and will. In order to be a good man‚ it is not enough to sense things well‚ run fast‚ eat the right foods‚ etc. A good man must live in accordance to his nature of intelligence and will. Thus‚ a good man is one who reasons and chooses well. Aristotle argued that each individual acts towards an end‚ and that this end is happiness. This argument suggests that every men desires happiness‚ and that it can be achieved through the individuals actions. It is important to realize that one
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Plato believed that the chief cause of factions is the difference in property owners. Recall that he said: "In each city there exists two cities; the city of the rich and the city of the poor - eternally at war." Madison was similar in his belief though‚ he believed the primary cause of factions is the unequal distribution of property. They each had their own set of solutions. Madison understands that factions cannot be eliminated (recall Federalist 10) where he provided the two methods in
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Rightists are split into two ideologies such as far-right ideology and fringe-right ideology. Far-right ideology refers to a strong support for social order and traditional values (p. 198). The far right has a racial and religious viewpoint‚ and does not participate in political violence. “Fringe-right ideology
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Regarding the idea that ‘virtue is the mean’ we must first distinguish the intellectual virtues from the moral virtues‚ as it is only the latter type of virtue to which the idea applies. Employing our rational functions appropriately will‚ according to Aristotle‚ result in the engendering of the various types of intellectual virtues: theoretical wisdom‚ science‚ intuitive understanding‚ practical wisdom‚ and craft expertise (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy‚ 2001‚ Section 6). But as the doctrine of
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Juche Ideology and Religion Juche is a Communist led and sponsored religion in North Korea made up of a mixture of ideology‚ philosophy‚ and religion for over 22‚000‚000 people‚ most of which are North Koreans‚ as stated by John Chin of the Religion-Info website (Chin). Juche is practiced‚ mandatorily‚ in North Korea by their government leader Kim Jong-Il‚ and is more of a social ideology instead of an actual religion. Although‚ the only way this ideology is promoted as a religion is by the way
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* IDEOLOGY * DEFINE IDEOLOGY? According to a reputable dictionary ideology is best described as‚ the body of ideas reflecting the social needs and aspiration of an individual‚ group class/ culture. It is beliefs that form the basis of a political‚ economic system. * ADVANTAGES OF IDEOLOGY * Allows or portrays different views of those in a society * It shows individuals wants or needs in a society * Also in terms of an economy‚ it presents the rules or beliefs of a government/
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In The Republic‚ Plato plays around with the argument that it is better to be just than unjust. His vessel for showing this is through the forming of an “ideal” city. In this hypothetical city he creates a censored educational system and abolishes the “typical” family structure in hopes that the society would be just. Taking in the context and the time period‚ Socrates’ ideas were radical but plausible‚ if executed correctly. Through that execution‚ though‚ I am not completely convinced that human
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Aristotle Anti-Death Penalty The death penalty is one of the controversial topics that plague American society today. The moral and ethical battles are ones that have been in existence as long as capital punishment has. Different methods of the death penalty have gone through many phases of development throughout the ages. Since its establishment there has been death by hanging‚ death by decapitation‚ death by electric chair‚ and the most commonly used method‚ death by lethal injection. This
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Explain the Analogy of the Cave in Plato’s Republic. Plato was a Greek Philosopher‚ who was a student of Socrates. The Analogy of the Cave in Plato’s Republic was written as a dialogue between Socrates and Plato’s brother Glaucon. In the Analogy of the Cave‚ Plato describes the prisoners who lived an isolated life in the confined space of a cave. Plato’s Analogy explains a philosopher’s journey to knowledge and the difficulty that he faces along the way and the prisoners in the cave who have not
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Culture and the Dominant Ideology Functionalist and conflict theorists agree that culture and society are mutually supportive‚ but for different reasons. Functionalists maintain that social stability requires a consensus and the support of society’s members; strong central values and common norms provide that support. This view of culture became popular in sociology beginning in the 1950s. It was borrowed from British anthropologists who saw cultural traits as a stabilizing element in a culture
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