INTRODUCTION Public Interest Litigation: The term "Public Interest" means the larger interests of the public‚ general welfare and interest of the masses ((Oxford English Dictionary 2nd Edn.) Vol.Xll) and the Word “Litigation” means "a legal action including all proceedings therein‚ initiated in a court of Law with the purpose of enforcing a right or seeking a remedy." Thus‚ the expression `Public Interest Litigation’ means "any litigation conducted for the benefit of public or for removal of some
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Controlling Police Through Litigation Controlling Police Through Litigation Police departments draft and implement policies and procedures to provide consistency and eliminate ambiguity in department practices. These are guidelines are for staff and officers to follow in a variety of different situations. Police policies and procedures may have the force of law‚ or be considered by a court or jury in determining whether an officer acted lawfully in the line of duty. Procedures related to employee
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Campus and School Agreement Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Definitions. ........................................................................................................................................ 1 How the Campus and School program works. ..................................................................... 3 Subscription price. ......................................................................................
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The Auditing Process INTRODUCTION Auditing is defined by the American Accounting Association or AAA as “a systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions about economic actions and events to ascertain the degree of correspondence between those assertions and established criteria and communicating the results to interested users” (cited in Turney et al p. 108). From that definition‚ it is evident that the auditing process consists of three elements: evidence
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submitted to prof. manjula batra | LAW OF TORTS PROJECT | VICARIOUS LIABILITY | | | SUBMITTED BY:VAIBHAV PRATAP SINGHFIRST SEMEMSTER‚ 2012BA.‚ LL.B. (HONS.) | | ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would take this opportunity to thank the people who helped me in making this project which has been a learning experience. In that endeavour‚ first and foremost I would express my gratitude toward my professor of Law of Torts Ms Manjula Batra. Her immense knowledge and teaching skills along with her helping disposition
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Is the demand for auditing a regulatory artifact or market driven? Pre SEC era: There is evidence that before legislation on auditing existed there were still forms of auditing. In the medieval times there were the guilds‚ later audits were conducted by directors or shareholders of a company. In the 19th century US companies voluntarily contracted for audits. Current data on non-SEC companies In 1977‚ 80% of corporate audit clients of PwC are non-SEC-registrants (Biegler 1977). Privately owned
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[China Education Daily]‚ July 8. Ding Xiaohao. 2006. “Guimokuoda yu gaodengjiaoyu jihui jundenghua” [Expansion and Equality in Chinese Higher Education]. economics of education research 11‚ June 2006. Available at www.gse.pku.edu.cn/beidaeer/ pdf/060201.pdf‚ accessed April 15‚ 2010. Li‚ Wensheng. 2003. Zhongguo jing ji fa zan zhan lue yu zhong guo jiao yu ru xue ji hui de gong ping [China’s Economic Development Strategy and Equal Opportunities for Higher Education in China]‚ cited in Liu‚ Haifeng
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Chief Auditor It is a distinct pleasure to speak to this group that uniquely blends a passionate interest in auditing standards‚ practice‚ and education. I have the honor of being the first Chief Auditor of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board – the primary advisor to the Board on policy and technical issues related to the auditing of public companies‚ including auditing standards‚ and the head of the PCAOB’s professional standard-setting division. However‚ the views I express today
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Discuss the issues surrounding accounting treatment for assets and liabilities under the accrual accounting for the government of Malaysia. There are a lot of issues relating accounting treatment for assets and liabilities under accrual accounting for the government of Malaysia. This essay will separate the issues regarding assets and liabilities in different paragraphs. Issues relating accounting treatment of assets One of the issue is that there are several assets that does not exist in private
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Civil Litigation Process The focus of this paper will be to show how an employee would make a discrimination complaint against his employer. The process begins with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and can proceed through the civil litigation process from the state level up to the United States Supreme Court. Discrimination is defined as the "prejudiced or prejudicial outlook‚ action‚ or treatment of an individual or group towards another person or group. (http://m-w.com/dictionary/discrimination
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