PROFIT MAXIMIZATION [See Chap 11] 1 Profit Maximization • A profit-maximizing firm chooses both its inputs and its outputs with the goal of achieving maximum economic profits 2 Model • Firm has inputs (z1‚z2). Prices (r1‚r2). – Price taker on input market. • Firm has output q=f(z1‚z2). Price p. – Price taker in output market. • Firm’s problem: – Choose output q and inputs (z1‚z2) to maximise profits. Where: π = pq - r1z1 – r2z2 3 1 One-Step Solution • Choose (z1
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had the objective to find hidden profits and losses contained in their current accounting system. The old system did not fully disclose how their costs were applied to the sales accounts. The goals are very sensible as they will allow them to move forward with the proper information. 2. Why did Ridderstråle feel that the previous cost system was inadequate for the new strategy? The new strategy/system was needed “to promote high-margin products to high-profit customers.” The old system didn’t
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by private individuals. Usually‚ we have organizations within the economy where one is profit oriented and its main business objective is to make profit from the revenue it tends to make by the end of a certain period‚ therefore‚ nothing from the extra money made will be used to develop the business‚ instead‚ the profit will go to the owner of the business‚ adding to that the owner can be giving some of the profit to its employees as a way of motivation according to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs which
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: [ 4 x 5 = 20 marks ] (ii) Anil and Mukesh are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Govind is admitted for ¼th share of firm. Thereafter Madan enters for 20 paisa in a rupee. Compute new profit sharing ratios under both the admission of partners. (iii) The following Goodwill Account was opened by the partners of R and S‚ on the admission of H as a new partner into firm Om and Sons. Calculate the share of profit agreed to be
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Capital Structure and Profit Capital Structure Definition A unite of a company’s long-term debt‚ specific short-term debt‚ common equity and preferred equity. The capital structure is how a firm finances its overall operations and growth by using different sources of funds. Debt comes in the form of bond issues or long-term notes payable‚ whereas equity is classified as common stock‚ preferred stock or retained earnings. Also‚ Short-term debt such as working capital requirements is considered
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Profit Maximization model helps to predict the price-output behavior of a firm under changing market conditions like tax rates‚ wages and salaries‚ bonus‚ the degree of availability of resources‚ technology‚ fashions‚ tastes and preferences of consumers etc. It is a very simple and unambiguous model. It is the single most ideal model that can explain the normal behavior of a firm. It is often argued that no other alternative hypothesis can explain and predict the behavior of business firms better
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STRATHMORE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF FINANCE AND APPLIED ECONOMICS BSF 1101 ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING 1/INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING 9. NOT FOR PROFIT MAKING ORGANIZATIONS 9.1 Introduction These are organizations that are set up to promote or to cater for the welfare of the members involved and not to make a profit. These include clubs‚ (e.g. professional clubs‚ academic clubs‚ sports clubs)‚ welfare associations and any other societies (charitable institutions). Because these organizations are
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Not for profit organization: A non profit organization (NPO) is an organization that uses surplus revenues to achieve its goals rather than distributing them as profit or dividends. While not-for-profit organizations are permitted to generate surplus revenues‚ they must be retained by the organization for its self-preservation‚ expansion‚ or plans.[3] NPOs have controlling members or a board of directors. Many have paid staffs including management‚ while others employ unpaid volunteers and even
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Not-for-Profit According to Merriam-Webster.com‚ Not-for-Profit‚ also known as nonprofit is defined as‚ “not existing or done for the purpose of making a profit.” Whereas For-Profit is the opposite and is defined as “existing or done for the purpose of making a profit.” I am an ethnographic researcher for a popular organizational behavior research journal. In this article‚ we will be looking at 2 popular and major organizations‚ where one is Not-for-Profit and the other is For-Profit and identifying
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Xun Cai Writing3 05/01/2011 A Good University Universities are places where students come to learn various courses from instructors.Moreover‚ a good university must be able to support the learning process‚ and a university should have enough qualified instructors‚ many facilities‚ and good management. These are important to me. One characteristic of a good university is that it has enough qualified instructors.Being a qualified instructor for a course
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