History of Database Technology Past and Present The term database was popularized with the growth of the computer industry and is typically thought of as software used to store‚ index‚ manipulate‚ and retrieve information (Vaughn). Database software has been in use since the Census Bureau used a punch card system to meet the requirements for the collection‚ sorting‚ and reporting of data for the 1890 census (National Research Council). These earliest databases were flat file databases. The flat-file
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Marketing Research homework on Pizza Heaven. 1. Exploratory research is a form of research conducted for a problem that has not been clearly defined. It helps determine the best research design‚ data collection method and selection of subjects. Even from the definition of exploratory research we can see‚ that it is done in order to define the problem and to help understand in which direction the further research should go. Exploratory research is preliminary‚ and is not conclusive‚ the quality
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History of Relational Database Hao-Wei He Wilmington University October 9‚ 2010 Abstract Database system have been inseparable with our daily life‚ since IBM developed the hierarchical database management system in 1969‚ database system has been innovated many times‚ such as hierarchical database‚ network database‚ relational database‚ and object-oriented database. Nowadays‚ relational database still is the most popular model used by different industries; this article is going to introduce
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files‚ along with the details of the interpretation of the data. A Data Base ManagementSystem is a software system or program that allows access to data contained in a database. The objective of the DBMS is to provide a convenient and effective method of defining‚ storing‚ and retrieving the information stored in the database. The database and databasemanagementsystems have become essential for managing business‚ governments‚ schools‚ universities‚ banks etc. 1.2 BASIC DEFINITIONS AND CONCEPTS In
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Pizza USA: An Exercise in Translating Customer Requirements into Process Design xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx University Abstract This case involves Pizza USA‚ a small independent chain restaurant operation that offers both dine-in and carry-out services for customers that has received feedback for a potential change that will require the implementation of design process to add services. Currently‚ customers have indicated that they are pleased with
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"11005"‚‚"Owen"‚"Hawes"‚"616-392-0622"‚"102 Pineview Rd"‚"Holland"‚"MI"‚"49423"‚"ohawes7@milocal123.com" "11008"‚‚"Melissa"‚"Caputo"‚"269-985-1122"‚"302 Main St"‚"Saint Joseph"‚"MI"‚"49085"‚"mcaputo12@milocal123.com" "11014"‚‚"Amol"‚"Mehta"‚"616-396-1972"‚"54 Lakeshore Ave"‚"Holland"‚"MI"‚"49424"‚"amehta3@milocal123.com" "11015"‚‚"John"‚"Weiss"‚"616-637-7783"‚"456 Winchester St"‚"South Haven"‚"MI"‚"49090"‚"jweiss72@milocal123.com" "11020"‚"Battle Creek Dental Partners"‚"Harry"‚"Billings"‚"269-963-0808"
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UPTREND VALUE : DATA BASE MARKETING In today’s competitive climate ‚marketing and cutomer’s data have became the most important key of strategic competition for many firm. This advances in bussiness and marketing makes firms more sensitive for data with the efficacy of increasing role of information technologies in preparing marketing strategies and its implementation. Together with increasing value of data and blooming customers – focused marketing concept ‚ firms have trended to systematic
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chapter 10 The REA Approach to Database Modeling T his chapter examines the resources‚ events‚ and agents (REA) model as a means of specifying and designing accounting information systems that serve the needs of all of the users in an organization. The chapter is comprised of three major sections. The first introduces the REA approach and comments on the general problems associated with traditional accounting practice that can be resolved through an REA approach. This section presents the REA
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Database Project #1: Grocery Store Database DatabaseName: GroupStoreProject Project Description Today‚ there are many grocery store and grocery list apps on the market. Our task was to exercise our creativity and create a relational database to support a grocery list website for a corresponding application. First‚ we created the data model containing entities named Category‚ Chain‚ List‚ List_Item‚ Product‚ Section‚ Shelf‚ Shelf_Inventory‚ Shopper‚ Shopper_List‚ Store‚ and Store_Inventory.
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Nestlé Refrigerated Pizza Case Executive summary: In 1990 Nestlé Refrigerated Food Company‚ NRFC‚ subsidiary of Nestlé S.A‚ had to decide about the launch of a refrigerated pizza‚ under the name of Contadina pizza‚ continuing the build of the refrigerated food category it started few years ago with the launch of the Contadina pasta and sauces‚ and where the satisfying results exceeded expectations‚ NRFC would be then the first mover in this new category product‚ pre
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