the temple of Apollo at Delphi; located in a cave on mount Parnassus‚ beneath the caspian Spring. The Pythia was a respectable position for a women among the ancient greeks. Several women were selected to succeed the position of Pythia over the span of the temples practice from 1‚400 BC-393 A.D. I will be focussing on one in particular‚ whose experience changes the requirements of the position. The Pythia was known for her prophetic visions‚ said to to be inspired by the God Apollo. Ancient from
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ending. Alcestis has no shortage of agony‚ to be sure. The play begins with a monologue delivered by Apollo explaining the events that have led up to the current situation. Alcestis is near death and King Admetus is grieving. The audience knows only that the King of Thessaly had been saved by Apollo while the latter was serving penance for slaying the Cyclopes. The audience knows only that Apollo was able to convince the Fates to give Admetus a chance to switch any willing person for himself in death
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The day Hermes is born‚ he plays a mischievous prank on his older brother‚ Apollo. Hermes jumps out of his crib and abducts Apollo’s cattle very carefully. To hide the deed‚ “Hermes used many clever tricks‚ such as making the cows walk backward so their tracks would point the wrong way.” (Britannica). One can conclude that Hermes is skillful in the art of being strategic to cover up his shenanigans. Once Apollo realizes his cows are missing‚ he immediately suspects
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means. Nietzsche uses the mythology of Apollo and Dionysus to redefine art in “The Birth of Tragedy”. Apollo and Dionysus are sons of Zeus. Apollo is the God of the Sun‚ which represents rationality and reason. Dionysus is the God of wine which represents drunkenness and ecstasy. Both are the oppositions of each other. Nietzsche definition of aesthetics is conducted on new terms‚ and tries to structure the art and its process through imposing views of Apollo and Dionysus. This dichotomy of Apollonian
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four mythological deities that personify these terms. Apollo‚ who is also referred to as Apollon‚ was a Greek Olympian god. His mother was Leto‚ a bride of Zeus. Apollo was a god of prophecy‚ healing‚ disease and plague‚ music‚ song and poetry‚ archery and he protected young life. He had ultimate power as a god. Ultimate power is defined as Gods are considered immortal and in control of lesser life forms (Theoi Greek Mythology‚ 2000-2007). Apollo had invented the flute and the lyre. Suprisingly‚ he
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Next morning she bore Hermes‚ who was born in a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia. It is said that Hermes got away from his mother Maia‚ and stole some cattle from Apollo‚ who was his brother. Apollo got very mad when he found that it was Hermes who had stolen the cattle‚ but Hermes had made a very nice lyre and gave the instrument to Apollo. This cleared everything up and they became friends. One characteristic that makes Hermes one of the most interesting gods is his appearance. Hermes is the winged
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was the rage of a mortal which is also the heading of the poem. Another focus was also was the motivation and action of the gods. Before Homer goes into great depth regarding the quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon‚ he explained that he felt that Apollo was responsible for the conflict. The conflict between Agamemnon and Achilles highlights one of the strongest aspects of the ancient Greek systems. Agamemnon thought that as chief of the Achaean forces‚ he should receive the highest prize he was
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Leto but in other Egyptian legends‚ its states that she was the offspring of Dionysus and Isis‚ while Leto was the caretaker. She also has a twin brother named Apollo (Atsma). They were both born under a palm tree at the same time on the island of Delos (Regula). In other stories‚ Artemis was supposedly brought into this world earlier than Apollo to nurse her mother through the birth of her other sibling (Atsma). Artemis is in charge of the moon‚ childbirth‚ wild animals‚ and female fertility (“Artemis
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god of light‚ Apollo. Chryses‚ the priest of Apollo‚ prayed to Apollo to have Agamemnon pay for the “priests tears”‚ and Apollo who heard his prayers sends death upon the Achaeans. “He came down from Olympus top enraged... First‚ the god Massacred mules and swift running dogs... For nine days Apollo rained death upon the troops” (Homer‚ The Iliad‚ 48 - 57). Because of Agamemnon foolishness and stubbornness‚ his people are suffering. By causing the plague on all of the Achaeans‚ Apollo showed his divine
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The Iliad is Aristotle’s Tragedy; an “Imitation of Action” Humans tend to take comfort in the idea that their lives are not the most unfortunate‚ this makes tragedy a popular theme for many well written pieces. Although The Iliad is not considered a tragedy‚ according to Joe Sachs it still follows Aristotle’s definition of one in “The Poetics”. Which is‚ tragedy is the use of “imitation of action” to arouse pity and fear‚ leading to catharsis from the audience in a piece of literature. There are
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