Forum 2: Plato - Holiness and Deities’ Approval My initial view on Plato’s argument that what is holy and what is approved by the gods are not the same‚ is that this argument is convincing. I will also‚ show that Euthyphro would not have given any reasonable response to the argument in response to the second question and final part of the assignment‚ which requires if we can think of any arguments Euthyphro could have made and what his response would have been. However‚ before I delve fully into
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Paleolithic era of hunting and gathering. For example‚ when art historians look at the cave paintings in the Lascaux Cave in France‚ some believe what they are seeing is a religious ritual where the hunters are asking the gods or deities for a successful hunt. They base this conclusion by comparing the size and detail of the animals vs. the smaller size and lack of detail in the people. When you look at the cave painting this does make sense. Here you have sticklike small men shooting arrows into
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In the article "Allegory of the Cave‚" Plato talks with one of his students and tries to show the difference between people who think their perception of things they see or hear is the truth‚ and people who can see the actual truth. To make things clear‚ he came up with this allegory where people were living underground. They were chained‚ so they didn’t have a chance to move their body or turn their heads. The only thing they saw was a wall right in front of their eyes. Behind them there was a path
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The Republic of Plato explores the meaning of Justice from both an individual and societal point of view. It also looks into the incorporation of Justice into human society‚ in other words‚ how to create an ideal state of social order in a society. This is carried out through the various dialogues and arguments between Socrates and other individuals. During this process‚ Socrates gave a detailed analysis of the formation‚ structure and the organization of an ideal State‚ and through this‚ vindicate
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Blinded by Reality Plato‚ a renowned Greek philosopher‚ is known for his various literary works. One of Plato’s most prominent pieces is The Allegory of the Cave. The style of this writing piece is set as a dialogue‚ in which Plato’s brother‚ Glaucon and his mentor‚ Socrates are discussing a story. Despite Plato’s Allegory of the Cave being created thousands of years ago‚ there are strong themes and values instilled that are still prevalent today. The Allegory of the Cave tells the tale of three
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Plato’s essay Allegory of the Cave emphasizes the misconception behind acquiring knowledge through senses versus obtaining knowledge through an intellectual journey. While talking to Glaucon‚ Plato illustrates a cave full of chained prisoners‚ who are unable to move and just allowed to watch the wall of shadows in front of them‚ “the truth would be literally nothing but the shadows of the images” (pg 304). These prisoners believe what they are perceiving and believe that this is the true knowledge
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of the Cave tries to show the difference between appetences and reality. Plato shows this this through people that have been chained in a cave their whole lives. He also shows his own perspective of wisdom and knowledge. He shows how people react to the unknown‚ especially when someone else knows and they don’t. He shows the idea of appearances through shadows that are cast along the cave wall that the people in the cave are facing. Now in the story one of the men gets let out of the cave and is
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The Greek philosopher Plato would have benefitted from using Salvador Dalí’s “The Persistence of Memory” as a tool for defending his views on reality. Dalí’s surrealistic painting and Plato’s “The Allegory of the Cave” refer to the illusionary aspect of the human senses and how easily a fake reality can arise from those tricked senses. Plato would have seen the famous melting clocks representing time’s dynamic nature in dreams and understood their importance to false realities because dreams are
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PLS 325 Ancient Political Theory Sagynysh Yeltayeva 10/10/15 Reading response on “Republic” (Book 7) In Book 7‚ Socrates presents the famous metaphor – allegory of cave. The metaphor demonstrates the influence of education on a human soul. People see shadows of statues in the dark place and believe these figures to be real. This shows people’s lowest stage on the Socrates’ line – imagination. When a prisoner is unchained‚ blinded with the light of fire‚ within the time he sees that indeed shadows
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DEONTOLOGY Deontology is a form of philosophy centered around the principles of eighteenth century philosopher Immanuel Kant. Its name comes from the Greek words deon and logos‚ meaning the study of duty. The basis of deontology is to assess a person’s character by how well he or she follows moral rules‚ even if by doing so‚ tragic results occur. It is in direct contrast to consequentialism‚ a form of ethics that determines the morality of actions by the results they produce
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