qChapter 11: Curriculum Development Farid Ljuca‚ Srdjan Lozo‚ Vladimir Simunovic‚ Hans-Martin Bosse‚ Martina Kadmon 1. Introduction Process of curriculum development is essential for successful achieving educational goals for medical students. It asks for systematic approach which should respect several aspects: the needs of patients‚ of the society‚ the students and teaching staff. This process should be maximal efficient and effective; it should be built upon previous work. Process itself should
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Curriculum Development The term curriculum originates from the Latin meaning “race course”. The term has been expanded and today is more widely used in education to mean "a plan for a sustained process of teaching and learning" (Pratt‚ 1997‚ p. 5). There are numerous formats for curriculum models. They can be deductive‚ meaning “they proceed from the general (examining the needs of society‚ for example) to the specific (specifying instructional objectives‚ for example)”‚ or inductive
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1. What is K-12 curriculum? What is the rationale of K-12 curriculum? K- 12 is a designation for the sum of primary and secondary education. It is used in the United States‚ Canada‚ Philippines and Australia. It means kindergarten and the twelve years of elementary and secondary education. The kindergarten refers to the 5-year old unit that takes a standardized kinder curriculum. The elementary education refers to primary schooling that involves six or seven years of education and the secondary
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The word curriculum generally refers to a series of courses that help learners achieve specific academic or occupational goals. A curriculum often consists of general learning objectives and a list of courses and resources. Some curricula are more like lesson plans‚ containing detailed information about how to teach a course‚ complete with discussion questions and specific activities for learners. Here are some strategies for developing a curriculum. Define the objective of the curriculum. The goal
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child find meaning in life‚ give a child opportunities to reread parts enjoyed or not understood‚ help child build a foundation for learning to read. 2. Describe the process of integrating literature into other curriculum areas. The connection between literature and the other curriculum areas as Machado explains include reading aloud to children‚ making use of informational books‚ and encouraging children’s response to book using drama‚ art‚ and child dictated writing‚ taught around a general theme
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Gladys L. Bergula BSED 3 Tfri 10:30-12:00 “An Analysis of Philippine Educational Curriculum” To attain the progress of our country‚ the quality of education is one of the factors which contributes to the development of our economy and to have the quality of education‚ the national curriculum should set a clear direction and should have an empowered teaching force manned by excellent teachers that are properly guided by supervisors‚ and conducive learning environment that fosters
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Bode on the other hand saw a philosophy as a source of reflective consideration; while Ralph Tyler likened philosophy to “a screen for selecting educational objectives. To this end I would define the term Education Philosophy as it relates to curriculum development as one’s position on learning‚ the process of learning‚ people / persons involve in learning as well as the product of learning.” Given the fact that our schools exist to facilitate learning‚ our role as facilitators must only serve to enhance
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THE CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Curriculum development has no beginning nor end‚ and there is no perfect product for the final curriculum document. Scales (1985) wrote that “in actual practice‚ development and implementation of the curriculum is an integral phenomenon developed in a very integrated and interrelating manner; one component‚ not necessarily springing full grown and naturally from another‚ nor will any single component usually stand without some revision after subsequent parts are
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and uncertainty as to ¡¥what is the curriculum?¡¦ As such‚ there is a distributing lack of consensus on an all-embracing definition of this comprehensive concept. This is‚ in part‚ due to the various interpretations‚ meanings‚ emphasis and approaches that the scholars of curriculum studies embark upon. This‚ in turn‚ leaves the education practitioners and the general public in the dark as to what constitutes that which should be considered as ¡¥good curriculum practice¡¦ in educational institutions
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MODELS OF CURRICULUM Mrutyunjaya Mishra Lecturer‚ H.I 2. The Word: Curriculum • Latin: Running course • Scotland 1603: Carriage way‚ road • United States 1906: Course of study • United States‚ 1940: Plan for learning (study) 3. What is curriculum? Curriculum is a design PLAN for learning that requires the purposeful and proactive organization‚ sequencing‚ and management of the interactions among the teacher‚ the students‚ and the content knowledge we want students to acquire. 4
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