Instructor Guide to Text and Media Human Anatomy & Physiology Eighth Edition Theresa Bissell Ivy Tech Community College Laura Steele Ivy Tech Community College Benjamin Cummings San Francisco Boston New York Cape Town Hong Kong London Madrid Mexico City Montreal Munich Paris Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto Editor-in-Chief: Serina Beauparlant Assistant Editor: Nicole Graziano Managing Editor: Wendy Earl Production Editor: Leslie Austin Copyeditor: Anna Reynolds Trabucco Compositor:
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21: The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive Body Defenses Objectives PART 1: INNATE DEFENSES Surface Barriers: Skin and Mucosae 1. Describe surface membrane barriers and their protective functions. Internal Defenses: Cells and Chemicals 2. Explain the importance of phagocytosis and natural killer cells in innate body defense. 3. Describe the inflammatory process. Identify several inflammatory chemicals and indicate their specific roles. 4. Name the body’s antimicrobial substances and describe
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E X E R C I S E 3 Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses O B J E C T I V E S 1. To define the following terms: irritability‚ conductivity‚ resting membrane potential‚ polarized‚ sodium-potassium pump‚ threshold stimulus‚ depolarization‚ action potential‚ repolarization‚ hyperpolarization‚ absolute refractory period‚ relative refractory period‚ nerve impulse‚ compound nerve action potential‚ and conduction velocity. 2. To list at least four different stimuli capable of generating
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Introduction: In this lab‚ I will study how muscles contract‚ what makes muscles contract‚ different types of muscle contraction‚ and learn about how resistance affects muscle contraction. I will define Key Terms that describe what will occur in the experiments; I will conduct an experiment for each Activity and provide all resulting Data as well as answer Questions from each Activity. I will then provide a short Summary for what I learned in each Activity. Key Terms: Recruitment (or Multiple
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PhysioEx 9.0 Exercise 3 Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses A C T I V I T Y 1 The Resting Membrane Potential 1. Explain why increasing extracellular K_ reduces the net diffusion of K_ out of the neuron through the K_ leak channels. Increasing the extracellular potassium reduces the concentration gradient‚ and less potassium diffuses out of the neuron and into the cell. 2. Explain why increasing extracellular K_ causes the membrane potential to change to a less negative value.
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Session 9: The Nervous System - Assignment #2 PhysioEx Assignment : Exercise 3 Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses Activity 1: The Resting Membrane Potential 1. Explain why increasing extracellular K+ reduces the net diffusion of K+ out of the neuron through the K+ leak channels. Increasing the extracellular K+ causes the membrane potential to change to a less negative value because when K+ ions diffuse out across the membrane they are leaving behind a net negative charge. 2. Explain
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EXERCISE 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics O B J E C T I V E S 1. To understand the relationships among blood flow‚ pressure gradient‚ and resistance 2. To define resistance and describe the main factors affecting resistance 3. To describe Poiseuille’s equation and how it relates to cardiovascular dynamics 4. To define diastole‚ systole‚ end systolic volume‚ end diastolic volume‚ stroke volume‚ isovolumetric contraction‚ and ventricular ejection 5. To describe Starling’s Law and its application to cardiovascular
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Physics 101-001 Final Review Summer 2006 Answers are at the end 1. A car starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 5 m/s2. How long does it take the car to go 30 m? (a) 6 s (b) 90 s (c) 150 s (d) 0.17 s (e) 3.5 s 2. If I throw a ball straight up with an initial speed of 25 m/s‚ how high will it rise? (a) 25 m (b) 2.6m (c) 32m (d) 20m (e) 13m 3. I throw a ball off a cliff 40 meters high. If the ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 12 m/s‚ how far will
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Math 217‚ Fall 2008 Final Exam Information 12-3-08 Our final exam is scheduled for Thursday 12/11‚ 2 pm‚ in CFA 107. To prepare for the exam‚ you should read‚ and work to understand‚ the following sections: 6.1‚ 6.2‚ 6.3‚ 7.1. Also review the relevant homework exercises and related class work. Some of the key concepts are shown in the outline below. Section 6.1: Introduction to Confidence Intervals for a Mean What is the purpose of a confidence interval? What is the exact meaning
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6 Histology Review Supplement Cardiovascular Tissue Review From the PhysioEx main menu‚ select Histology Atlas. Click on the white Sort By drop-down menu and select Histology Review from the list. Refer to the slides in the Cardiovascular Tissue Slides folder as you complete this worksheet. Which component of the intercalated disc is a junction that provides the intercellular communication required for the myocardium to perform as a functional syncytium? Gap junctions Heart The heart
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