Name _________________________________ ID number_________________ Date_________________ Invitation to Biology – small test 1 (due in class on Thu Sep 5th) This is a multiple choice test – please circle the letter corresponding to the most correct answer. 15 Qs. 1. The instructions in DNA are used to make a. carbohydrates b. lipids (fats) c. DNA d. energy e. proteins 2. The ability to maintain a constant internal environment is called a. metabolism
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Diversity WORD | DEFINITION | Mitochondria | The part of a cell where cellular respiration occurs | Vacuole | The part of a cell used for storage | Cytoplasm | Fluid found outside the nuclear membrane | Morphology | The branch of bio that deals with the structure or form of organisms | Taxon | A named group of organisms | Phylogenetic tree | Shows the evolutionary differences between different species | Capsid | The outer layer of protein that surrounds the genetic material of
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------------------------------------------------- Aquatic animal From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia An aquatic animal is an animal‚ either vertebrate or invertebrate‚ which lives in water for most or all of its life.[1] Some examples of invertebrates are coelenterates. This phylum consists of jellyfish‚ anemones‚ corals‚ and hydras. Another type of invertebrate aquatic animal is the annelids which are segmented worms. There are three different classes they are polychaetes‚ oligochaetes‚ and hirudinea.[2] It may breathe air
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the Aurelia aurita. It is one of the most common jellyfish along the Atlantic Coast. It is reportedly less venomous than other jellyfish. The Moon Jellyfish is usually translucent white‚ pink or beige. It is in the Kingdom Animalia‚ Followed by the Phylum Cnidaria. The Moon Jellyfish is in the class Scyphozoa. Its belongs to the order Semaeostomeae. It is in the family Ulmaridae and the Genus Aurelia. The Moon Jellyfish belongs to the Species A. aurita. The Moon Jellyfish has nematocysts on its
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Sense Organs The General Senses Sensory receptors n monitor external or internal conditions. Simplest are free nerve endings. -Temperature - pain -touch -pressure -vibration Receptors throughout the body •Special senses nSmell ntaste nvision nbalance nhearing nReceptors located in sense organs (e.g.‚ ear‚ eye). EYES nAccessory Structures of the Eye qEyelids (palpebra) and glands qSuperficial epithelium of eye nConjunctiva qLacrimal apparatus nTear production and removal
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Picture from: http://www.microbiologybytes.com/blog/2007/02/26/yaws-forgotten-but-not-gone/ Yaws (Treponema Pallidum) is a chronic bacterial infection that mainly affects the skin‚ bones‚ and joints. It belongs to the kingdom Eubacteria‚ the phylum Spirochaetes‚ the class Spirochaetes‚ the order Spirochaetales‚ the family Spirochaetaceae‚ the genus Treponema‚ the species Pallidum‚ and the subspecies Pertenue. It is closely related to the bacterium that causes syphilis. About two through four
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SUBKINGDOM: PROTOZOA Phylum | SARCOMASTIGOPHORIA | APICOMPLEXIA | CILIPHORIA | Class | Class: LOBOZEA (amoeba)Species: ENTAMOEBA HISTOLITICA: * Only pathogenic parasite of this class * in large intestine * morphology: 1.trophozoite ; 2. Quadrinucleate cyst - 15 micrometers (smaller than 10 is ‘non-pathogenic’)‚ found in colon and feces‚ 4 nuclei * Life cycle: > parasite in caecum > mature cyst is swallowed > cyst hatches in intestine and quadrinucleated amoeba come
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Entomology: The Study of Insects and their Relatives Insects and their terrestrial relatives belong to the phylum called Arthropoda and have inhabited the earth for an extensive time. Paleontologists show that the earliest fossils‚ most primitive forms of arthropods date back to the Devonian Period over 350 million years ago (Henning 1981). By the Age of Dinosaurs‚ 300 million years ago‚ insects were abundant in number and diversity. Like the dinosaurs‚ some pre-historic forms of insects were
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Reproduction It is the process by which an organism produces new individuals. Asexual reproduction is when only one parent is involved. Sexual reproduction is where two parents are involved. The classification of organisms is called Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Invertebrates Nematodes Thread-like Bodies No Segments
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germination. ORIGIN OF LIFE Important Formula #1 Life originated in the form of cyanobacteria about 3600 million years ago Important Formula #2 SYSTEMATICS Important Formula #1 Remembering the division of the animal kingdom (in order) Kingdom‚ Phylum‚ Class‚ Order‚ Family‚ Genus‚ Species King Paul Called Out For Gus and Sam Important Formula #2 Aristotle has been viewed upon as the Founder of classical taxonomy‚ whereas Carolus Linnaeus‚ as the Founder of modern or contemporary taxonomy. ECOLOGY
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