good” * Plato (428-347 B. C. Athens‚ Greece): Student of Socrates. Established ’The Academy’. Wrote Dialogues. He was a Dualist. * Two parts to a human: Body & Soul * Plato regarded the body and soul as separate entities * A person may crave or have an appetite for something‚ yet resist the craving with willpower. A correctly operating soul requires the highest part‚ reason‚ to control the lowest part‚ appetite‚ with assistance from the will. * Plato believed
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beings are irrational‚ starting with our idea of a God. The rationality of God can be disproved on the basis of empirical evidence. The idea of empiricism was developed by John Locke in his Book of Innate Notion‚ in which he felt‚ opposite to rationalism‚ that all of our knowledge comes from‚ and must be justified with experience (Locke‚
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apparent upshot of the arguments the characters‚ especially Socrates‚ make. Discovering "the author’s point of view" is sometimes no more difficult for Plato than for Upton Sinclair. You know who is right in some passages of the Phaedo just as clearly as you know what Sinclair thinks about the meat industry in The Jungle. On the other hand‚ Plato is often ironic toward Socrates‚ since Socrates gives arguments that are later exposed as fallacious‚ as is the case in the Phaedo. If the dialogues are
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A History of Ancient Greece The Greek Genius Author: Robert Guisepi Date: 1998 The Greeks were the first to formulate many of the Western world’s fundamental concepts in politics‚ philosophy‚ science‚ and art. How was it that a relative handful of people could bequeath such a legacy to civilization? The definitive answer may always elude the historian‚ but a good part of the explanation lies in environmental and social factors. Unlike the Near Eastern monarchies‚ the polis was not
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talking about how he teaches his class‚ by naming the different types of literature they read throughout the school year. Then he says “I always have the option and the pleasure of asking a very smart group of students a revealing question: “What would Plato say?’” The author then starts talking about how ungrateful people are during his time. People are able to communicate with people all over the word and people can fly to places saving so much time just to get to their destination. Yet‚ people are unhappy
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Plato is a man that has‚ in a way‚ been immortalized. Even though‚ he lived and died thousands of years ago‚ his thoughts and his ideas still live on today. In order to most accurately get a feel for who Plato was‚ there are many factors to be looked at. First‚ one should look at the times in which Plato lived. This includes‚ but is not limited to‚ the culture‚ the common thought‚ and any major historical happenings. Second‚ one should examine Plato’s specific surroundings and environment. However
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undoubtedly The Republic it has weathered the test of time to provide us with the most influential philosophical doctrine surviving from the ancient Mediterranean. Over the years Plato has been hailed by some as an advocate of women’s rights because of some views he puts forth in The Republic. In Book V of the work Plato has Socrates‚ acting as his voice‚ engage in a discussion of the perfect state with Polemarchus‚ Adeimantus‚ Glaucon‚ and Thrasymachus. In the conversation Socrates puts forth the
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teachers is still the same. even in this modern era‚ teachers share a close emotional attachment with their students. The ancient history of education systems is rife with several examples of great student teacher relationships such as Socrates-Plato‚ Plato-Aristotle etc. It is beyond the scope of dubiety that teachers‚ since ages‚ have played a major role in the life of an individual and his/her overall upbringing. Teachers are the beacons of light that lead people to success and glory. They
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in comparison to Plato’s Gorgias‚ based on the topics being discussed. Phaedrus touches on the studies of art‚ and how to correctly practice them‚ and the author‚ Plato also goes into depths of details about inner body studies such as the soul‚ madness and lovers. Within the text‚ Plato refers to the platonic soul‚ this concept that Plato discusses had a lasting impression throughout my reading‚ this is because if one is trying to move souls‚ one must understand the souls first‚ meaning a person needs
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Obtaining the Truth Plato is a historical Greek philosopher and one of Socrate’s pupils. After Socrate died in 399 B.C.‚ Plato left his home in Athens and returned approximately twenty years later. “The Allegory of the Cave” is a short story filled with symbolism and metaphors that Plato had written before he died. In the story‚ Plato wrote about Socrate and his brother‚ Glaucon‚ discussing the steps to obtain the truth and why one should obtain it. In the story‚ Plato uses the prisoners as representative
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