GLOBALIZATION Globalization is the process of greater independence countries and their citizens. It is one of the processes of interaction and integration among the people‚ companies and governments of different countries. It is driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. These processes impact on the environment‚ culture‚ political systems‚ economic development and prosperity‚ and human physical well-being in societies around the world. Globalization is not new.
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Questions on Free Trade 1. Why should countries engage in international trade rather than remaining self-sufficient and avoiding the unfair competition of low-paid foreign workers? By just purchasing products from countries with low-paid foreign workers and not producing your own goods for trade countries will become dependent on that particular country. Specialization allows countries to develop a competitive advantage on products they produce the best and outsource produces and services
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International Trade What is International Trade? International trade is defined as trade between two or more partners from different countries in the exchange of goods and services. In order to understand International trade‚ we need to first know and understand what trade is‚ which is the buying and selling of products between different countries. International Trade simply globalization the world and enable countries to obtain products and services from other countries effortlessly and expediently
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Introduction Fair trade is an organised social movement which is based on partnership between producers and consumers‚ with the aim of providing secure and sustainable livelihoods to suppliers‚ as well as fulfilling their potential. As an alternative approach to free trade which focus on establishing an unrestricted trading relationship‚ the core goal of fair trade is to aid marginalised producers‚ promote trading conditions and sustainability (Fairtrade International‚ 2011). The last decade has
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DEBATE: TRADE DEFICITS ARE BAD Position Statement: The trade deficit drains money from our economy‚ lowers our wages and forces us into an ever-lower standard of living. A trade deficit occurs when the total imports of goods and services are greater than the total exports of goods and services. The trade deficit not only drains the economy jobs‚ it sends essential pieces of our industrial ecosystems out of the country. And this means that it is sending our ability to make a living in the
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Once a king is dead another shall take his place‚ as has been repeated throughout history. No different was the succession of the great King Darius after his death‚ his son Xerxes comes to power‚ to take his father’s place and rule the vast empire of Persia. What makes the rise to prominence of Xerxes so controversial is that Xerxes is the third born son of Darius which would normally name him third in line in competition with his two older brothers. So why was the third born son Xerxes chosen over
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TRADE UNIONISM‚ COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AND NATION BUILDING: THE NIGERIAN EXPERIENCE Charles N. Okolie Introduction It is a well known fact that the growth and development of any nation depends on the structures it has carved out for itself. In Nigeria‚ amidst the various arms of the government which has been working tirelessly to ensure the growth and sustenance of the Nigerian state is the emergence of trade unions. The colonial influence in Nigeria has left much to be desired. The emergence
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Fair trade is about better prices‚ local sustainability‚ good working conditions‚ and fair requirements of trade for farmers and workers in the developing world. By requiring companies to pay sustainable prices‚ Fair trade addresses the injustices of conventional trade‚ which discriminates against the poorest and weakest producers. It allows them to improve their position and have more control over their lives. Today‚ more than six million people‚ farmers‚ producers‚ workers and their families‚
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Introduction: Trade Finance in India comprises of financing against imports into India‚ export from India and inland trade transactions. While doing this study‚ it is important to know about the regulations governing such transactions in India. Import and Export trade is regulated by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under Ministry of Commerce & Industry‚ Department of Commerce‚ Government of India. Banks in India‚ authorized by Reserve Bank of India to deal in Foreign Exchange are
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relationship between openness to international trade and development Introduction: Openness to international trade is the popular choice among different countries for their own development‚ especially after the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995‚ globalisation is a trend for different districts‚ and a country is difficult to develop its economy in a closed circumstance. According to Razmi and Refaei (2013‚ p377)‚ International trades will benefit the people and institutions
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