Descartes and Plato Explain both of descartes Arguments for the existence of God Descartes proof of God’s existence comes from his third meditation and is based on three ideas. He argues that innate idea exists within us‚ the fictitious or invented ideas are a result of our own imagination and adventitious ideas result from our experiences in the world. Descartes said‚ the idea of God is innate and cannot be invented. Descartes presents some arguments that lead to his conclusion. The first
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Augustine (354–430) handout #1 – On Free Choice of Will‚ Book 1 Phil 201 – Dr. Tobias Hoffmann Augustine‚ On Free Choice of the Will‚ trans. Th. Williams‚ Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company‚ 1993. Q. Is God the cause of evil? (Books 1–3‚ pp. 1ff.) A. God does no [moral] evil‚ but he punishes the wicked and thus causes the evil of punishment. When people do evil‚ they are the cause of their own evildoing (1.1‚ p. 1). Q. Did we learn how to sin (i. e. to do evil)? (1.1‚ p. 1) A. Learning
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majority and public opinions combine to choose leaders with respect to the social structure of a particular society‚ taking into consideration the social laws‚ rules‚ traditions‚ norms‚ values‚ and culture. Plato and Aristotle tow of the most influential figures in Greek philosophy. Both Plato and Aristotle were big critics of democracy as a poor form of government. Aristotle’s views about democracy hold that democratic office will cause corruption in the people‚ if the people choose to redistribute
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1. Why does Augustine draw upon the stories of Cain and Abel‚ Romelus and Remus‚ and Ishmael and Isaac? Essentially and importantly‚ during the period of Augustine there was turmoil and upset due to the fall of the Roman Empire. Along with the fall of the Roman Empire‚ many criticised the worship of Christianity over the old Roman Gods. This led to Augustine writing the ’City Of God’. Augustine was very much in support for Christianity and defended the Roman Empires official religion‚ as can be
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The Spanish Military Hospital was established during the second Spanish period‚ from 1784 to 1821. It is located in St. Augustine‚ Florida. The Spanish doctors were experts in the field of medicine. When the Moors invaded Spain‚ they taught the Spanish important skills that would make their medical procedures much more successful. They were required to go through 11 to 13 years of education before becoming a practicing physician. The technique of washing their hands before treating a patient‚ and
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St. Augustine uses his focus on the fact that God may exists in the same extent which wisdom and truth exists‚ which is as concepts or ideas in the mind but not reality. He shows that there is evidence of God but not a powerful creator. To Augustine‚ God exists but requires him to exist for the basis of his argument. St. Augustine focuses on memory as an unconscious knowledge‚ which eventually leads him to his knowledge of God. Augustine is no longer telling events of the past‚ but only of present
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St. Augustine the Roman Philosopher St. Augustine was man of many substances‚ he was scholarly man‚ and he was a person that fought with his temptation as a child growing up. Augustine could have become a lawyer but he chose to follow his faith and become a priest. He is a man of his teaching and he makes you believe or question his teaching but you still come away that he knows what he is talking about. Before he became a Saint‚ Augustine was born in a small city in Northern Africa in the town
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to both of these subjects Their are an infinite number of ways of examining love and religion but none of them can be taken as fact and none of them can be guaranteed as false. In this paper‚ I will examine the ways that Rene Descartes and Saint Augustine examine their lives and what they feel makes their life worth living. In the Meditations‚ Descartes attempts to doubt everything that is possible to doubt. He is uncertain of the existence of many things from God and himself. Then he goes on
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his sinning in that period by stating the he "can recall not a single trace." Saint Augustine continues his book by discussing his disappointment in the fancy reading and writings that he learned in school for the purpose of gaining honors and future wealth. He blamed his teachers for their misguided curriculums in the remaining portion of this book‚ and thanks them only for teaching him literacy. Saint Augustine finishes the book one by listing his sins in that era‚ but also lists what was good
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Plato and Aristotle Dialogue As I was at Plato’s Academy‚ I overhear an argument between Plato and Aristotle. The two were in an intensive argument over the theory of forms and the theory of knowledge. As I listened‚ I noticed that the two had extremely different viewpoints on the issues‚ but both men had compelling arguments. The first heated discussion was on the theory of knowledge. Plato’s views on knowledge were interesting to me. Plato believed that knowledge about reality comes from within
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