ETHICAL DECISION MAKING BY INDIVIDUALS IN ORGANIZATIONS: AN ISSUE-CONTINGENT MODEL THOMAS M. JONES University of Washington The Academy of Management Review‚ Vol. 16‚ No. 2. (Apr.‚ 1991)‚ pp. 366-395. Abstract Existing theoretical models of individual ethical decision making in organizations place little or no emphasis on characteristics of the ethical issue itself. This article (a) proposes an issue-contingent model containing a new set of variables called moral intensity: (b) using
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Ethic? Ethics is the principles one uses to make an outright decision. It also refers to the standards of how humans react in different conditions in which they find themselves as many things such as parents‚ professionals‚ friends and so on. After reading the two articles ¨Thinking Ethically¨ which reviews theoretical approaches to ethical decision making‚ ¨A Framework for Ethical Decision Making¨ which describes a model of ethical decision making and ¨The Case of the Sole Remaining Supplier¨ which
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Assignment: Ethical Decision-Making Framework Name: Class Start Time: 12:30pm Due Date: 10/05/2010 Points Worth: 1. Issue: The issue I will explore is: Should state leaders make children’s issues a top priority when making decisions and allocating tax dollars? This is an ethical issue. I know this is an ethical issue because it highlights the basic need of access to quality health care for children and the legitimate expectation of a quality education and learning environment. The basic
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Trevino & Nelson Ethical Decision Making (Privacy Pressures TEAM 2) Instruction: Details: 1. Gather the Facts. • 2. Define the Ethical Issues (I) in moral terms (e.g.‚ Is X action morally right‚ given Y?). 3. Identify the affected Parties. Utilitarian View Virtue Ethics 4. Identify the Consequences. State: (a) the consequentialist principle (CP) used to assess the actions of the decision maker (e.g.‚ egoism‚ utilitarianism); (b) the standard implicit in this principle (e.g.‚ action
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Ethical Standards and Decision Making Introduction There are ten different standards in the code of ethics. All of these standards are important in their own way. However‚ Competence in psychology is possibly more important. Competence is important because the knowledge available in the psychology field is forever changing. There is always something new to learn and to stay up to date on all information in psychology can be very overwhelming. With these ten standards being known‚ the next thing
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BUS 204-OL Reflection on personal approach to ethical decision making in the workplace June 1‚ 2010 My personal approach to ethical decision making in the workplace has been fairly easy thus far. Being a stay at home mom for much of my early days and working for the same organization the last fifteen years has not provided a multitude of different environments in which I can compare one to the other. I can say through the years‚ however‚ I have seen the sensitivity increased around the subject
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management accountants? 1-2 “Creating an Ethical Culture” by David Gebler‚ Strategic Finance (May 2006) pp. 29-34. This article takes a look at the financial fraud at WorldCom and other companies in recent years‚ and examines the role of controls and the ethical culture in the frauds that occurred in these companies. In considers the following questions. How does the ethical culture effect the risk of fraud? How does a company develop an ethical culture? Discussion Questions: 1. According
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Approaches to Ethical Decision Making The mayor of a small town was face with a difficult decision which would have ether help the community or help the elderly. In this critical decision you have to think what’s going to best for everyone of this economic situation. The mayor had to look at every side to understand the pros and cons of what will happen if he makes the choice to go either way. I think the mayor should accommodate both the city and the elderly. In the first scenario the course of
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Sensitivity Analysis The variables used to develop the table‚ including sales price‚ variable costs‚ unit sales‚ and the unit growth rate‚ are all most likely‚ or base-case‚ values‚ and the resulting $25‚517 NPV shown in Part 5 is called the base-case NPV. Now we ask a series of "what if" questions: "What if unit sales falls 30 percent below the most likely level?" In our sensitivity analysis we hold the other variables at their base case levels and then examine the situation when the key variables
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The Many Stereotypes Edward Nicandro PHI 103 The Many Stereotypes According to Brown (1995)‚ “definition of stereotyping through prejudice is the holding of derogatory social attitudes or cognitive beliefs‚ the expression of negative effect‚ or the display of hostile or discriminatory behavior towards members of a group on account of their membership to that group.” Many different groups of people experience stereotypes every day. The tattooed‚ the politician‚ the feminist and the older
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