Stimulus-Dependent Lab A motor unit is a motor neuron and the muscle fiber it controls. A whole muscle is made up of hundreds of motor units that are handled by different motor neurons that react at different levels of stimulation. The electric shock acts as an action potential by changing the membrane permeability allowing the sodium and potassium ions to pass through. At different levels of stimulation the motor neurons stimulate a motor unit and the more stimulation the more motor units become
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Introduction Cardiovascular Dynamics and the Cardiovascular Physiology experiments both have multiple goals. The first experiment aims to understand how blood flow‚ pressure gradient‚ and resistance relate to one another. To understand this‚ resistance and contributing factors‚ such as vessel radius‚ viscosity‚ and vessel length must be studied. The effects of vessel radius and stroke volume on the ventricular pump should also examined. The experiment also calls for an understanding of cardiovascular compensation
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Respiratory System Mechanics Simulation Lab Activity 1: MRV __7500__ ml/min =500 tv x 15bmp Does expiratory reserve volume include tidal volume? Explain. Expiratory reserve volume (ERV) does not include tidal volume. Expiratory reserve volume is the amount of air that can be expelled after a normal tidal exhalation. This means that tidal volume is not included in the ERV measurement. Activity 2: FEV1‚ as % of VC Radius FEV1 Vital Capacity FEV1% 5.00 3541 4791 73.90 4.50
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Cardiovascular Lab Report Name: Jordan Butler Lab Section: 1 2 Record your data using the tables below. Using your own words‚ answer the following questions. Pulse Measurement: Observations: Data Table 1. Pulse Location Pulse Rate (beats/min) Radial 68 beats/min Carotid 76 beats/min Popliteal 60 beats/min Data Table 2. Radial Pulse Pulse Rate (beats/min) Sitting 68 beats/min Standing 84 beats/min Post Exercise 104 beats/min 1. What is the definition of a single pulse? —A pressure
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Name: john Exercise 8: Chemical and Physical Processes of Digestion: Activity 3: Assessing Pepsin Digestion of Protein Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 40% by answering 2 out of 5 questions correctly. 1. Where in the body does protein digestion begin? You correctly answered: b. the stomach 2. The substrate for pepsin is You correctly answered: d. protein and peptides. 3. In this activity the substrate you will be using to detect protein digestion is Your answer : a. pepsin. Correct
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the summation started at 16Hz‚ and it reached tetanus at 64Hz‚ for the optimal length‚ we did not get enough time to finish it‚ and it should be somewhere higher then 35 mm. Introduction: Introduction: Methods: First‚ we needed to prepare the frog by remove the skin from the leg and cut off the muscle on the femur‚ and find the gastrocnemius muscle‚ which is the big muscle on the lower leg‚ and then we found the tendon of Achilles that is below the heel‚ and cut it at the lowest point of the
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The purpose of this experiment is to study the effects of Ca2+ channel blockers in muscle contraction by observing the effects of injecting it in frog legs. Since calcium channel blockers‚ block the Ca2+ channels‚ inhibiting the calcium from binding to troponin‚ which exposes the myosin binding site‚ we hypothesize that the muscle fibers will not be able to contract to the same extent and therefor
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Results A left gastrocnemius muscle of a frog (L=3.2cm in situ) was used in experiment 1 and 2‚ while a right gastrocnemius muscle of a frog (L=3.4cm in situ) was used in experiment 3. The sciatic nerve of the frog was placed over the stimulatory electrodes covered with a piece of a Kimwipe moistened with Ringer’s solution. The relationship between muscle length‚ force production and velocity of contraction was studied. Force transduced calibration In order to get a more accurate data from force
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This experiment‚ Cardiovascular Fitness‚ produced the results of the fitness and fitness index of an athlete versus a non- athlete. To do so both the athlete and non-athlete had to preform the step test in which they stepped up and down the stairs at the same pace for the same duration of time. The hypothesis made by my group was that the athlete would have a lower heart-rate and better fitness index then the non-athlete. We guessed this base on the fact that many youth in America who aren’t athletes
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CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM The Cardiovascular system consists of the cardio -heart and the vessels that carry blood to all parts of the body. If this system does not work properly then oxygen‚ hormones‚ water‚ nutrients and wastes won’t reach their target destinations. 5 liters of blood in body. BLOOD Blood is a fluid connective tissue and Plasma is the matrix that separates the red and white blood cells and the platelets from one another. Plasma also transports dissolved substances such
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