Lecture 1: What are the 3 domains of life? (Ch. 12‚ Section “The Three Domains of Life”) Bacteria‚ Archaea‚ and Eukarya What marine organism represents the vast majority of the ocean’s biomass? (Ch. 12‚ Section “How Are Marine Organisms Classified?”) Plankton Plankton is a organism that float. Why is a copepod‚ which can swim and propel itself through the water‚ classified as plankton? (Ch. 12‚ Section “Plankton”) Because of its small size‚ it cannot swim very far or fast so its location
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growth. For those interested in harvesting duckweed‚ future studies can focus in determining the amount of light needed for optimal growth. Introduction Plants are able to convert light energy into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis (Campbell & Reese‚ 2005). This process is dependent on both abiotic and biotic factors. Since plants are autotrophs‚ the most vital are abiotic factors such as light‚ temperature‚ wind‚ water‚ and atmospheric gases (Campbell & Reese‚ 2005). The
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Chloroplasts are the most important plastids found in plant cells. It is the structure in a green plant cell in which photosynthesis occurs. Chloroplast is one of the three types of plastids. The chloroplasts take part in the process of photosynthesis and it is of great biological importance. Animal cells do not have chloroplasts. All green plant take part in the process of photosynthesis which converts energy into sugars and the byproduct of the process is oxygen that all animals breathe. This process
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Name _________________________________ Per. ________ Unit 5: Photosynthesis & Respiration Date: ____________ Lab #14: Photosynthesis and Carbon Dioxide Consumption Elodea and Bromothymol Blue Photosynthesis is the process by which plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere‚ add water‚ and use the energy of sunlight to produce sugar. Write the equation for photosynthesis: Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast‚ an organelle in plant cells that contains the molecule chlorophyll
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the Cell wall are only found in Plant cells. The Chloroplast is the organelle for the whole system of Photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are found in mesophyll cells (which are found in the leaves) of green plants. They convert light into energy; therefore the energy is the plant’s food. The chemical in Chloroplast is called ‘Chlorophyll’; this is the chemical that generates the process of photosynthesis. Vacuoles are found in Animal cells as well‚ but they are particularly smaller than and not as big
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FLOW OF ENERGY THROUGH THE ECOSYSTEM BY: JULIAN NEME JARED DALLING ALLAN VARELA LIFE DEPENDS ON THE SUN • PHOTOSYNTHESIS: • Is a process used by plants and other organisms to use light energy usually the sun ‚ to make sugar molecules. • The result of photosynthesis is sugar which is called CARBOHYDRATES PRODUCERS‚ CONSUMERS‚ DECOMPOSERS • Producers: is an organism that makes its own food. • Consumers: is organisms that get their energy by eating other organisms. • Decomposers: there organisms
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produced from these substances during the process of photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight energy trapped by the chlorophyll. Humans depend on the already made food by plants since they can not make their own. Maize‚ rice‚ potatoes and vegetables are some of the plants eaten by human beings. Secondly‚ Plants remove carbon dioxide in the atmosphere which is a waste product of respiration in humans. They use this carbon dioxide in their photosynthesis process and produce oxygen which is a raw material
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path taken is: soil -> roots -> stems -> leaves The minerals (e.g.‚ K+‚ Ca2+) travel dissolved in the water (often accompanied by various organic molecules supplied by root cells).Less than 1% of the water reaching the leaves is used in photosynthesis and plant growth. Most of it is lost in transpiration. However‚ transpiration does serve two useful functions: * It provides the force for lifting the water up the stems. * It cools the leaves. Water and minerals enter the root by separate
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materials both plants and animals take in to grow and prosper. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy to chemical energy and storing it in the bonds of sugar. This process occurs in plants and some algae. Plants need only light energy‚ CO2‚ and H2O to make sugar. The process of photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts‚ specifically using chlorophyll‚ the green pigment involved in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis takes place primarily in plant leaves‚ and little to none occurs
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the cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants. Chlorophyll is an extremely important biomolecule critical in photosynthesis‚ allowing plants to absorb energy from lights. Chlorophyll is present in specialised cells within plants and many algae‚ when sunlight is present‚ chlorophyll combines it with water and carbon dioxide and creates energy through photosynthesis‚ a bi-product of which is oxygen. Organism that can photosynthesise are called autotrophs or “self-feeders”. Chlorophyll
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