3. A 1% solution of sodium bicarbonate has a pH of about 8.5. 4. Yeast cells have an internal pH that is slightly acidic (about 5.5 to 6.0). Concepts • Diffusion • Active transport • Acid–base indicators • Selective permeability Materials Ammonia solution‚ NH3 ‚ 0.01 M Beaker‚ 100-mL Hydrochloric acid solution‚ HCl‚ 0.01 M Filter
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Part 1 – Design a strategy for neutralizing Fish Lake What do I know? (What do I remember about the neutralization reaction) Neutralization is when an acid and base are mixed together to me an ionic compound or which are 7 on the pH scale or pure water‚ it is also when a base and acid are mixed to make it in a neutral state. What am I wondering? (What are your rough ideas to fix an acidified lake?) I will be finding a base that will work the most effective way‚ also I will find a base that can
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Date: 07/27/14 Total Score: 100 % 1 CATEGORY anatomy QUESTION Backward effects of left-sided heart failure include: CORRECT ANSWER A) Pulmonary congestion YOUR ANSWER A) Pulmonary congestion Deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle flows through the right and left pulmonary arteries to the right and left lung. After entering the lungs‚ the branches subdivide‚ finally emerging as RATIONALE capillaries which surround the alveoli and release the carbon dioxide in exchange for oxygen. The capillaries
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contains four sections‚ SECTION A to SECTION D. Instructions: Answer all questions in SECTION A - SECTION D. Make sure that the section heading is included and your answers are correctly numbered. The assignment must have a completed cover sheet. It must be placed in the drop-box on or before the deadline. st SECTION A ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE & IONIZATION ENERGY 1. 2. Write the electronic structure in s‚p‚d notation of the following: O‚ Na‚ Na+‚ Al‚ Cl- and Co
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