Lecture 3 Fundamental Philosophical Issues Lecture Outline I. Introduction II. Mind-Body relationship III.Determinism vs indeterminism IV. Value-free science V. Mental health and morality VI. Autonomy vs conformity VII.Conclusions ------------------------------------------- I. Introduction: Adherents to the different theoretical orientations
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Nature Versus Nurture Michael Lewis has at least two themes in The Blind Side besides merely telling a good football story. Behind the disguise of his biography‚ he is putting emphasis on the fact that nurture overpowers nature and the ability to persevere. By emphasizing Michael Oher’s uncertainty of what he wanted to do in the beginning of the book‚ he discreetly attributes this to Oher’s mentality developed while living in the Hurt Village projects. And in using the results of his Aptitude
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A philosophical zombie is described as something that is similar to a human being but it lacks conscious experience. It is similar to a person in its entirety only that it is not living. The zombie reacts similar to a human being when exposed to the same environment. It adjusts itself similar to a man‚ which includes the manner it processes the information. Functionally‚ he is identical to man and the expected end result is that which a man will have‚ who was subjected to the same environment. Since
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Philosophical Influences on the Constitution The early years of this nation had hard working‚ visionary men who did not seek to impose their own will and ideals on the newly forming country; they were well versed on political systems throughout history‚ and read books and articles by philosophers such as John Locke and Montesquieu. History‚ philosophy and legal writings were a normal part of education therefore the theories of natural rights‚ republicanism and social contract were not novel ideas
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A Philosophical Perspective on Education Doris J. March 29‚ 2014 Concordia University Professor Davis It appears the education of our youth in America will begin to be guided by a rigid and formal mandated system of knowledge. Will children be spoon-fed knowledge to pass rigorous high stake tests according to what our Government thinks? Will this practice help the political and financial key stake holder obtain world recognition than our students placing in global employment positions that
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The three philosophical assumptions are ethical assumption‚ epistemological assumption‚ and metaphysical assumption. Ethical assumption is considered what is right or wrong‚ good or bad. According to our text if someone who believes that a crime is related to poverty then poverty itself is bad. I do tend to agree with this assumption‚ the reasoning is I have seen this first hand‚ and it is for the most part true. The text referrers to poor parenting or poverty can lead to crime. Poor parenting
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Bolocan Award in psychology‚ and then obtained his M.A. in 1951 and Ph.D. in 1952 from the University of Iowa. Upon graduation‚ he participated in a clinical internship with the Wichita Kansas Guidance Center. The following year‚ he accepted a teaching position at Stanford University in 1953‚ which he still holds today.[2] In 1974 the American Psychological Association elected him as its president. Bandura was initially influenced by Robert Sears’ work on familial antecedents of social behavior
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Philosophical Construct Legal justice is concerned with the way in which law distributes penalties for wrongdoing‚ or allocates compensation in the case of injury or damage. Justice in this sense clearly involves the creation and enforcement of a public set of rules‚ but to be ‘just’ these rules must themselves have a moral underpinningThe issue of justice lies at the heart of questions about legitimacy and orderly existence‚ determining whether citizens are willing to accept the law as binding.
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The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines philosophical determinism as “the belief that all events are caused by things that happened before them and that people have no real ability to make choices or control what happens; a theory or doctrine that acts of the will‚ occurrences in nature‚ or social or psychological phenomena are causally determined by preceding events or natural laws; a belief in predestination‚ the quality or state of being determined” (1). Does this mean that whatever action we make
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AFRICAN CULTURAL HERITAGE AND SUSTAINABLE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: AN ETHICAL PARADIGM By Alloy S. Ihuah PhD. Department of Religion and Philosophy Benue State University Makurdi. Nigeria. alloyihuah@yahoo.com 08034017856;08026242031 (i) Introduction African indigenous knowledge system expressed in proverbs‚ names and songs etc. are conscious reflections on specific situations‚ events and experiences in the lives of the people
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