Chemistry 266 Dominick Armstrong 10/10/2012 Acid-Base Titration Introduction Acid and bases are two important classes of compounds that react to form a salt and water. When mixing acids and bases a precise amount of the base must be added in order to reach the equivalence point. At this point‚ one reactant has been exactly consumed by the addition of the other reactant. When performing chemical reactions chemist use a process called titration to determine the equivalence point of the
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Is Higher Education Worth the Price? The question of whether or not higher education is actually “worth it” is an entirely subjective on. To objectively determine if higher education will give a high return on investment‚ one needs to first understand what they are hoping to gain out of the entire experience. Higher education does worth the price because it helps students to build their self-fulfillment‚ provide more monetary opportunities and reach their final goal . In the United States‚ for
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Extraction Important Peaks Concluded Compound C-5 #1 -CH‚ C=O cyclopentanone C-5 #2 -OH‚ -CH 1-hexanol D-4 #1‚2 C=O‚ -CH Cannot conclude Preparative Gas Chromatography was used to separate volatile compounds‚ which can then be identified. The injected sample becomes vaporized and was carried through the mobile column. It is usually carried by an inert gas. The gases were moved through the stationary column. The polarity of the components to the column would cause the separation of the components
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performance of laminated composite leaf springs subjected to cyclic loading This paper deals with replacement of conventional leaf spring with composite leaf spring in automobiles. The dimensions of an existing conventional steel leaf spring of a light commercial vehicle were taken to fabricate the special die‚ which is further used to manufacture the composite leaf spring. A single leaf with constant cross sectional area similar to that of conventional leaf spring in each case such as bidirectional
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must you use lead pencil‚ instead of a pen‚ to mark your chromatography paper? A lead pencil should be used instead of a pen because the ink of the pen would dissolve in the eluting solution and separate. The components of the ink could mix with the other ink/ dyes that would be tested on the same chromatogram. Thus‚ a lead pencil should be used. 2. Why should you avoid touching the surface of the paper to be used for amino-acid chromatography? We should avoid touching the surface of the chromatogram
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insecticidal potential of chili pepper leaf extract against termites. The garden vegetables pepper‚ Capsicum annuurn‚ of the Solanaceae‚ or nightshade family‚ is grown throughout the world and produces not only the green‚ bell-shaped‚ sweet peppers that are common garden varieties‚ but also the hot peppers used for such spices as paprika‚ chili‚ and cayenne. Most cultivated peppers belong to one of two major groups. The Grossum group yields the globose‚ mild-flavored sweet-peppers and the pimiento
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Drugs screen using Thin Layer Chromatography of basic illicit drugs Abstract The majority of evidence submitted to crime labs comes from drug-related crimes. Often‚ this evidence includes unidentified powders that may be illegal drugs. In order to prosecute individuals for possession of illegal substances‚ it is necessary for forensic scientists to positively identify any suspected drugs submitted to the laboratory. In addition‚ forensic toxicologists must determine the identity
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Alkaline Phosphatase was isolated using various techniques. BCIP spot test was performed after the anion exchange chromatography was done and the fractions were collected. The picture of BCIP spot test of the 20 fractions can be seen in figure 1. The intensity of each spot was different from each other. The more intense color the spot was‚ the more concentrate the AP was. The fractions were chosen to combine together based on the intensity‚ which made the stage 4 enzyme. Different volumes in each
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CHAPTER 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Identification of camphor and menthol using gas chromatography – mass spectrometry (GC – MS) In this study‚ the presence of menthol and camphor were determined from 5 different locally produced medicinal topical ointment samples. Sample of Vick® VapoRub® and Hurix’s Massage Balm were purchased from local pharmacies‚ Bunga Cengkih Balm and Serai Balm samples were purchased from the grocery shop. Buah Pala Balm sample was purchased from the night market
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Eric Sorenson Leaf Spray: Direct Chemical Analysis of Plant Material by Mass Spectrometry Jiangjiang Liu‚† He Wang‚† R. Graham Cooks‚*‚‡‚§ and Zheng Ouyang*‚†‚§ †Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering‚ ‡Department of Chemistry‚ and §Center for Analytical Instrumentation Development‚ Purdue University‚ West Lafayette‚ Indiana 47907‚ United States Analytical Chemistry ACS Publications Published September 14‚ 2011 This research article written by the researchers Jiangjiang Liu‚ He Wang‚ R.
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